See ἄλοχος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄλοχος meaning in All languages combined (14.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "alokhís",
"word": "ᾰ̓λοχίς"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἁ-",
"3": "λόχος",
"pos1": "alpha copulativum",
"t2": "lying down"
},
"expansion": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”). The initial /h/ of the prefix is lost due to Grassmann's Law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "álokhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "alokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "alókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "alokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "alókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (álokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Calypso speaking to Odysseus:]\n… even though you desire to see\nyour wife, and you always long for her every day.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.209–210",
"roman": "sḕn álokhon, tês t’ aièn eéldeai ḗmata pánta.",
"text": "… ῑ̔μειρόμενός περ ἰδέσθαι\nσὴν ἄλοχον, τῆς τ’ αἰὲν ἐέλδεαι ἤματα πάντα.\n… hīmeirómenós per idésthai"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.114"
},
{
"text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 63"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 181"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 543"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1.1253b.7"
},
{
"text": "Theodect. 13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partner of one's bed, wife"
],
"id": "en-ἄλοχος-grc-noun--9L2WU2r",
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 42 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 50 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 48 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἁ-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 59 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.336"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.623"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"id": "en-ἄλοχος-grc-noun-~LfYrhmr",
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grassmann's Law"
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀ-",
"3": "λέχος",
"pos1": "alpha privativum",
"t2": "marriage bed"
},
"expansion": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "álokhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "alokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "alókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "alokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "alókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (álokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "alókheutos",
"word": "ᾰ̓λόχευτος"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 149b"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unwed woman"
],
"id": "en-ἄλοχος-grc-noun-lt4h1hKW",
"links": [
[
"unwed",
"unwed"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *legʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἁ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "alokhís",
"word": "ᾰ̓λοχίς"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sem-",
"4": "*legʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἁ-",
"3": "λόχος",
"pos1": "alpha copulativum",
"t2": "lying down"
},
"expansion": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἁ- (ha-, alpha copulativum) + λόχος (lókhos, “lying down”). The initial /h/ of the prefix is lost due to Grassmann's Law.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "álokhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "alokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "alókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "alokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "alókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (álokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "[Calypso speaking to Odysseus:]\n… even though you desire to see\nyour wife, and you always long for her every day.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 5.209–210",
"roman": "sḕn álokhon, tês t’ aièn eéldeai ḗmata pánta.",
"text": "… ῑ̔μειρόμενός περ ἰδέσθαι\nσὴν ἄλοχον, τῆς τ’ αἰὲν ἐέλδεαι ἤματα πάντα.\n… hīmeirómenós per idésthai"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.114"
},
{
"text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 63"
},
{
"text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 181"
},
{
"text": "480 BCE – 406 BCE, Euripides, Fragments 543"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Politics 1.1253b.7"
},
{
"text": "Theodect. 13"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partner of one's bed, wife"
],
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"bed",
"bed"
],
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.336"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 4.623"
}
],
"glosses": [
"concubine"
],
"links": [
[
"concubine",
"concubine"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Grassmann's Law"
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἀ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "alókheutos",
"word": "ᾰ̓λόχευτος"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀ-",
"3": "λέχος",
"pos1": "alpha privativum",
"t2": "marriage bed"
},
"expansion": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"name": "affix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ἀ- (a-, alpha privativum) + λέχος (lékhos, “marriage bed”)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "álokhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "hē álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "hai álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "tês alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "tôn alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "têi alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λόχοιν",
"roman": "toîn alókhoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"roman": "taîs alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "tḕn álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "tṑ alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "tā̀s alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"roman": "álokhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"roman": "alókhou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχοῖο",
"roman": "alokhoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιο",
"roman": "alókhoio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λοχόο",
"roman": "alokhóo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοο",
"roman": "alókhoo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχων",
"roman": "alókhōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχῳ",
"roman": "alókhōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοιῐν",
"roman": "alókhoiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοισῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχοις",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhoisin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "alókhois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχον",
"roman": "álokhon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχους",
"roman": "alókhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχε",
"roman": "álokhe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λόχω",
"roman": "alókhō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λοχοι",
"roman": "álokhoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"3": "f",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́λοχος • (álokhos) f (genitive ᾰ̓λόχου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λοχος",
"2": "ᾰ̓λόχου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "366 BCE – 348 BCE, Plato, Theaetetus 149b"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unwed woman"
],
"links": [
[
"unwed",
"unwed"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.lo.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄλοχος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.