ῥώμη in Ancient Greek

IPA: /r̥ɔ̌ː.mɛː/, /ˈro.mi/, /ˈro.mi/, /r̥ɔ̌ː.mɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈro.me̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈro.mi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈro.mi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈro.mi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ῥώομαι (rhṓomai, “to dash, rush”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῥώμης|f|first}} ῥώμη • (rhṓmē) f (genitive ῥώμης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῥώμη|ης}} Forms: rhṓmē [romanization], ῥώμης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ῥώμη [nominative, singular], τὼ ῥώμᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ῥῶμαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ῥώμης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῥώμαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῥωμῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ῥώμῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῥώμαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῥώμαις [dative, plural], τὴν ῥώμην [accusative, singular], τὼ ῥώμᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῥώμᾱς [accusative, plural], ῥώμη [singular, vocative], ῥώμᾱ [dual, vocative], ῥῶμαι [plural, vocative]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "From ῥώομαι (rhṓomai, “to dash, rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhṓmē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώμης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥώμη",
      "roman": "hē rhṓmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥώμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhṓmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥῶμαι",
      "roman": "hai rhômai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥώμης",
      "roman": "tês rhṓmēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥώμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhṓmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhōmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥώμῃ",
      "roman": "têi rhṓmēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥώμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhṓmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥώμαις",
      "roman": "taîs rhṓmais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥώμην",
      "roman": "tḕn rhṓmēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥώμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhṓmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥώμᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhṓmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώμη",
      "roman": "rhṓmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώμᾱ",
      "roman": "rhṓmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶμαι",
      "roman": "rhômai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥώμης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώμη • (rhṓmē) f (genitive ῥώμης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥώμη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "might, power, force, strength"
      ],
      "id": "en-ῥώμη-grc-noun-p7b-Fye-",
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βρῑ́μη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ː.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ː.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥώμη"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "From ῥώομαι (rhṓomai, “to dash, rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rhṓmē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώμης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῥώμη",
      "roman": "hē rhṓmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥώμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhṓmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῥῶμαι",
      "roman": "hai rhômai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῥώμης",
      "roman": "tês rhṓmēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥώμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhṓmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῥωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn rhōmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῥώμῃ",
      "roman": "têi rhṓmēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῥώμαιν",
      "roman": "toîn rhṓmain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῥώμαις",
      "roman": "taîs rhṓmais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῥώμην",
      "roman": "tḕn rhṓmēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῥώμᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ rhṓmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῥώμᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s rhṓmās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώμη",
      "roman": "rhṓmē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥώμᾱ",
      "roman": "rhṓmā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῥῶμαι",
      "roman": "rhômai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥώμης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ῥώμη • (rhṓmē) f (genitive ῥώμης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῥώμη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "might, power, force, strength"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "might",
          "might"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βρῑ́μη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ː.mɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/r̥ɔ̌ː.mɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.me̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈro.mi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ῥώμη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ῥώμη" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun

Inflected forms