See ἄλοχος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ălokhís",
"word": "ᾰ̓λοχίς"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἁ-",
"3": "λόχος",
"pos1": "alpha copulativum",
"t2": "lying down"
},
"expansion": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”). The initial /h/ of the prefix is lost due to Grassmann's Law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlokhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "ălokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "ălókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "ălokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "ălókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (ắlokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 3 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Calypso speaking to Odysseus:]\n… even though you desire to see\nyour wife, and you always long for her every day.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.209–210",
"roman": "sḕn álokhon, tês t’ aièn eéldeai ḗmata pánta.",
"text": "… ῑ̔μειρόμενός περ ἰδέσθαι\nσὴν ἄλοχον, τῆς τ’ αἰὲν ἐέλδεαι ἤματα πάντα.\n… hīmeirómenós per idésthai"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.114"
},
{
"text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 63"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 181"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 543"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1.1253b.7"
},
{
"text": "Theodect. 13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedpartner, wife"
],
"id": "en-ἄλοχος-grc-noun-DufpUyVX",
"links": [
[
"bedpartner",
"bedpartner"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 48 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 47 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἁ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.336"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.623"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"id": "en-ἄλοχος-grc-noun-~LfYrhmr",
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grassmann's Law"
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀ-",
"3": "λέχος",
"pos1": "alpha privativum",
"t2": "marriage bed"
},
"expansion": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlokhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "ălokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "ălókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "ălokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "ălókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (ắlokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ălókheutos",
"word": "ᾰ̓λόχευτος"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 149b"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unwed woman"
],
"id": "en-ἄλοχος-grc-noun-lt4h1hKW",
"links": [
[
"unwed",
"unwed"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἁ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ălokhís",
"word": "ᾰ̓λοχίς"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἁ-",
"3": "λόχος",
"pos1": "alpha copulativum",
"t2": "lying down"
},
"expansion": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”). The initial /h/ of the prefix is lost due to Grassmann's Law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlokhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "ălokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "ălókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "ălokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "ălókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (ắlokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Calypso speaking to Odysseus:]\n… even though you desire to see\nyour wife, and you always long for her every day.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.209–210",
"roman": "sḕn álokhon, tês t’ aièn eéldeai ḗmata pánta.",
"text": "… ῑ̔μειρόμενός περ ἰδέσθαι\nσὴν ἄλοχον, τῆς τ’ αἰὲν ἐέλδεαι ἤματα πάντα.\n… hīmeirómenós per idésthai"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.114"
},
{
"text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 63"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 181"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 543"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1.1253b.7"
},
{
"text": "Theodect. 13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bedpartner, wife"
],
"links": [
[
"bedpartner",
"bedpartner"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.336"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.623"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grassmann's Law"
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ălókheutos",
"word": "ᾰ̓λόχευτος"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀ-",
"3": "λέχος",
"pos1": "alpha privativum",
"t2": "marriage bed"
},
"expansion": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlokhos",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn ălókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "ắlokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "ălókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "ălokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "ălókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "ălokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "ălókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "ălókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "ălókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "ălókhoiĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhoisĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ălókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "ắlokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "ălókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "ắlokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "ălókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "ắlokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (ắlokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 149b"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unwed woman"
],
"links": [
[
"unwed",
"unwed"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἄλοχος meaning in Ancient Greek (14.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.