See βολίς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βολίδα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bolis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: bolis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: bolis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bolís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βολίδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē bolís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolíde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "hai bolídes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βολῐ́δος",
"roman": "tês bolídos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolídoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βολῐ́δων",
"roman": "tôn bolídōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βολῐ́δῐ",
"roman": "têi bolídi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolídoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βολῐ́σῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́σῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolísin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βολῐ́δᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn bolída",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolíde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βολῐ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s bolídas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "bolís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "bolíde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "bolídes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίδος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "βολίς • (bolís) f (genitive βολίδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίς",
"2": "βολίδος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bállō",
"word": "βάλλω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bélemnon",
"word": "βέλεμνον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "blêma",
"word": "βλῆμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bolḗ",
"word": "βολή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bólos",
"word": "βόλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 27 0 10 18",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "grc:Light",
"parents": [
"Energy",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 11 1 26 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "grc:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"javelin, dart"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-OVS2pRbg",
"links": [
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 44 8 27 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Dice games",
"orig": "grc:Dice games",
"parents": [
"Tabletop games",
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cast of the dice"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-1l5Jzrt~",
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"dice",
"dice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"die"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-qNefQN23",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "8 6 3 49 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 6 43 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 7 2 60 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightray"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-SD9FU91K",
"links": [
[
"lightray",
"lightray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) lightray"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Byzantine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"id": "en-βολίς-grc-noun-RD8dEz4i",
"links": [
[
"jab",
"jab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈlis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"University of Chicago"
],
"word": "βολίς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷelH-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"grc:Dice games",
"grc:Light",
"grc:Weapons"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βολίδα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βολίδα (volída)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bolis"
},
"expansion": "Latin: bolis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: bolis (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷelH-",
"t": "to throw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- (“to throw”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bolís",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βολίδος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "hē bolís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolíde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "hai bolídes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βολῐ́δος",
"roman": "tês bolídos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolídoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βολῐ́δων",
"roman": "tôn bolídōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βολῐ́δῐ",
"roman": "têi bolídi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βολῐ́δοιν",
"roman": "toîn bolídoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βολῐ́σῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́σῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolísi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs bolísin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βολῐ́δᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn bolída",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "tṑ bolíde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βολῐ́δᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s bolídas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́ς",
"roman": "bolís",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δε",
"roman": "bolíde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βολῐ́δες",
"roman": "bolídes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίδος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "βολίς • (bolís) f (genitive βολίδος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βολίς",
"2": "βολίδος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bállō",
"word": "βάλλω"
},
{
"roman": "bélemnon",
"word": "βέλεμνον"
},
{
"roman": "bélos",
"word": "βέλος"
},
{
"roman": "blêma",
"word": "βλῆμα"
},
{
"roman": "bolḗ",
"word": "βολή"
},
{
"roman": "bólos",
"word": "βόλος"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"javelin, dart"
],
"links": [
[
"javelin",
"javelin"
],
[
"dart",
"dart"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cast of the dice"
],
"links": [
[
"cast",
"cast"
],
[
"dice",
"dice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"die"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Byzantine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"lightray"
],
"links": [
[
"lightray",
"lightray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) lightray"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Byzantine Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"links": [
[
"jab",
"jab"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Byzantine) jab (mild verbal insult)"
],
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bo.lís/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/boˈlis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/βoˈlis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"University of Chicago"
],
"word": "βολίς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for βολίς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.