"αἴγαγρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See αἴγαγρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ǎi̯.ɡa.ɡros/, /ˈɛ.ɣa.ɣros/, /ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/, /ǎi̯.ɡa.ɡros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈɛ.ɡa.ɡros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈɛ.ɣa.ɣros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) and ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “land”) (compare with ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”)). Head templates: {{grc-noun|αἰγᾰ́γρου|m|second|g2=f|head=αἴγᾰγρος}} αἴγᾰγρος • (aígăgros) m or f (genitive αἰγᾰ́γρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αἴγᾰγρος|αἰγᾰ́γρου|form=MF}} Forms: αἴγᾰγρος [canonical], aígăgros [romanization], αἰγᾰ́γρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ αἴγᾰγρος [nominative, singular], τὼ αἰγᾰ́γρω [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ αἴγᾰγροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς αἰγᾰ́γρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν αἰγᾰ́γροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αἰγᾰ́γρων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ αἰγᾰ́γρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν αἰγᾰ́γροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς αἰγᾰ́γροις [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν αἴγᾰγρον [accusative, singular], τὼ αἰγᾰ́γρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς αἰγᾰ́γρους [accusative, plural], αἴγᾰγρε [singular, vocative], αἰγᾰ́γρω [dual, vocative], αἴγᾰγροι [plural, vocative]
  1. a wild goat Categories (lifeform): Goats

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) and ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “land”) (compare with ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἴγᾰγρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aígăgros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγᾰ́γρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἴγᾰγρος",
      "roman": "hē aígăgros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigắgrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἴγᾰγροι",
      "roman": "hai aígăgroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἰγᾰ́γρου",
      "roman": "tês aigắgrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigắgroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰγᾰ́γρων",
      "roman": "tôn aigắgrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἰγᾰ́γρῳ",
      "roman": "têi aigắgrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigắgroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἰγᾰ́γροις",
      "roman": "taîs aigắgrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἴγᾰγρον",
      "roman": "tḕn aígăgron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigắgrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰγᾰ́γρους",
      "roman": "tā̀s aigắgrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγᾰγρε",
      "roman": "aígăgre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "aigắgrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγᾰγροι",
      "roman": "aígăgroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἰγᾰ́γρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "αἴγᾰγρος"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴγᾰγρος • (aígăgros) m or f (genitive αἰγᾰ́γρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγᾰγρος",
        "2": "αἰγᾰ́γρου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "grc:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wild goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-αἴγαγρος-grc-noun-F0WtTKNq",
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡa.ɡros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣa.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡa.ɡros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɡa.ɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣa.ɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἴγαγρος"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From αἴξ (aíx, “goat”) and ᾰ̓γρός (ăgrós, “land”) (compare with ἄγριος (ágrios, “wild”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "αἴγᾰγρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aígăgros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγᾰ́γρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ αἴγᾰγρος",
      "roman": "hē aígăgros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigắgrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ αἴγᾰγροι",
      "roman": "hai aígăgroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς αἰγᾰ́γρου",
      "roman": "tês aigắgrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigắgroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αἰγᾰ́γρων",
      "roman": "tôn aigắgrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ αἰγᾰ́γρῳ",
      "roman": "têi aigắgrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αἰγᾰ́γροιν",
      "roman": "toîn aigắgroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς αἰγᾰ́γροις",
      "roman": "taîs aigắgrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν αἴγᾰγρον",
      "roman": "tḕn aígăgron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αἰγᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "tṑ aigắgrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς αἰγᾰ́γρους",
      "roman": "tā̀s aigắgrous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγᾰγρε",
      "roman": "aígăgre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἰγᾰ́γρω",
      "roman": "aigắgrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἴγᾰγροι",
      "roman": "aígăgroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἰγᾰ́γρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "αἴγᾰγρος"
      },
      "expansion": "αἴγᾰγρος • (aígăgros) m or f (genitive αἰγᾰ́γρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αἴγᾰγρος",
        "2": "αἰγᾰ́γρου",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Goats"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a wild goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "goat",
          "goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡa.ɡros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣa.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǎi̯.ɡa.ɡros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɡa.ɡros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛ.ɣa.ɣros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɣa.ɣros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αἴγαγρος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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