"zondigen" meaning in All languages combined

See zondigen on Wiktionary

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈzɔn.də.ɣə(n)/ Audio: Nl-zondigen.ogg
Etymology: From Middle Dutch sondigen. Equivalent to zondig + -en or perhaps zonde + -igen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|sondigen}} Middle Dutch sondigen, {{suffix|nl|zondig|en|id2=denominative}} zondig + -en, {{suf|nl|zonde|igen}} zonde + -igen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} zondigen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|zondig}} Forms: weak [table-tags], zondigen [infinitive], zondigen [gerund, neuter], zondig [first-person, present, singular], zondigde [first-person, past, singular], zondigt [present, second-person, singular], zondig [present, second-person, singular], zondigde [past, second-person, singular], zondigt [formal, present, second-person, singular], zondigde [formal, past, second-person, singular], zondigt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], zondigt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], zondigde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], zondigde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], zondigt [present, singular, third-person], zondigde [past, singular, third-person], zondigen [plural, present], zondigden [past, plural], zondige [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], zondigde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], zondigen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], zondigden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], zondig [imperative, present, singular], zondigt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], zondigend [participle, present], gezondigd [participle, past]
  1. (intransitive) to sin, to commit sin Tags: intransitive Derived forms: bezondigen
    Sense id: en-zondigen-nl-verb-YrmbnySE Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative), Dutch terms suffixed with -igen, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sondig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: sondig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sondigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sondigen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zondig",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "zondig + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zonde",
        "3": "igen"
      },
      "expansion": "zonde + -igen",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sondigen. Equivalent to zondig + -en or perhaps zonde + -igen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezondigd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zondigen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zon‧di‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zondig"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -igen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bezondigen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "id": "en-zondigen-nl-verb-YrmbnySE",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zondigen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg/Nl-zondigen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zondigen"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bezondigen"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sondig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: sondig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sondigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sondigen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zondig",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "zondig + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zonde",
        "3": "igen"
      },
      "expansion": "zonde + -igen",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sondigen. Equivalent to zondig + -en or perhaps zonde + -igen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondige",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigend",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezondigd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zondigen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zon‧di‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zondig"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -igen",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zondigen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg/Nl-zondigen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zondigen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zondigen meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (887c61b and 3d4dee6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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