"δάμαρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δάμαρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dá.mar/, /ˈða.mar/, /ˈða.mar/, /dá.mar/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈda.mar/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈða.mar/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈða.mar/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈða.mar/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“house, home”), like δόμος (dómos, “dwelling”), and the root ἀρ- in ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to join, fit together”). Perhaps more likely from an -r/n-stem like Proto-Indo-European *dómh₂-r̥ (from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“tame”)), with the -τ- taken over from the n-stem forms. However, the word could also be of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the suffix -αρ. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dṓm|t=house, home}} Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“house, home”), {{m|grc|δόμος||dwelling}} δόμος (dómos, “dwelling”), {{m|grc|ἀραρίσκω||to join, fit together}} ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to join, fit together”), {{m+|ine-pro|*dómh₂-r̥}} Proto-Indo-European *dómh₂-r̥, {{m+|ine-pro|*demh₂-||tame}} Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“tame”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|δᾰ́μᾰρ|δᾰ́μᾰρτος|f|third}} δᾰ́μᾰρ • (dámar) f (genitive δᾰ́μᾰρτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δᾰ́μᾰρ|δᾰ́μᾰρτος|form=F}} Forms: δᾰ́μᾰρ [canonical], dámar [romanization], δᾰ́μᾰρτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ δᾰ́μᾰρ [nominative, singular], τὼ δᾰ́μᾰρτε [dual, nominative], αἱ δᾰ́μᾰρτες [nominative, plural], τῆς δᾰ́μᾰρτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν δᾰμᾰ́ρτοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δᾰμᾰ́ρτων [genitive, plural], τῇ δᾰ́μᾰρτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν δᾰμᾰ́ρτοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δᾰ́μᾰρσῐ [dative, plural], δᾰ́μᾰρσῐν [dative, plural], taîs dámarsi [dative, plural], taîs dámarsin [dative, plural], τὴν δᾰ́μᾰρτᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ δᾰ́μᾰρτε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δᾰ́μᾰρτᾰς [accusative, plural], δᾰ́μᾰρ [singular, vocative], δᾰ́μᾰρτε [dual, vocative], δᾰ́μᾰρτες [plural, vocative]
  1. wife, spouse Categories (topical): Female family members
    Sense id: en-δάμαρ-grc-noun-QpoxYQB7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Synonyms: γυνή, ἄλοχος, σύνευνος, ἄκοιτις, σύλλεκτρος, εὖνις, παράκοιτις, συνευνέτις, συνάορος, ὄαρ, ὁμευνέτις, σύζυγος, εὐνάτειρα, ευνήτρια, δόμορτις (dómortis)

Download JSON data for δάμαρ meaning in Ancient Greek (5.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dṓm",
        "t": "house, home"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“house, home”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δόμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dwelling"
      },
      "expansion": "δόμος (dómos, “dwelling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀραρίσκω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to join, fit together"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to join, fit together”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dómh₂-r̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dómh₂-r̥",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*demh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“tame”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“house, home”), like δόμος (dómos, “dwelling”), and the root ἀρ- in ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to join, fit together”). Perhaps more likely from an -r/n-stem like Proto-Indo-European *dómh₂-r̥ (from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“tame”)), with the -τ- taken over from the n-stem forms.\nHowever, the word could also be of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the suffix -αρ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dámar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δᾰ́μᾰρ",
      "roman": "hē dámar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δᾰ́μᾰρτε",
      "roman": "tṑ dámarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δᾰ́μᾰρτες",
      "roman": "hai dámartes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
      "roman": "tês dámartos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δᾰμᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn damártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δᾰμᾰ́ρτων",
      "roman": "tôn damártōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δᾰ́μᾰρτῐ",
      "roman": "têi dámarti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δᾰμᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn damártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δᾰ́μᾰρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dámarsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dámarsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δᾰ́μᾰρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn dámarta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δᾰ́μᾰρτε",
      "roman": "tṑ dámarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δᾰ́μᾰρτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dámartas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
      "roman": "dámar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρτε",
      "roman": "dámarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρτες",
      "roman": "dámartes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
        "2": "δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δᾰ́μᾰρ • (dámar) f (genitive δᾰ́μᾰρτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
        "2": "δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Female family members",
          "orig": "grc:Female family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Female people",
            "Family",
            "Female",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife, spouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-δάμαρ-grc-noun-QpoxYQB7",
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γυνή"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλοχος"
        },
        {
          "word": "σύνευνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄκοιτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "σύλλεκτρος"
        },
        {
          "word": "εὖνις"
        },
        {
          "word": "παράκοιτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "συνευνέτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "συνάορος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὄαρ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμευνέτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "σύζυγος"
        },
        {
          "word": "εὐνάτειρα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ευνήτρια"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dómortis",
          "word": "δόμορτις"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.mar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.mar/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈda.mar/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δάμαρ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dṓm",
        "t": "house, home"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“house, home”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "δόμος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dwelling"
      },
      "expansion": "δόμος (dómos, “dwelling”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀραρίσκω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to join, fit together"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to join, fit together”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dómh₂-r̥"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dómh₂-r̥",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*demh₂-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“tame”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *dṓm (“house, home”), like δόμος (dómos, “dwelling”), and the root ἀρ- in ἀραρίσκω (ararískō, “to join, fit together”). Perhaps more likely from an -r/n-stem like Proto-Indo-European *dómh₂-r̥ (from Proto-Indo-European *demh₂- (“tame”)), with the -τ- taken over from the n-stem forms.\nHowever, the word could also be of Pre-Greek origin, in view of the suffix -αρ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dámar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δᾰ́μᾰρ",
      "roman": "hē dámar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δᾰ́μᾰρτε",
      "roman": "tṑ dámarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δᾰ́μᾰρτες",
      "roman": "hai dámartes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
      "roman": "tês dámartos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δᾰμᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn damártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δᾰμᾰ́ρτων",
      "roman": "tôn damártōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δᾰ́μᾰρτῐ",
      "roman": "têi dámarti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δᾰμᾰ́ρτοιν",
      "roman": "toîn damártoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δᾰ́μᾰρσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dámarsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs dámarsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δᾰ́μᾰρτᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn dámarta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δᾰ́μᾰρτε",
      "roman": "tṑ dámarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δᾰ́μᾰρτᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dámartas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
      "roman": "dámar",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρτε",
      "roman": "dámarte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δᾰ́μᾰρτες",
      "roman": "dámartes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
        "2": "δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "δᾰ́μᾰρ • (dámar) f (genitive δᾰ́μᾰρτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δᾰ́μᾰρ",
        "2": "δᾰ́μᾰρτος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Female family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wife, spouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wife",
          "wife"
        ],
        [
          "spouse",
          "spouse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "γυνή"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄλοχος"
        },
        {
          "word": "σύνευνος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἄκοιτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "σύλλεκτρος"
        },
        {
          "word": "εὖνις"
        },
        {
          "word": "παράκοιτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "συνευνέτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "συνάορος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὄαρ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὁμευνέτις"
        },
        {
          "word": "σύζυγος"
        },
        {
          "word": "εὐνάτειρα"
        },
        {
          "word": "ευνήτρια"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.mar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dá.mar/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈda.mar/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈða.mar/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dómortis",
      "word": "δόμορτις"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δάμαρ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.