"zemër" meaning in All languages combined

See zemër on Wiktionary

Noun [Albanian]

IPA: /ˈzeməɾ/, [ˈzɛːməɹ], [ˈzɛ̃ːməɹ] [Gheg], [ˈzæːməɹ] [Gheg]
Rhymes: -eməɾ Etymology: Uncertain. The -b- is most likely epenthetic to avoid the -mr- cluster. Theories that have put forward are: # Akin to Arbëresh zë (“soul”). Compare Romanian inimă (“heart”), from Latin anima (“soul”), which is the only other Indo-European language to have supplanted the original Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés. The morphemes involved and the ultimate etymology are not clear. Some proposals have been put forward: ## From the verb zë/zâ (“to seize”), although this has been doubted. ## Has been compared with Ancient Greek εὐθηνέω (euthēnéō, “to thrive, bloom”), itself of unclear origin. # Linked with Proto-Germanic *gamaną (“companion; fun”) to a tentative root Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem- (“to move violently”), although this is very dubious. # A connection with Ancient Greek ῑ̔́μερος (hī́meros, “yearning, love”) is phonetically unlikely. Similarity with Ottoman Turkish ضمیر (zamir, “interior part; heart”) is coincidental. Etymology templates: {{unc|sq}} Uncertain, {{cog|ro|inimă|t=heart}} Romanian inimă (“heart”), {{cog|la|anima|t=soul}} Latin anima (“soul”), {{cog|ine-pro|*ḱḗr|*ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés, {{cog|grc|εὐθηνέω|t=to thrive, bloom}} Ancient Greek εὐθηνέω (euthēnéō, “to thrive, bloom”), {{cog|gem-pro|*gamaną|t=companion; fun}} Proto-Germanic *gamaną (“companion; fun”), {{der|sq|ine-pro||*ǵʰem-|t=to move violently}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem- (“to move violently”), {{cog|grc|ῑ̔́μερος|t=yearning, love}} Ancient Greek ῑ̔́μερος (hī́meros, “yearning, love”), {{cog|ota|ضمیر|t=interior part; heart|tr=zamir}} Ottoman Turkish ضمیر (zamir, “interior part; heart”) Head templates: {{head|sq|noun|cat2=feminine nouns|g=f|head=|sort=}} zemër f, {{sq-noun|f|zemra|zemra|zemrat}} zemër f (plural zemra, definite zemra, definite plural zemrat) Inflection templates: {{sq-decl-noun|zemër|zemra|zemra|zemrat|zemër|zemra|zemrën|zemrat|zemre|zemrave|zemrës|zemrave|zemrash}} Forms: zemra [plural], zemra [definite], zemrat [definite, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], zemër [indefinite, nominative, singular], zemra [definite, nominative, singular], zemra [indefinite, nominative, plural], zemrat [definite, nominative, plural], zemër [accusative, indefinite, singular], zemrën [accusative, definite, singular], zemra [accusative, indefinite, plural], zemrat [accusative, definite, plural], zemre [dative, indefinite, singular], zemrës [dative, definite, singular], zemrave [dative, indefinite, plural], zemrave [dative, definite, plural], zemre [ablative, indefinite, singular], zemrës [ablative, definite, singular], zemrash [ablative, indefinite, plural], zemrave [ablative, definite, plural]
  1. heart (organ) Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Organs
    Sense id: en-zemër-sq-noun-EluTxY4-
  2. (figurative) heart (feelings and emotions) Tags: feminine, figuratively
    Sense id: en-zemër-sq-noun-fnuTTtTM Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 27 9 18 32 11 2
  3. (figurative) guts, courage Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: guxim
    Sense id: en-zemër-sq-noun-tGoszWF~ Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations
  4. heart, core, inside (of something) Tags: feminine Synonyms: mes
    Sense id: en-zemër-sq-noun-RnVR1LBA Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 27 9 18 32 11 2
  5. middle (of time) Tags: feminine Synonyms: mes
    Sense id: en-zemër-sq-noun-i6myJHFR Categories (other): Albanian terms with collocations, Albanian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Albanian entries with incorrect language header: 1 19 14 21 40 4 1 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 27 9 18 32 11 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 19 5 22 44 8 1
  6. (figurative) driving force, essence, soul Tags: feminine, figuratively Synonyms: shpirt
    Sense id: en-zemër-sq-noun-eV9VJi9b Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 27 9 18 32 11 2
  7. (regional) belly, stomach Tags: feminine, regional Synonyms: lugth
    Sense id: en-zemër-sq-noun-qCdXhdhE Categories (other): Regional Albanian
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zëmër, zëmbër [Tosk], zêmër, zêmbër [Gheg], zembr — Borgo Erizzo
Derived forms: lulezemër, përzemërt, zemërak, zemërakull, zemërartë, zemërashpër, zemëratë, zemërbardhë, zemërborë, zemërbrengosur, zemërbujar, zemërbutë, zemërçelur, zemërdëlirë, zemërdjegur, zemërdobët, zemërdredhur, zemërdhembshur, zemërdhënës, zemërflori, zemërfortë, zemërftohtë, zemërgur, zemërgjanë, zemërgjerë, zemërhapur, zemërhekur, zemërkatran, zemërkeq, zemërkthjellët, zemërkuq, zemërlepur, zemërlëshuar, zemërlig, zemërligësi, zemërluan, zemërmadh, zemërmirë, zemërndezur, zemërndrydhur, zemërngrirë, zemërngushtë, zemërnxirë, zemëroj, zemëror, zemërpastër, zemërpërvëluar, zemërplagosur, zemërplasur, zemërprishur, zemërpulë, zemërqen, zemërsfilitur, zemërshkëmb, zemërshkretë, zemërshtrigë, zemërshuar, zemërtharë, zemërthyer, zemërvogël, zemërvrarë, zemërzi, zemërzjarrtë, zemërzhuritur, zëmërherë

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lulezemër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "përzemërt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërakull"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërartë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërashpër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemëratë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërbardhë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërborë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërbrengosur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërbujar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërbutë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërçelur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërdëlirë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërdjegur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërdobët"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërdredhur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërdhembshur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërdhënës"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërflori"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërfortë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërftohtë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërgur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërgjanë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërgjerë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërhapur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërhekur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërkatran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërkeq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërkthjellët"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërkuq"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërlepur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërlëshuar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërlig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërligësi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërluan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërmadh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërmirë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërndezur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërndrydhur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërngrirë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërngushtë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërnxirë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemëroj"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemëror"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërpastër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërpërvëluar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërplagosur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërplasur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërprishur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërpulë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërqen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërsfilitur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërshkëmb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërshkretë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërshtrigë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërshuar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërtharë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërthyer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërvogël"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërvrarë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërzi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërzjarrtë"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zemërzhuritur"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zëmërherë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "inimă",
        "t": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian inimă (“heart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anima",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin anima (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱḗr",
        "3": "*ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐθηνέω",
        "t": "to thrive, bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὐθηνέω (euthēnéō, “to thrive, bloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gamaną",
        "t": "companion; fun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną (“companion; fun”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰem-",
        "t": "to move violently"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem- (“to move violently”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔́μερος",
        "t": "yearning, love"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῑ̔́μερος (hī́meros, “yearning, love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ضمیر",
        "t": "interior part; heart",
        "tr": "zamir"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ضمیر (zamir, “interior part; heart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The -b- is most likely epenthetic to avoid the -mr- cluster. Theories that have put forward are:\n# Akin to Arbëresh zë (“soul”). Compare Romanian inimă (“heart”), from Latin anima (“soul”), which is the only other Indo-European language to have supplanted the original Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés. The morphemes involved and the ultimate etymology are not clear. Some proposals have been put forward:\n## From the verb zë/zâ (“to seize”), although this has been doubted.\n## Has been compared with Ancient Greek εὐθηνέω (euthēnéō, “to thrive, bloom”), itself of unclear origin.\n# Linked with Proto-Germanic *gamaną (“companion; fun”) to a tentative root Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem- (“to move violently”), although this is very dubious.\n# A connection with Ancient Greek ῑ̔́μερος (hī́meros, “yearning, love”) is phonetically unlikely.\nSimilarity with Ottoman Turkish ضمیر (zamir, “interior part; heart”) is coincidental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f-ë-drop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zemër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "zemra",
        "3": "zemra",
        "4": "zemrat"
      },
      "expansion": "zemër f (plural zemra, definite zemra, definite plural zemrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zemër",
        "10": "zemrave",
        "11": "zemrës",
        "12": "zemrave",
        "13": "zemrash",
        "2": "zemra",
        "3": "zemra",
        "4": "zemrat",
        "5": "zemër",
        "6": "zemra",
        "7": "zemrën",
        "8": "zemrat",
        "9": "zemre"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sq",
          "name": "Organs",
          "orig": "sq:Organs",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart (organ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemër-sq-noun-EluTxY4-",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 9 18 32 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wounds to the heart",
          "text": "plagët e zemrës",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "soul mate",
          "text": "mik zemre",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a tablet contained the orther to love God with all the mind, with all the heart, and with all the spirit, and with all the strength",
          "ref": "1685, Pjetër Bogdani, Cuneus Prophetarum. Pars Prima, III.I.25, page 92:",
          "text": "gni Derrassè mbaj, urξeninè me dasciunè Tènèɛonè, me giξξè mend, me giξξè ɛemerè, e me giξξè scpijrt, e me giξξè fuchij",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart (feelings and emotions)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemër-sq-noun-fnuTTtTM",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) heart (feelings and emotions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with great courage",
          "text": "me zemër të fort",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guts, courage"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemër-sq-noun-tGoszWF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) guts, courage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guxim"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 9 18 32 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart, core, inside (of something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemër-sq-noun-RnVR1LBA",
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 14 21 40 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 9 18 32 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 19 5 22 44 8 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at dead of night",
          "text": "në zemër të natës",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "middle (of time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemër-sq-noun-i6myJHFR",
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 27 9 18 32 11 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "driving force, essence, soul"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemër-sq-noun-eV9VJi9b",
      "links": [
        [
          "driving force",
          "driving force"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) driving force, essence, soul"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shpirt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Albanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belly, stomach"
      ],
      "id": "en-zemër-sq-noun-qCdXhdhE",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) belly, stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lugth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzeməɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛːməɹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛ̃ːməɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzæːməɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eməɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zëmër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "zëmbër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zêmër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "zêmbër"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "zembr — Borgo Erizzo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sq:Zemra"
  ],
  "word": "zemër"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Albanian feminine nouns",
    "Albanian lemmas",
    "Albanian nouns",
    "Albanian terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/eməɾ",
    "Rhymes:Albanian/eməɾ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "lulezemër"
    },
    {
      "word": "përzemërt"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërak"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërakull"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërartë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërashpër"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemëratë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërbardhë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërborë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërbrengosur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërbujar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërbutë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërçelur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërdëlirë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërdjegur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërdobët"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërdredhur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërdhembshur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërdhënës"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërflori"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërfortë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërftohtë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërgur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërgjanë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërgjerë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërhapur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërhekur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërkatran"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërkeq"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërkthjellët"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërkuq"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërlepur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërlëshuar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërlig"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërligësi"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërluan"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërmadh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërmirë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërndezur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërndrydhur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërngrirë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërngushtë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërnxirë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemëroj"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemëror"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërpastër"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërpërvëluar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërplagosur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërplasur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërprishur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërpulë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërqen"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërsfilitur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërshkëmb"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërshkretë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërshtrigë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërshuar"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërtharë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërthyer"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërvogël"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërvrarë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërzi"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërzjarrtë"
    },
    {
      "word": "zemërzhuritur"
    },
    {
      "word": "zëmërherë"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "inimă",
        "t": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian inimă (“heart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "anima",
        "t": "soul"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin anima (“soul”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*ḱḗr",
        "3": "*ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εὐθηνέω",
        "t": "to thrive, bloom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek εὐθηνέω (euthēnéō, “to thrive, bloom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*gamaną",
        "t": "companion; fun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gamaną (“companion; fun”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰem-",
        "t": "to move violently"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem- (“to move violently”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔́μερος",
        "t": "yearning, love"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῑ̔́μερος (hī́meros, “yearning, love”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ota",
        "2": "ضمیر",
        "t": "interior part; heart",
        "tr": "zamir"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ضمیر (zamir, “interior part; heart”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. The -b- is most likely epenthetic to avoid the -mr- cluster. Theories that have put forward are:\n# Akin to Arbëresh zë (“soul”). Compare Romanian inimă (“heart”), from Latin anima (“soul”), which is the only other Indo-European language to have supplanted the original Proto-Indo-European *ḱḗr ~ *ḱr̥dés. The morphemes involved and the ultimate etymology are not clear. Some proposals have been put forward:\n## From the verb zë/zâ (“to seize”), although this has been doubted.\n## Has been compared with Ancient Greek εὐθηνέω (euthēnéō, “to thrive, bloom”), itself of unclear origin.\n# Linked with Proto-Germanic *gamaną (“companion; fun”) to a tentative root Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰem- (“to move violently”), although this is very dubious.\n# A connection with Ancient Greek ῑ̔́μερος (hī́meros, “yearning, love”) is phonetically unlikely.\nSimilarity with Ottoman Turkish ضمیر (zamir, “interior part; heart”) is coincidental.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrat",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sq-noun-f-ë-drop",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemër",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrën",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrat",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrës",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrash",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zemrave",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "noun",
        "cat2": "feminine nouns",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zemër f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "zemra",
        "3": "zemra",
        "4": "zemrat"
      },
      "expansion": "zemër f (plural zemra, definite zemra, definite plural zemrat)",
      "name": "sq-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zemër",
        "10": "zemrave",
        "11": "zemrës",
        "12": "zemrave",
        "13": "zemrash",
        "2": "zemra",
        "3": "zemra",
        "4": "zemrat",
        "5": "zemër",
        "6": "zemra",
        "7": "zemrën",
        "8": "zemrat",
        "9": "zemre"
      },
      "name": "sq-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Albanian",
  "lang_code": "sq",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sq:Organs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart (organ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with collocations",
        "Albanian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "wounds to the heart",
          "text": "plagët e zemrës",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "soul mate",
          "text": "mik zemre",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a tablet contained the orther to love God with all the mind, with all the heart, and with all the spirit, and with all the strength",
          "ref": "1685, Pjetër Bogdani, Cuneus Prophetarum. Pars Prima, III.I.25, page 92:",
          "text": "gni Derrassè mbaj, urξeninè me dasciunè Tènèɛonè, me giξξè mend, me giξξè ɛemerè, e me giξξè scpijrt, e me giξξè fuchij",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heart (feelings and emotions)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) heart (feelings and emotions)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "with great courage",
          "text": "me zemër të fort",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guts, courage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guts",
          "guts"
        ],
        [
          "courage",
          "courage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) guts, courage"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guxim"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "heart, core, inside (of something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heart",
          "heart"
        ],
        [
          "core",
          "core"
        ],
        [
          "inside",
          "inside"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Albanian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at dead of night",
          "text": "në zemër të natës",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "middle (of time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "mes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "driving force, essence, soul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "driving force",
          "driving force"
        ],
        [
          "essence",
          "essence"
        ],
        [
          "soul",
          "soul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) driving force, essence, soul"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shpirt"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Albanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "belly, stomach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "belly",
          "belly"
        ],
        [
          "stomach",
          "stomach"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional) belly, stomach"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lugth"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "regional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzeməɾ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛːməɹ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzɛ̃ːməɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzæːməɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-eməɾ"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "zëmër"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tosk"
      ],
      "word": "zëmbër"
    },
    {
      "word": "zêmër"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gheg"
      ],
      "word": "zêmbër"
    },
    {
      "word": "zembr — Borgo Erizzo"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "sq:Zemra"
  ],
  "word": "zemër"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zemër meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.