zondigen in All languages combined

IPA: /ˈzɔn.də.ɣə(n)/ Audio: Nl-zondigen.ogg

[Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Middle Dutch sondigen. Equivalent to zondig + -en or perhaps zonde + -igen. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|sondigen}} Middle Dutch sondigen, {{suffix|nl|zondig|en|id2=denominative}} zondig + -en, {{suf|nl|zonde|igen}} zonde + -igen Head templates: {{nl-verb}} zondigen Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|zondig}} Forms: weak [table-tags], zondigen [infinitive], zondigen [gerund, neuter], zondig [first-person, present, singular], zondigde [first-person, past, singular], zondigt [present, second-person, singular], zondigde [past, second-person, singular], zondigt [formal, present, second-person, singular], zondigde [formal, past, second-person, singular], zondigt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], zondigt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], zondigde [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], zondigde [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], zondigt [present, singular, third-person], zondigde [past, singular, third-person], zondigen [plural, present], zondigden [past, plural], zondige [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], zondigde [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], zondigen [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], zondigden [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], zondig [imperative, present, singular], zondigt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], zondigend [participle, present], gezondigd [participle, past]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sondig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: sondig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sondigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sondigen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zondig",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "zondig + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zonde",
        "3": "igen"
      },
      "expansion": "zonde + -igen",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sondigen. Equivalent to zondig + -en or perhaps zonde + -igen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezondigd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zondigen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zon‧di‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zondig"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -igen",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "id": "en-zondigen-nl-verb-YrmbnySE",
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zondigen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg/Nl-zondigen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zondigen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "af",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Afrikaans: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Afrikaans: sondig"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dcr",
            "2": "sondig"
          },
          "expansion": "Negerhollands: sondig",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Negerhollands: sondig"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "sondigen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch sondigen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zondig",
        "3": "en",
        "id2": "denominative"
      },
      "expansion": "zondig + -en",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zonde",
        "3": "igen"
      },
      "expansion": "zonde + -igen",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch sondigen. Equivalent to zondig + -en or perhaps zonde + -igen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondige",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigden",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondig",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zondigend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezondigd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zondigen",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zon‧di‧gen"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zondig"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch basic verbs",
        "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dutch intransitive verbs",
        "Dutch lemmas",
        "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -en (denominative)",
        "Dutch terms suffixed with -igen",
        "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Dutch terms with audio links",
        "Dutch verbs",
        "Dutch weak verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sin",
          "sin"
        ],
        [
          "commit",
          "commit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to sin, to commit sin"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzɔn.də.ɣə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zondigen.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg/Nl-zondigen.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Nl-zondigen.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zondigen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"zondigen" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Dutch]