See zoster on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for zoster meaning in All languages combined (6.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "varicella zoster virus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zoster sine herpete"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ζωστήρ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ζωστήρ (zōstḗr)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin, from Ancient Greek ζωστήρ (zōstḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zosters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "zoster (countable and uncountable, plural zosters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "chicken pox"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Greek waist-belt for men."
],
"id": "en-zoster-en-noun-DGxO9juu",
"links": [
[
"waist",
"waist"
],
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An ancient Greek waist-belt for men."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "en:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Viral diseases",
"orig": "en:Viral diseases",
"parents": [
"Diseases",
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The disease called herpes zoster (from the typically beltlike pattern of its rash); shingles."
],
"id": "en-zoster-en-noun-FR9wOzwO",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"herpes zoster",
"herpes zoster"
],
[
"shingles",
"shingles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, pathology) The disease called herpes zoster (from the typically beltlike pattern of its rash); shingles."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "zoster"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ζωστήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ζωστήρ (zōstḗr, “girdle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ζώννυμι",
"3": "",
"4": "to gird"
},
"expansion": "ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ζωστήρ (zōstḗr, “girdle”), from ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zōstēr",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēris",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zōstēr<3>",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "zōstēr m (genitive zōstēris); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zōstēr<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Diseases",
"orig": "la:Diseases",
"parents": [
"Disease",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shingles"
],
"id": "en-zoster-la-noun-ORE5G-yn",
"links": [
[
"shingles",
"shingles"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "la:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of sea shrub"
],
"id": "en-zoster-la-noun-U~IH91sy",
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"word": "zoster"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "zoster",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "suster"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kentish Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of suster"
],
"id": "en-zoster-enm-noun-9EGZ74c7",
"links": [
[
"suster",
"suster#Middle English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kent) Alternative form of suster"
],
"tags": [
"Kent",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "zoster"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"en:Viral diseases"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "varicella zoster virus"
},
{
"word": "zoster sine herpete"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Latin",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "ζωστήρ"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin, from Ancient Greek ζωστήρ (zōstḗr).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zosters",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "zoster (countable and uncountable, plural zosters)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "chicken pox"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"An ancient Greek waist-belt for men."
],
"links": [
[
"waist",
"waist"
],
[
"belt",
"belt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) An ancient Greek waist-belt for men."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Diseases"
],
"glosses": [
"The disease called herpes zoster (from the typically beltlike pattern of its rash); shingles."
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"herpes zoster",
"herpes zoster"
],
[
"shingles",
"shingles"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, pathology) The disease called herpes zoster (from the typically beltlike pattern of its rash); shingles."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "zoster"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
"Latin terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Diseases",
"la:Plants"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "ζωστήρ",
"4": "",
"5": "girdle"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ζωστήρ (zōstḗr, “girdle”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ζώννυμι",
"3": "",
"4": "to gird"
},
"expansion": "ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ζωστήρ (zōstḗr, “girdle”), from ζώννυμι (zṓnnumi, “to gird”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zōstēr",
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]
},
{
"form": "zōstēris",
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},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
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"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēr",
"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēribus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstēr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zōstērēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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{
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"1": "zōstēr<3>",
"g": "m"
},
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"name": "la-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "zōstēr<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The shingles"
],
"links": [
[
"shingles",
"shingles"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A kind of sea shrub"
],
"links": [
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"word": "zoster"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "zoster",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "suster"
}
],
"categories": [
"Kentish Middle English",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of suster"
],
"links": [
[
"suster",
"suster#Middle English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Kent) Alternative form of suster"
],
"tags": [
"Kent",
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "zoster"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.