"γνῶσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "γνώση",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Pontic Greek: γνώση (gnósi), γνώς' (gnós') (inherited)\n→ Laz: ნოსი (nosi), ღნოსი (ğnosi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Pontic Greek: γνώση (gnósi), γνώς' (gnós') (inherited)\n→ Laz: ნოსი (nosi), ღნოსი (ğnosi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ (gnōsis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ (gnōsis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gnosis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gnosis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gnosis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gnóis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: gnóis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: gnóis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "gnosis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: gnosis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: gnosis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γνώση",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: γνώση (gnósi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: γνώση (gnósi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-",
        "4": "*ǵneh₃tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃tis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γιγνώσκω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "I know"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “I know”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃tis. By surface analysis, γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “I know”) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γνῶσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnôsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γνῶσῐς",
      "roman": "hē gnôsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γνώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γνώσεις",
      "roman": "hai gnṓseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γνώσεως",
      "roman": "tês gnṓseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γνωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gnōséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γνώσεων",
      "roman": "tôn gnṓseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γνώσει",
      "roman": "têi gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γνωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gnōséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γνώσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gnṓsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gnṓsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γνῶσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn gnôsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γνώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γνώσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s gnṓseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνῶσῐ",
      "roman": "gnôsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσει",
      "roman": "gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσεις",
      "roman": "gnṓseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γνῶσῐς",
        "2": "γνώσεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γνῶσῐς • (gnôsis) f (genitive γνώσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γνῶσῐς",
        "2": "γνώσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "anágnōsis",
      "word": "ἀνάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "apógnōsis",
      "word": "ἀπόγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "autognôsis",
      "word": "αὐτογνῶσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "diágnōsis",
      "word": "διάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "epígnōsis",
      "word": "ἐπίγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "katágnōsis",
      "word": "κατάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "metágnōsis",
      "word": "μετάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "paranágnōsis",
      "word": "παρανάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prógnōsis",
      "word": "πρόγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prodiágnōsis",
      "word": "προδιάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "súngnōsis",
      "word": "σύγγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "sunanágnōsis",
      "word": "συνανάγνωσις"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inquiry"
      ],
      "id": "en-γνῶσις-grc-noun-hNdGZCfW",
      "links": [
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge"
      ],
      "id": "en-γνῶσις-grc-noun-4PiVhy1l",
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 22 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "id": "en-γνῶσις-grc-noun-tM5LI~5Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡnɔ̂ː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡnɔ̂ː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡno.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γνῶσις"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "γνώση",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Pontic Greek: γνώση (gnósi), γνώς' (gnós') (inherited)\n→ Laz: ნოსი (nosi), ღნოსი (ğnosi)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Pontic Greek: γνώση (gnósi), γνώς' (gnós') (inherited)\n→ Laz: ნოსი (nosi), ღნოსი (ğnosi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ (gnōsis)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲅⲛⲱⲥⲓⲥ (gnōsis)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gnosis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: gnosis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: gnosis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ga",
            "2": "gnóis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Irish: gnóis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Irish: gnóis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "no",
            "2": "gnosis",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Norwegian: gnosis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Norwegian: gnosis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "γνώση",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: γνώση (gnósi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: γνώση (gnósi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵneh₃-",
        "4": "*ǵneh₃tis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃tis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γιγνώσκω",
        "3": "-σις",
        "t1": "I know"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “I know”) + -σις (-sis)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃tis. By surface analysis, γιγνώσκω (gignṓskō, “I know”) + -σις (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "γνῶσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gnôsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ γνῶσῐς",
      "roman": "hē gnôsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γνώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ γνώσεις",
      "roman": "hai gnṓseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς γνώσεως",
      "roman": "tês gnṓseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γνωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gnōséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γνώσεων",
      "roman": "tôn gnṓseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ γνώσει",
      "roman": "têi gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γνωσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gnōséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς γνώσεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gnṓsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs gnṓsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν γνῶσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn gnôsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γνώσει",
      "roman": "tṑ gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς γνώσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s gnṓseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνῶσῐ",
      "roman": "gnôsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσει",
      "roman": "gnṓsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γνώσεις",
      "roman": "gnṓseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γνῶσῐς",
        "2": "γνώσεως",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γνῶσῐς • (gnôsis) f (genitive γνώσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γνῶσῐς",
        "2": "γνώσεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "anágnōsis",
      "word": "ἀνάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "apógnōsis",
      "word": "ἀπόγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "autognôsis",
      "word": "αὐτογνῶσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diágnōsis",
      "word": "διάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "epígnōsis",
      "word": "ἐπίγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "katágnōsis",
      "word": "κατάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "metágnōsis",
      "word": "μετάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "paranágnōsis",
      "word": "παρανάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prógnōsis",
      "word": "πρόγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prodiágnōsis",
      "word": "προδιάγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súngnōsis",
      "word": "σύγγνωσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sunanágnōsis",
      "word": "συνανάγνωσις"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inquiry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "knowledge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knowledge",
          "knowledge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fame",
          "fame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡnɔ̂ː.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡnɔ̂ː.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡno.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣno.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γνῶσις"
}