See ራስ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*raʔš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʔš-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ርእስ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ርእስ (rəʾs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رَأْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَأْس (raʔs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *raʔš-. Cognates include Ge'ez ርእስ (rəʾs) and Arabic رَأْس (raʔs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስ",
"roman": "rasə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሱ",
"roman": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሱን",
"roman": "rasun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስን",
"roman": "rasən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሴ",
"roman": "rase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳችን",
"roman": "rasaččən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስህ",
"roman": "rasəh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳችሁ",
"roman": "rasaččəhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስዎ",
"roman": "raswo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስሽ",
"roman": "rasəš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳችሁ",
"roman": "rasaččəhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስዎ",
"roman": "raswo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሱ",
"roman": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሷ",
"roman": "rasʷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "እራስ",
"roman": "ʾəras",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ras",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ራስ • (ras) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ras"
},
"expansion": "ራስ • (ras) m",
"name": "am-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ራ‧ስ"
],
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"id": "en-ራስ-am-noun-ny5tM6Nx",
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, summit"
],
"id": "en-ራስ-am-noun-j0kVxZpR",
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"ras (leader ranking directly below a king)"
],
"id": "en-ራስ-am-noun-QDbkWiQg",
"links": [
[
"ras",
"ras"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ras (leader ranking directly below a king)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 2 4 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Amharic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 13 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Amharic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 11 81",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Amharic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 4 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 6 86",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "am",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "am:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Anatomy"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 18 74",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "am",
"name": "Leaders",
"orig": "am:Leaders",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "He himself.",
"literal_meaning": "He his head.",
"roman": "ʾəssu rasu",
"text": "እሱ ራሱ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"When possessed, used to form reflexive pronouns; -self, -selves"
],
"id": "en-ራስ-am-noun-lwFh0cy5",
"links": [
[
"-self",
"-self"
],
[
"-selves",
"-selves"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾas/"
}
],
"word": "ራስ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Amharic entries with incorrect language header",
"Amharic lemmas",
"Amharic masculine nouns",
"Amharic nouns",
"Amharic terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Amharic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Amharic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Amharic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"am:Body parts",
"am:Leaders"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ras",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: ras",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: ras"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*raʔš-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *raʔš-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ርእስ"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez ርእስ (rəʾs)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رَأْس"
},
"expansion": "Arabic رَأْس (raʔs)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *raʔš-. Cognates include Ge'ez ርእስ (rəʾs) and Arabic رَأْس (raʔs).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ras",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስ",
"roman": "rasə",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሱ",
"roman": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሱን",
"roman": "rasun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"direct-object",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስን",
"roman": "rasən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሴ",
"roman": "rase",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳችን",
"roman": "rasaččən",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስህ",
"roman": "rasəh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳችሁ",
"roman": "rasaččəhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስዎ",
"roman": "raswo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስሽ",
"roman": "rasəš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳችሁ",
"roman": "rasaččəhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራስዎ",
"roman": "raswo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሱ",
"roman": "rasu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"formal",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሷ",
"roman": "rasʷa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ራሳቸው",
"roman": "rasaččäw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "እራስ",
"roman": "ʾəras",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"autotrinfl": "1",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "ras",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "ራስ • (ras) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ras"
},
"expansion": "ራስ • (ras) m",
"name": "am-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ራ‧ስ"
],
"lang": "Amharic",
"lang_code": "am",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"head"
],
"links": [
[
"head",
"head"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"top, summit"
],
"links": [
[
"top",
"top"
],
[
"summit",
"summit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Amharic terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"ras (leader ranking directly below a king)"
],
"links": [
[
"ras",
"ras"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) ras (leader ranking directly below a king)"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Amharic terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_literal_offsets": [
[
3,
11
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
6,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "He himself.",
"literal_meaning": "He his head.",
"roman": "ʾəssu rasu",
"text": "እሱ ራሱ.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"When possessed, used to form reflexive pronouns; -self, -selves"
],
"links": [
[
"-self",
"-self"
],
[
"-selves",
"-selves"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɾas/"
}
],
"word": "ራስ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ራስ meaning in Amharic (4.9kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ራስ"
],
"section": "Amharic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ራስ",
"trace": "started on line 55, detected on line 55"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'definite subject'",
"path": [
"ራስ"
],
"section": "Amharic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ራስ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'general object'",
"path": [
"ራስ"
],
"section": "Amharic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ራስ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ራስ"
],
"section": "Amharic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ራስ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Amharic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.