See ziarno on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarenny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnisty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnojad"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnopłon"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnożer"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnówka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uziarnić"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ziarninieć"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ziarninować"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ziarnować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źírˀna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ziarenko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "ziarenko",
"dim2": "ziarnko"
},
"expansion": "ziarno n (diminutive ziarenko or ziarnko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ziar‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ziaren/ziarn"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarenkowaty"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarninowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnkowy"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnożerny"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "uziarnienie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarenko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarenkowiec"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarneczko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarniniak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnuszko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ziarnko do ziarnka, a zbierze się miarka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 8 6 24 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 13 4 25 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 14 12 25 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 17 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 15 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 16 13 17 19",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "pl:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "barley grain",
"text": "ziarno jęczmienia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "grain cultivation",
"text": "uprawa ziarna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bags of grain",
"text": "worki z ziarnem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the seed is sprouting",
"text": "ziarno kiełkuje",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)"
],
"id": "en-ziarno-pl-noun-LqKeDOqY",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 17 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 15 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "broad beans",
"text": "ziarna bobu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "beans",
"text": "ziarna fasoli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pea seeds",
"text": "ziarna grochu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peppercorns",
"text": "ziarna pieprzu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bean, corn, grain, seed (edible seeds of certain crops other than cereals)"
],
"id": "en-ziarno-pl-noun-NEkGWLkn",
"links": [
[
"bean",
"bean"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziarnko"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 17 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 15 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "amber grains",
"text": "ziarna bursztynu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sand grains",
"text": "ziarna piasku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (single particle of a substance)"
],
"id": "en-ziarno-pl-noun-MFENGE8n",
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziarnko"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 16 20 28 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 17 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 15 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sow seeds of uncertainty",
"text": "zasiać ziarno niepewności",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minor aggravation of mental or emotional states, traits, or properties"
],
"id": "en-ziarno-pl-noun-ZullNGGv",
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"aggravation",
"aggravation"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"trait",
"trait"
],
[
"properties",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, literary) minor aggravation of mental or emotional states, traits, or properties"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziarnko"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Photography",
"orig": "pl:Photography",
"parents": [
"Art",
"Human activity",
"Media",
"Culture",
"Human behaviour",
"Communication",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 15 17 26 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 14 15 24 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The grain on the prints is a little larger than I expected.",
"text": "Ziarno na odbitkach jest troszkę większe niż się spodziewałem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons)"
],
"id": "en-ziarno-pl-noun-RzOT~-Sm",
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) grain (visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑar.nɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɔ"
}
],
"word": "ziarno"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish neuter nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɔ",
"Rhymes:Polish/arnɔ/2 syllables",
"pl:Grains"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ziarenny"
},
{
"word": "ziarnisty"
},
{
"word": "ziarnowy"
},
{
"word": "ziarniak"
},
{
"word": "ziarnica"
},
{
"word": "ziarnik"
},
{
"word": "ziarnina"
},
{
"word": "ziarnojad"
},
{
"word": "ziarnopłon"
},
{
"word": "ziarnożer"
},
{
"word": "ziarnówka"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "uziarnić"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ziarninieć"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ziarninować"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ziarnować"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrno",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrno",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrno"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrno",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*źírˀna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ǵr̥h₂nóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zьrno, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źírˀna, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵr̥h₂nóm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ziarenko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnko",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziaren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarnach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ziarna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"dim": "ziarenko",
"dim2": "ziarnko"
},
"expansion": "ziarno n (diminutive ziarenko or ziarnko)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ziar‧no"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"genp": "ziaren/ziarn"
},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "ziarenkowaty"
},
{
"word": "ziarninowy"
},
{
"word": "ziarnkowy"
},
{
"word": "ziarnożerny"
},
{
"word": "uziarnienie"
},
{
"word": "ziarenko"
},
{
"word": "ziarenkowiec"
},
{
"word": "ziarneczko"
},
{
"word": "ziarniniak"
},
{
"word": "ziarnuszko"
},
{
"word": "ziarnko do ziarnka, a zbierze się miarka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "barley grain",
"text": "ziarno jęczmienia",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "grain cultivation",
"text": "uprawa ziarna",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "bags of grain",
"text": "worki z ziarnem",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "the seed is sprouting",
"text": "ziarno kiełkuje",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (harvested seeds of various grass-related food crops)"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "broad beans",
"text": "ziarna bobu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "beans",
"text": "ziarna fasoli",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "pea seeds",
"text": "ziarna grochu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "peppercorns",
"text": "ziarna pieprzu",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bean, corn, grain, seed (edible seeds of certain crops other than cereals)"
],
"links": [
[
"bean",
"bean"
],
[
"corn",
"corn"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziarnko"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "amber grains",
"text": "ziarna bursztynu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "sand grains",
"text": "ziarna piasku",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (single particle of a substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziarnko"
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish literary terms",
"Polish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to sow seeds of uncertainty",
"text": "zasiać ziarno niepewności",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"minor aggravation of mental or emotional states, traits, or properties"
],
"links": [
[
"minor",
"minor"
],
[
"aggravation",
"aggravation"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"trait",
"trait"
],
[
"properties",
"property"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, literary) minor aggravation of mental or emotional states, traits, or properties"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ziarnko"
}
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"literary",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"pl:Photography"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The grain on the prints is a little larger than I expected.",
"text": "Ziarno na odbitkach jest troszkę większe niż się spodziewałem.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grain (visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons)"
],
"links": [
[
"photography",
"photography"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(photography) grain (visual texture in processed photographic film due to the presence of small particles of a metallic silver, or dye clouds, developed from silver halide that have received enough photons)"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"arts",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"photography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʑar.nɔ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-arnɔ"
}
],
"word": "ziarno"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ziarno meaning in All languages combined (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (bb46d54 and 0c3c9f6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.