γᾶ in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ɡâː/, /ɣa/, /ɣa/, /ɡâː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ɡa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ɣa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ɣa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ɣa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Head templates: {{grc-noun|γᾶς|f|first}} γᾶ • (gâ) f (genitive γᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γᾶ|ᾶς||DP=γαῖς|GP=γᾶν|dial=lak}} Forms: gâ [romanization], γᾶς [genitive], declension-1 [table-tags], ᾱ̔ γᾶ [nominative, singular], γᾶ [dual, nominative], ταὶ γαῖ [nominative, plural], τᾶς γᾶς [genitive, singular], γαῖν [dual, genitive], τᾶν γᾶν [genitive, plural], τᾷ γᾷ [dative, singular], γαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς γαῖς [dative, plural], τᾱ̀ν γᾶν [accusative, singular], γᾶ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς γᾶς [accusative, plural], γᾶ [singular, vocative], γᾶ [dual, vocative], γαῖ [plural, vocative], γῆ [alternative, Attic]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔ γᾶ",
      "roman": "hā gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταὶ γαῖ",
      "roman": "taì gaî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶς γᾶς",
      "roman": "tâs gâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῖν",
      "roman": "gaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶν γᾶν",
      "roman": "tân gân",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾷ γᾷ",
      "roman": "tâi gâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῖν",
      "roman": "gaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs gaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ν γᾶν",
      "roman": "tā̀n gân",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γᾶς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῖ",
      "roman": "gaî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῆ",
      "roman": "gê",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Attic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾶ • (gâ) f (genitive γᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾶ",
        "2": "ᾶς",
        "3": "",
        "DP": "γαῖς",
        "GP": "γᾶν",
        "dial": "lak"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(gê), \"land\"",
          "word": "γῆ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Doric Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Doric form of γῆ (gê), \"land\""
      ],
      "id": "en-γᾶ-grc-noun-7xoNcyNP",
      "links": [
        [
          "γῆ",
          "γῆ#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Doric",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γᾶ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gâ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾱ̔ γᾶ",
      "roman": "hā gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταὶ γαῖ",
      "roman": "taì gaî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶς γᾶς",
      "roman": "tâs gâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῖν",
      "roman": "gaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾶν γᾶν",
      "roman": "tân gân",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾷ γᾷ",
      "roman": "tâi gâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῖν",
      "roman": "gaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs gaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ν γᾶν",
      "roman": "tā̀n gân",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γᾶς",
      "roman": "tā̀s gâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾶ",
      "roman": "gâ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γαῖ",
      "roman": "gaî",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γῆ",
      "roman": "gê",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Attic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "γᾶ • (gâ) f (genitive γᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γᾶ",
        "2": "ᾶς",
        "3": "",
        "DP": "γαῖς",
        "GP": "γᾶν",
        "dial": "lak"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(gê), \"land\"",
          "word": "γῆ"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek perispomenon terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Doric Greek",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Doric form of γῆ (gê), \"land\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "γῆ",
          "γῆ#Ancient_Greek"
        ],
        [
          "land",
          "land"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Doric",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡâː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γᾶ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"γᾶ" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun