"γάνος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See γάνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡá.nos/, /ˈɣa.nos/, /ˈɣa.nos/, /ɡá.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡa.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to brighten up, to rejoice”) + -ος (-os), from Proto-Indo-European *gh₂-n-u-, probably related to γηθέω (gēthéō, “to rejoice”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|γάνυμαι|-ος|id2=neuter noun|t1=to brighten up, to rejoice}} γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to brighten up, to rejoice”) + -ος (-os), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*gh₂-n-u-}} Proto-Indo-European *gh₂-n-u- Head templates: {{grc-noun|γάνος|γάνεος|n|third}} γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γάνος|εος}} Forms: gános [romanization], γάνεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ γᾰ́νος [nominative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́νεε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ γᾰ́νεος [genitive, singular], τοῖν γᾰνέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γᾰνέων [genitive, plural], τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈ [dative, singular], τοῖν γᾰνέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ [dative, plural], γᾰ́νεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs gánesi [dative, plural], toîs gánesin [dative, plural], τὸ γᾰ́νος [accusative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́νεε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ [accusative, plural], γᾰ́νος [singular, vocative], γᾰ́νεε [dual, vocative], γᾰ́νεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. brightness, sheen
    Sense id: en-γάνος-grc-noun-PsFnLp7k Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (neuter noun) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 36 9 33 4 18 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 51 14 18 5 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 58 16 20 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (neuter noun): 58 15 27
  2. gladness, joy, pride
    Sense id: en-γάνος-grc-noun-YFzBr6dI
  3. freshness, limpidity, transparency (of liquids)
    Sense id: en-γάνος-grc-noun-WS2XOwXp Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 36 9 33 4 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 17 8 56 3 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 6 54 2 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡá.nos/, /ˈɣa.nos/, /ˈɣa.nos/, /ɡá.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡa.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Semitic. Compare Hebrew גַּן (gan, “garden”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|sem|-}} Semitic, {{cog|he|גַּן||garden|tr=gan}} Hebrew גַּן (gan, “garden”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|γάνος|γάνεος|n|third}} γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γάνος|εος}} Forms: gános [romanization], γάνεος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ γᾰ́νος [nominative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́νεε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ γᾰ́νεος [genitive, singular], τοῖν γᾰνέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γᾰνέων [genitive, plural], τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈ [dative, singular], τοῖν γᾰνέοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ [dative, plural], γᾰ́νεσῐν [dative, plural], toîs gánesi [dative, plural], toîs gánesin [dative, plural], τὸ γᾰ́νος [accusative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́νεε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ [accusative, plural], γᾰ́νος [singular, vocative], γᾰ́νεε [dual, vocative], γᾰ́νεᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. garden Synonyms: κῆπος, παράδεισος
    Sense id: en-γάνος-grc-noun-I-62nGgd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /ɡá.nos/, /ˈɣa.nos/, /ˈɣa.nos/, /ɡá.nos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɡa.nos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈɣa.nos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-noun|γάνος|γάνου|m|second}} γάνος • (gános) m (genitive γάνου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|γάνος|ου|form=M}} Forms: gános [romanization], γάνου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ γᾰ́νος [nominative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], οἱ γᾰ́νοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ γᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν γᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ γᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς γᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸν γᾰ́νον [accusative, singular], τὼ γᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τοὺς γᾰ́νους [accusative, plural], γᾰ́νε [singular, vocative], γᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], γᾰ́νοι [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of γλάνος (glános) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: γλάνος (extra: glános)
    Sense id: en-γάνος-grc-noun-Go4slDPt Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 36 9 33 4 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γάνυμαι",
        "3": "-ος",
        "id2": "neuter noun",
        "t1": "to brighten up, to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to brighten up, to rejoice”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gh₂-n-u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gh₂-n-u-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to brighten up, to rejoice”) + -ος (-os), from Proto-Indo-European *gh₂-n-u-, probably related to γηθέω (gēthéō, “to rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gános",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́νεος",
      "roman": "toû gáneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰνέων",
      "roman": "tôn ganéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi gáneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "γάνεος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 9 33 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 14 18 5 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 16 20 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 15 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (neuter noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brightness, sheen"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάνος-grc-noun-PsFnLp7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gladness, joy, pride"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάνος-grc-noun-YFzBr6dI",
      "links": [
        [
          "gladness",
          "gladness"
        ],
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 9 33 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 56 3 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 6 54 2 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "freshness, limpidity, transparency (of liquids)"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάνος-grc-noun-WS2XOwXp",
      "links": [
        [
          "freshness",
          "freshness"
        ],
        [
          "limpidity",
          "limpidity"
        ],
        [
          "transparency",
          "transparency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάνος"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גַּן",
        "3": "",
        "4": "garden",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גַּן (gan, “garden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Semitic. Compare Hebrew גַּן (gan, “garden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gános",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́νεος",
      "roman": "toû gáneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰνέων",
      "roman": "tôn ganéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi gáneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "γάνεος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάνος-grc-noun-I-62nGgd",
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κῆπος"
        },
        {
          "word": "παράδεισος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάνος"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gános",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "ho gános",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ gánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γᾰ́νοι",
      "roman": "hoi gánoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû gánou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn gánōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gánōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs gánois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "tòn gánon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ gánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs gánous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νε",
      "roman": "gáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "gánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νοι",
      "roman": "gánoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "γάνου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνος • (gános) m (genitive γάνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "glános",
          "word": "γλάνος"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 9 33 4 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of γλάνος (glános)"
      ],
      "id": "en-γάνος-grc-noun-Go4slDPt",
      "links": [
        [
          "γλάνος",
          "γλάνος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάνος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (neuter noun)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "γάνυμαι",
        "3": "-ος",
        "id2": "neuter noun",
        "t1": "to brighten up, to rejoice"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to brighten up, to rejoice”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gh₂-n-u-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gh₂-n-u-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From γάνυμαι (gánumai, “to brighten up, to rejoice”) + -ος (-os), from Proto-Indo-European *gh₂-n-u-, probably related to γηθέω (gēthéō, “to rejoice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gános",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́νεος",
      "roman": "toû gáneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰνέων",
      "roman": "tôn ganéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi gáneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "γάνεος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "brightness, sheen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "brightness",
          "brightness"
        ],
        [
          "sheen",
          "sheen"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gladness, joy, pride"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gladness",
          "gladness"
        ],
        [
          "joy",
          "joy"
        ],
        [
          "pride",
          "pride"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "freshness, limpidity, transparency (of liquids)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freshness",
          "freshness"
        ],
        [
          "limpidity",
          "limpidity"
        ],
        [
          "transparency",
          "transparency"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάνος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sem",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Semitic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "גַּן",
        "3": "",
        "4": "garden",
        "tr": "gan"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew גַּן (gan, “garden”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Semitic. Compare Hebrew גַּן (gan, “garden”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gános",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάνεος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́νεος",
      "roman": "toû gáneos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰνέων",
      "roman": "tôn ganéōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́νεῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi gáneï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰνέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ganéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́νεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs gánesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "tò gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "tṑ gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "tà gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "gános",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεε",
      "roman": "gánee",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νεᾰ",
      "roman": "gánea",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "γάνεος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνος • (gános) n (genitive γάνεος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "εος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "garden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garden",
          "garden"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κῆπος"
        },
        {
          "word": "παράδεισος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάνος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gános",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γάνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ γᾰ́νος",
      "roman": "ho gános",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ gánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ γᾰ́νοι",
      "roman": "hoi gánoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ γᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû gánou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν γᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn gánōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ γᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi gánōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν γᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn gánoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς γᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs gánois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν γᾰ́νον",
      "roman": "tòn gánon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ γᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ gánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς γᾰ́νους",
      "roman": "toùs gánous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νε",
      "roman": "gáne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "gánō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "γᾰ́νοι",
      "roman": "gánoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "γάνου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "γάνος • (gános) m (genitive γάνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "γάνος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "glános",
          "word": "γλάνος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of γλάνος (glános)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "γλάνος",
          "γλάνος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡá.nos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡa.nos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɣa.nos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "γάνος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for γάνος meaning in Ancient Greek (12.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.