"βρίμη" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brīmắzō",
      "word": "βρῑμᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brīmaínō",
      "word": "βρῑμαίνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brīmắomai",
      "word": "βρῑμᾰ́ομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brī́mēmă",
      "word": "βρῑ́μημᾰ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brīmóbrŭkhos",
      "word": "βρῑμόβρῠχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Brīmṓ",
      "word": "Βρῑμώ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brīmṓdēs",
      "word": "βρῑμώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "brī́mōsĭs",
      "word": "βρῑ́μωσῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably based on βρι- in βριαρός (briarós, “strong”) and βρίθω (bríthō, “to be heavy or weighed down with”). As these words are rare, their meanings are not quite clear. The assumption that the original meaning was \"heaviness, vehemence, energy\" is partly based on the wrong etymological connection with βαρύς (barús, “heavy”). Pre-Greek origin is proven by Furnée, who connects the word with φριμάσσομαι (phrimássomai, “to snort and leap”), the whole group of βρι- and with ὄβριμος (óbrimos, “strong, mighty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brī́mē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βρῑ́μη",
      "roman": "hē brī́mē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῑ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ brī́mā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βρῖμαι",
      "roman": "hai brîmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βρῑ́μης",
      "roman": "tês brī́mēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῑ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn brī́main",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρῑμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn brīmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βρῑ́μῃ",
      "roman": "têi brī́mēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῑ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn brī́main",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βρῑ́μαις",
      "roman": "taîs brī́mais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βρῑ́μην",
      "roman": "tḕn brī́mēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῑ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ brī́mā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βρῑ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s brī́mās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μη",
      "roman": "brī́mē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "brī́mā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῖμαι",
      "roman": "brîmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῑ́μη",
        "2": "βρῑ́μης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῑ́μη • (brī́mē) f (genitive βρῑ́μης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῑ́μη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 28 13 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 17 17 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 15 15 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength, might, power"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρίμη-grc-noun-9fJNweaI",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥώμη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 48 8 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "grc:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sounds",
            "Vocalizations",
            "Sound",
            "Communication",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bellowing, roaring"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρίμη-grc-noun-pBkrgD0u",
      "links": [
        [
          "bellow",
          "bellow"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "threat, menace"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρίμη-grc-noun-MDaOhsYE",
      "links": [
        [
          "threat",
          "threat"
        ],
        [
          "menace",
          "menace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀπειλή"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 30 12 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "womanly vice"
      ],
      "id": "en-βρίμη-grc-noun-ZUxoKTMS",
      "links": [
        [
          "womanly",
          "womanly"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brǐː.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβri.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brǐː.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbri.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβri.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρίμη"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Animal sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "brīmắzō",
      "word": "βρῑμᾰ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brīmaínō",
      "word": "βρῑμαίνω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brīmắomai",
      "word": "βρῑμᾰ́ομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brī́mēmă",
      "word": "βρῑ́μημᾰ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brīmóbrŭkhos",
      "word": "βρῑμόβρῠχος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Brīmṓ",
      "word": "Βρῑμώ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brīmṓdēs",
      "word": "βρῑμώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "brī́mōsĭs",
      "word": "βρῑ́μωσῐς"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably based on βρι- in βριαρός (briarós, “strong”) and βρίθω (bríthō, “to be heavy or weighed down with”). As these words are rare, their meanings are not quite clear. The assumption that the original meaning was \"heaviness, vehemence, energy\" is partly based on the wrong etymological connection with βαρύς (barús, “heavy”). Pre-Greek origin is proven by Furnée, who connects the word with φριμάσσομαι (phrimássomai, “to snort and leap”), the whole group of βρι- and with ὄβριμος (óbrimos, “strong, mighty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brī́mē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ βρῑ́μη",
      "roman": "hē brī́mē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῑ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ brī́mā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ βρῖμαι",
      "roman": "hai brîmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς βρῑ́μης",
      "roman": "tês brī́mēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῑ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn brī́main",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βρῑμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn brīmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ βρῑ́μῃ",
      "roman": "têi brī́mēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βρῑ́μαιν",
      "roman": "toîn brī́main",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς βρῑ́μαις",
      "roman": "taîs brī́mais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν βρῑ́μην",
      "roman": "tḕn brī́mēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βρῑ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ brī́mā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς βρῑ́μᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s brī́mās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μη",
      "roman": "brī́mē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῑ́μᾱ",
      "roman": "brī́mā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βρῖμαι",
      "roman": "brîmai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῑ́μη",
        "2": "βρῑ́μης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "βρῑ́μη • (brī́mē) f (genitive βρῑ́μης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βρῑ́μη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "strength, might, power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥώμη"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bellowing, roaring"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bellow",
          "bellow"
        ],
        [
          "roar",
          "roar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "threat, menace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "threat",
          "threat"
        ],
        [
          "menace",
          "menace"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀπειλή"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "womanly vice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "womanly",
          "womanly"
        ],
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/brǐː.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβri.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/brǐː.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbri.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβri.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvri.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βρίμη"
}