See βάσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for βάσις meaning in Ancient Greek (15.5kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "baseídion",
"word": "βᾰσείδῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diábasis",
"word": "δῐᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eísbasis",
"word": "εἴσβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ékbasis",
"word": "ἔκβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "émbasis",
"word": "ἔμβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "epíbasis",
"word": "ἐπῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "katábasis",
"word": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "leontóbasis",
"word": "λεοντόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "lithóbasis",
"word": "λῐθόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "metábasis",
"word": "μετᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "períbasis",
"word": "περῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "próbasis",
"word": "πρόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prósbasis",
"word": "πρόσβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "parábasis",
"word": "πᾰρᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "súmbasis",
"word": "σῠ́μβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "akróbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓κρόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "amphíbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓μφῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "anábasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓νάβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "antíbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "apóbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hupérbasis",
"word": "ῠ̔πέρβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hupóbasis",
"word": "ῠ̔πόβᾰσῐς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βάση"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βάση (vási)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βάση (vási)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "בָּסִיס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "basís"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: בָּסִיס (basís)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: בָּסִיס (basís)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "abasia",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: abasia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: abasia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "basis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: basis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: basis (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bassus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: bassus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: bassus (perhaps) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*gʷə́tis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷə́tis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷémtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷémtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷem-",
"3": "",
"4": "step"
},
"expansion": "*gʷem- (“step”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαίνω",
"3": "-σῐς",
"pos2": "nominal suffix",
"t1": "to walk, step"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, βαίνω (baínō, “to walk, step”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷə́tis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷémtis, from the root *gʷem- (“step”). By surface analysis, βαίνω (baínō, “to walk, step”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βᾰ́σῐς",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "básis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σεως",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βᾰ́σῐς",
"roman": "hē básis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "hai báseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βᾰ́σεως",
"roman": "tês báseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn baséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βᾰ́σεων",
"roman": "tôn báseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "têi básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn baséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs básesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs básesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βᾰ́σῐν",
"roman": "tḕn básin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "tā̀s báseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σῐ",
"roman": "bási",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "báseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰ́σῐς",
"2": "βᾰ́σεως",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "βᾰ́σῐς • (básis) f (genitive βᾰ́σεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰ́σῐς",
"2": "βᾰ́σεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 19 3 11 14 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 19 3 10 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 21 2 8 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stepping, step; (collective) steps"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-rswOFqUn",
"links": [
[
"stepping",
"stepping"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"steps",
"steps"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Rhetoric",
"orig": "grc:Rhetoric",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 22 2 8 11 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 19 3 11 14 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 19 3 10 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 21 2 8 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 23 2 5 9 21 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "grc:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"rhythmical close of a sentence; clause forming transition from protasis to apodosis"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-HsaM8Y1G",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"rhythmical",
"rhythmical"
],
[
"metrical",
"metrical"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"transition",
"transition"
],
[
"protasis",
"protasis"
],
[
"apodosis",
"apodosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"(rhetoric) rhythmical close of a sentence; clause forming transition from protasis to apodosis"
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Prosody",
"orig": "grc:Prosody",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 22 2 8 11 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 19 3 11 14 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 19 3 10 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 21 2 8 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 23 2 5 9 21 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "grc:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"metrical unit, monometer"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-0ttE86kB",
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"rhythmical",
"rhythmical"
],
[
"metrical",
"metrical"
],
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"monometer",
"monometer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"(prosody) metrical unit, monometer"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot, leg"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-Xac9Gpm4",
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 20 19 3 11 14 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 19 3 10 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "of these, three of colossal size, the work of Myron, stood upon one base",
"ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 14.1.14",
"text": "τρία Μύρωνος ἔργα κολοσσικὰ ἱδρυμένα ἐπὶ μιᾶς βάσεως"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base, pedestal; foundation, basement"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-9MZGY1Nc",
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"pedestal",
"pedestal"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basement",
"basement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Geometry",
"orig": "grc:Geometry",
"parents": [
"Mathematics",
"Formal sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 22 2 8 11 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 19 3 11 14 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 19 3 10 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 21 2 8 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base of a solid or plane figure"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-Jlqi-wpi",
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) base of a solid or plane figure"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "φορᾱ́"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 20 22 2 8 11 18 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 19 19 3 10 14 11 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 21 2 8 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 23 2 5 9 21 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "grc:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"position, fixedness"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-Lgx9sGSm",
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"fixedness",
"fixedness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "grc:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "16 20 19 3 11 14 6 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 21 2 8 15 14 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 16 23 2 5 9 21 15",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "grc:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"horoscope"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"id": "en-βάσις-grc-noun-yna-0NAj",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"horoscope",
"horoscope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) horoscope"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὡροσκόπος"
}
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bá.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bá.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβa.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βάσις"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷem-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Requests for quotations in Ancient Greek",
"grc:Body parts"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "baseídion",
"word": "βᾰσείδῐον"
},
{
"roman": "diábasis",
"word": "δῐᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "eísbasis",
"word": "εἴσβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "ékbasis",
"word": "ἔκβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "émbasis",
"word": "ἔμβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "epíbasis",
"word": "ἐπῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "katábasis",
"word": "κᾰτᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "leontóbasis",
"word": "λεοντόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "lithóbasis",
"word": "λῐθόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "metábasis",
"word": "μετᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "períbasis",
"word": "περῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "próbasis",
"word": "πρόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "prósbasis",
"word": "πρόσβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "parábasis",
"word": "πᾰρᾰ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "súmbasis",
"word": "σῠ́μβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "akróbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓κρόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "amphíbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓μφῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "anábasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓νάβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "antíbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́βᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "apóbasis",
"word": "ᾰ̓πόβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "hupérbasis",
"word": "ῠ̔πέρβᾰσῐς"
},
{
"roman": "hupóbasis",
"word": "ῠ̔πόβᾰσῐς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "βάση"
},
"expansion": "Greek: βάση (vási)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: βάση (vási)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "בָּסִיס",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "basís"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew: בָּסִיס (basís)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: בָּסִיס (basís)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "abasia",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: abasia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: abasia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "basis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: basis",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: basis (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "bassus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: bassus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "perhaps"
},
"expansion": "(perhaps)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: bassus (perhaps) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷem-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*gʷə́tis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *gʷə́tis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷémtis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷémtis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷem-",
"3": "",
"4": "step"
},
"expansion": "*gʷem- (“step”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βαίνω",
"3": "-σῐς",
"pos2": "nominal suffix",
"t1": "to walk, step"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, βαίνω (baínō, “to walk, step”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *gʷə́tis, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷémtis, from the root *gʷem- (“step”). By surface analysis, βαίνω (baínō, “to walk, step”) + -σῐς (-sis, nominal suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "βᾰ́σῐς",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "básis",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σεως",
"head_nr": 1,
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ βᾰ́σῐς",
"roman": "hē básis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ βᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "hai báseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς βᾰ́σεως",
"roman": "tês báseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn baséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν βᾰ́σεων",
"roman": "tôn báseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "têi básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν βᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn baséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς βᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs básesi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs básesin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν βᾰ́σῐν",
"roman": "tḕn básin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς βᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "tā̀s báseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σῐ",
"roman": "bási",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σει",
"roman": "básei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "βᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "báseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰ́σῐς",
"2": "βᾰ́σεως",
"3": "f",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "βᾰ́σῐς • (básis) f (genitive βᾰ́σεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "βᾰ́σῐς",
"2": "βᾰ́σεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek collective nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"stepping, step; (collective) steps"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"stepping",
"stepping"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"steps",
"steps"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Rhetoric"
],
"glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"rhythmical close of a sentence; clause forming transition from protasis to apodosis"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"rhythmical",
"rhythmical"
],
[
"metrical",
"metrical"
],
[
"rhetoric",
"rhetoric"
],
[
"close",
"close"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"clause",
"clause"
],
[
"transition",
"transition"
],
[
"protasis",
"protasis"
],
[
"apodosis",
"apodosis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"(rhetoric) rhythmical close of a sentence; clause forming transition from protasis to apodosis"
],
"tags": [
"rhetoric"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Prosody"
],
"glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"metrical unit, monometer"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"measure",
"measure"
],
[
"step",
"step"
],
[
"movement",
"movement"
],
[
"rhythmical",
"rhythmical"
],
[
"metrical",
"metrical"
],
[
"prosody",
"prosody"
],
[
"unit",
"unit"
],
[
"monometer",
"monometer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"measured step or movement; rhythmical or metrical movement",
"(prosody) metrical unit, monometer"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"prosody",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"foot, leg"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"foot",
"foot"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Ancient Greek quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "of these, three of colossal size, the work of Myron, stood upon one base",
"ref": "64 BCE – 24 CE, Strabo, Geography 14.1.14",
"text": "τρία Μύρωνος ἔργα κολοσσικὰ ἱδρυμένα ἐπὶ μιᾶς βάσεως"
}
],
"glosses": [
"base, pedestal; foundation, basement"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"pedestal",
"pedestal"
],
[
"foundation",
"foundation"
],
[
"basement",
"basement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Geometry"
],
"glosses": [
"base of a solid or plane figure"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"geometry",
"geometry"
],
[
"base",
"base"
],
[
"solid",
"solid"
],
[
"plane",
"plane"
],
[
"figure",
"figure"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geometry) base of a solid or plane figure"
],
"topics": [
"geometry",
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "φορᾱ́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"position, fixedness"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"position",
"position"
],
[
"fixedness",
"fixedness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"grc:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"horoscope"
],
"head_nr": 1,
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"horoscope",
"horoscope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) horoscope"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ὡροσκόπος"
}
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/bá.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβa.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bá.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈba.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈβa.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈva.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "βάσις"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.