See βολίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βολίδα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bolis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: bolis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: bolis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bolís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βολίδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē bolĭ́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolĭ́de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "hai bolĭ́des",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βολῐ́δος",
"roman": "tês bolĭ́dos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolĭ́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βολῐ́δων",
"roman": "tôn bolĭ́dōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βολῐ́δῐ",
"roman": "têi bolĭ́dĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolĭ́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βολῐ́σῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́σῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolĭ́sĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolĭ́sĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βολῐ́δᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn bolĭ́dă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolĭ́de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βολῐ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s bolĭ́dăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "bolĭ́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "bolĭ́de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "bolĭ́des",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίδος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "βολίς • (bolís) f (genitive βολίδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίς",
"2": "βολίδος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bállō",
"word": "βάλλω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bélemnon",
"word": "βέλεμνον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "blêma",
"word": "βλῆμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bolḗ",
"word": "βολή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bólos",
"word": "βόλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 22 4 24 17",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "grc:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 10 1 32 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "grc:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"javelin, dart"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-OVS2pRbg",
"links": [
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 39 7 33 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Dice games",
"orig": "grc:Dice games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cast of the dice"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-1l5Jzrt~",
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"dice",
"dice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"die"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-qNefQN23",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 2 54 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 3 51 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 2 53 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 1 59 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 39 7 33 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Dice games",
"orig": "grc:Dice games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightray"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-SD9FU91K",
"links": [
[
"lightray",
"lightray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) lightray"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 39 7 33 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Dice games",
"orig": "grc:Dice games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-RD8dEz4i",
"links": [
[
"jab",
"jab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈlis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"University of Chicago"
],
"word": "βολίς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Dice games",
"grc:Light",
"grc:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βολίδα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bolis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: bolis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: bolis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bolís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βολίδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē bolĭ́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolĭ́de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "hai bolĭ́des",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βολῐ́δος",
"roman": "tês bolĭ́dos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolĭ́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βολῐ́δων",
"roman": "tôn bolĭ́dōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βολῐ́δῐ",
"roman": "têi bolĭ́dĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolĭ́doin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βολῐ́σῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́σῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolĭ́sĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolĭ́sĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βολῐ́δᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn bolĭ́dă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolĭ́de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βολῐ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s bolĭ́dăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "bolĭ́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "bolĭ́de",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "bolĭ́des",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίδος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "βολίς • (bolís) f (genitive βολίδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίς",
"2": "βολίδος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bállō",
"word": "βάλλω"
},
{
"roman": "bélemnon",
"word": "βέλεμνον"
},
{
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
},
{
"roman": "blêma",
"word": "βλῆμα"
},
{
"roman": "bolḗ",
"word": "βολή"
},
{
"roman": "bólos",
"word": "βόλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"javelin, dart"
],
"links": [
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cast of the dice"
],
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"dice",
"dice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Byzantine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"lightray"
],
"links": [
[
"lightray",
"lightray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) lightray"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Byzantine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"links": [
[
"jab",
"jab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈlis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"University of Chicago"
],
"word": "βολίς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βολίς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.