"zastrzec" meaning in All languages combined

See zastrzec on Wiktionary

Verb [Polish]

IPA: /ˈza.stʂɛt͡s/
Rhymes: -astʂɛt͡s Etymology: From za- + strzec. Etymology templates: {{af|pl|za-|strzec}} za- + strzec Head templates: {{pl-verb|pf|impf=zastrzegać}} zastrzec pf (imperfective zastrzegać) Inflection templates: {{pl-conj-ap|zastrzec|zastrzegę|zastrzeże|zastrzegą|zastrzeg|zastrzeg|zastrzeg|zastrzeż|ap=zastrzegłszy|ip=zastrzeżono|pp=zastrzeżon|pp2=zastrzeżeni|vn=zastrzeżenie}} Forms: zastrzegać [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], zastrzec [infinitive], zastrzegę [future, singular], zastrzeżemy [future, plural], zastrzeżesz [future, singular], zastrzeżecie [future, plural], zastrzeże [future, singular, third-person], zastrzegą [future, plural, third-person], zastrzeże się [future, impersonal], zastrzegłem [masculine, past, singular], -(e)m zastrzegł [masculine, past, singular], zastrzegłam [feminine, past, singular], -(e)m zastrzegła [feminine, past, singular], zastrzegłom [neuter, past, singular], -(e)m zastrzegło [neuter, past, singular], zastrzegliśmy [past, plural, virile], -(e)śmy zastrzegli [past, plural, virile], zastrzegłyśmy [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)śmy zastrzegły [nonvirile, past, plural], zastrzegłeś [masculine, past, singular], -(e)ś zastrzegł [masculine, past, singular], zastrzegłaś [feminine, past, singular], -(e)ś zastrzegła [feminine, past, singular], zastrzegłoś [neuter, past, singular], -(e)ś zastrzegło [neuter, past, singular], zastrzegliście [past, plural, virile], -(e)ście zastrzegli [past, plural, virile], zastrzegłyście [nonvirile, past, plural], -(e)ście zastrzegły [nonvirile, past, plural], zastrzegł [masculine, past, singular, third-person], zastrzegła [feminine, past, singular, third-person], zastrzegło [neuter, past, singular, third-person], zastrzegli [past, plural, third-person, virile], zastrzegły [nonvirile, past, plural, third-person], zastrzeżono [impersonal, past], zastrzegłbym [conditional, masculine, singular], bym zastrzegł [conditional, masculine, singular], zastrzegłabym [conditional, feminine, singular], bym zastrzegła [conditional, feminine, singular], zastrzegłobym [conditional, neuter, singular], bym zastrzegło [conditional, neuter, singular], zastrzeglibyśmy [conditional, plural, virile], byśmy zastrzegli [conditional, plural, virile], zastrzegłybyśmy [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byśmy zastrzegły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zastrzegłbyś [conditional, masculine, singular], byś zastrzegł [conditional, masculine, singular], zastrzegłabyś [conditional, feminine, singular], byś zastrzegła [conditional, feminine, singular], zastrzegłobyś [conditional, neuter, singular], byś zastrzegło [conditional, neuter, singular], zastrzeglibyście [conditional, plural, virile], byście zastrzegli [conditional, plural, virile], zastrzegłybyście [conditional, nonvirile, plural], byście zastrzegły [conditional, nonvirile, plural], zastrzegłby [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], by zastrzegł [conditional, masculine, singular, third-person], zastrzegłaby [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], by zastrzegła [conditional, feminine, singular, third-person], zastrzegłoby [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], by zastrzegło [conditional, neuter, singular, third-person], zastrzegliby [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], by zastrzegli [conditional, plural, third-person, virile], zastrzegłyby [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], by zastrzegły [conditional, nonvirile, plural, third-person], zastrzeżono by [conditional, impersonal], niech zastrzegę [imperative, singular], zastrzeżmy [imperative, plural], zastrzeż [imperative, singular], zastrzeżcie [imperative, plural], niech zastrzeże [imperative, singular, third-person], niech zastrzegą [imperative, plural, third-person], zastrzeżony [adjectival, masculine, participle, passive, singular], zastrzeżona [adjectival, feminine, participle, passive, singular], zastrzeżone [adjectival, neuter, participle, passive, singular], zastrzeżeni [adjectival, participle, passive, plural, virile], zastrzeżone [adjectival, nonvirile, participle, passive, plural], zastrzegłszy [adverbial, anterior, participle], zastrzeżenie [noun-from-verb]
  1. (transitive) to stipulate, to condition, to reserve Tags: perfective, transitive
    Sense id: en-zastrzec-pl-verb-zQ0ltM2w Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Polish entries with incorrect language header, Polish terms prefixed with za- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Polish terms prefixed with za-: 56 44
  2. (reflexive with się) to reserve (to put a condition on what one wants to say in a moment) Tags: perfective, reflexive
    Sense id: en-zastrzec-pl-verb-P8FooOIZ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 53 47

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "strzec"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + strzec",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + strzec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zastrzegać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeże się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeglibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeglibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zastrzegę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zastrzeże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zastrzegą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zastrzegać"
      },
      "expansion": "zastrzec pf (imperfective zastrzegać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧strzec"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zastrzec",
        "2": "zastrzegę",
        "3": "zastrzeże",
        "4": "zastrzegą",
        "5": "zastrzeg",
        "6": "zastrzeg",
        "7": "zastrzeg",
        "8": "zastrzeż",
        "ap": "zastrzegłszy",
        "ip": "zastrzeżono",
        "pp": "zastrzeżon",
        "pp2": "zastrzeżeni",
        "vn": "zastrzeżenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "... Władysław Jagiełło specified them [the rules] in a privilege granted to the city of Poznań, by which he stipulated that all traders without exception from Lithuania, Mazovia, Ruthenia, and the whole kingdom, going to Silesia, turn their path around to Poznań and stop there for three days...",
          "ref": "1841, Edward Hr.[abia] Raczyński, Wspomnienia Wielkopolski, to jest Województw Poznańskiego, Kaliskiego, i Gnieźnieńskiego, volume 1, Poznań: Drukarnia Orędownika na Garbarach No. 45, archived from the original on 2022-09-19, page 102:",
          "text": "...wyłuszczył je [zasady] Władysław Jagiełło w przywileju nadanym miastu Poznaniowi, którym zastrzegł, aby wszyscy bez wyjątku kupcy z Litwy, Mazowsza, Rusi i całego królestwa, do Szlązka^([sic – meaning Śląska]) jadący, obracali trakt swój na Poznań i tam przez trzy dni się zatrzymowali...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"In the agreement we made, our partners stipulated that the conditions under which the works were given to us not be revealed,\" says Posadzka.",
          "ref": "2010 October 28, Cezary Gmyz, Jerzy Haszczyński, Jarosław Kałucki, Krzysztof Szczepaniak, “Niemcy oddali Polsce zrabowane obrazy”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-09-19:",
          "text": "– W umowie, jaką zawarliśmy, nasi partnerzy zastrzegli sobie, by nie ujawniać warunków, na jakich dzieła zostały nam przekazane – mówi Posadzka.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "According to law and customs, we have a duty to protect sources of information who stipulated their anonymity.",
          "ref": "2011 January 7, Michał Majewski, Paweł Reszka, Katarzyna Staszewska, “Billingi Lecha Kaczyńskiego. Po co potrzebne śledczym?”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-09-19:",
          "text": "Zgodnie z prawem i obyczajami mamy obowiązek chronić informatorów, którzy zastrzegli anonimowość.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "It sometimes happens that a businessman making a deal to sell something reserves to himself the so-called right of repurchase.",
          "ref": "2013 June 19, Łukasz Bernatowicz, “Na czym polega tzw. prawo odkupu”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-09-19:",
          "text": "Zdarza się, że przedsiębiorca zawierając umowę sprzedaży jakiejś rzeczy, zastrzega sobie tak zwane prawo odkupu.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The authors of the changes in the law stipulated that a committer of [this] deed who did it in artistic or scientific work does not commit a crime.",
          "ref": "2018 June 22, “Prokuratorzy nie ścigają za \"polskie obozy\" na podstawie ustawy o IPN”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2021-09-28:",
          "text": "Autorzy zmian w ustawie zastrzegli, że nie popełnia przestępstwa sprawca czynu, którego dopuścił się w działalności artystycznej lub naukowej.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The messenger wanted to only talk with her and stipulated that she not wake Stybro, who always took care of such matters.",
          "ref": "2021, Karolina Bartel, Strażniczka Ognia: Szlak między światami, Between Worlds, archived from the original on 2022-09-19, page 201:",
          "text": "Posłaniec chciał rozmawiać tylko z nią i zastrzegł, by nie budziła Stybro, który zawsze zajmował się takimi sprawami.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The scientists stipulated two things in their summary. First, the study was based on a voluntary survey...",
          "ref": "2021 January 20, “\"Dowody są jasne: maski działają\". Zakrojone na szeroką skalę badanie naukowców z USA”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-01-16:",
          "text": "Naukowcy zastrzegli dwie rzeczy w swoim opracowaniu. Po pierwsze, badanie opierało się na dobrowolnej ankiecie...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stipulate, to condition, to reserve"
      ],
      "id": "en-zastrzec-pl-verb-zQ0ltM2w",
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulate",
          "stipulate"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stipulate, to condition, to reserve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reserve (to put a condition on what one wants to say in a moment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-zastrzec-pl-verb-P8FooOIZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to reserve (to put a condition on what one wants to say in a moment)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.stʂɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astʂɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zastrzec"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish 2-syllable words",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish perfective verbs",
    "Polish terms prefixed with za-",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Polish terms with audio links",
    "Polish verbs",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astʂɛt͡s",
    "Rhymes:Polish/astʂɛt͡s/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "za-",
        "3": "strzec"
      },
      "expansion": "za- + strzec",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From za- + strzec.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zastrzegać",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pl-conj-ap",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzec",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżesz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżecie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeże się",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłom",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)m zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegliśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)śmy zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłeś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłaś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłoś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ś zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegliście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-(e)ście zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "nonvirile",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "impersonal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłbym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłabym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłobym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bym zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeglibyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłybyśmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byśmy zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłbyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłabyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłobyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byś zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeglibyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłybyście",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "byście zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegł",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłaby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegła",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłoby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegło",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegliby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłyby",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "by zastrzegły",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "nonvirile",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżono by",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "impersonal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zastrzegę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeż",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżcie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zastrzeże",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "niech zastrzegą",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżony",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżona",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżeni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "virile"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżone",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adjectival",
        "nonvirile",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzegłszy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "anterior",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastrzeżenie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "impf": "zastrzegać"
      },
      "expansion": "zastrzec pf (imperfective zastrzegać)",
      "name": "pl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "za‧strzec"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zastrzec",
        "2": "zastrzegę",
        "3": "zastrzeże",
        "4": "zastrzegą",
        "5": "zastrzeg",
        "6": "zastrzeg",
        "7": "zastrzeg",
        "8": "zastrzeż",
        "ap": "zastrzegłszy",
        "ip": "zastrzeżono",
        "pp": "zastrzeżon",
        "pp2": "zastrzeżeni",
        "vn": "zastrzeżenie"
      },
      "name": "pl-conj-ap"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish terms with quotations",
        "Polish transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "... Władysław Jagiełło specified them [the rules] in a privilege granted to the city of Poznań, by which he stipulated that all traders without exception from Lithuania, Mazovia, Ruthenia, and the whole kingdom, going to Silesia, turn their path around to Poznań and stop there for three days...",
          "ref": "1841, Edward Hr.[abia] Raczyński, Wspomnienia Wielkopolski, to jest Województw Poznańskiego, Kaliskiego, i Gnieźnieńskiego, volume 1, Poznań: Drukarnia Orędownika na Garbarach No. 45, archived from the original on 2022-09-19, page 102:",
          "text": "...wyłuszczył je [zasady] Władysław Jagiełło w przywileju nadanym miastu Poznaniowi, którym zastrzegł, aby wszyscy bez wyjątku kupcy z Litwy, Mazowsza, Rusi i całego królestwa, do Szlązka^([sic – meaning Śląska]) jadący, obracali trakt swój na Poznań i tam przez trzy dni się zatrzymowali...",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "\"In the agreement we made, our partners stipulated that the conditions under which the works were given to us not be revealed,\" says Posadzka.",
          "ref": "2010 October 28, Cezary Gmyz, Jerzy Haszczyński, Jarosław Kałucki, Krzysztof Szczepaniak, “Niemcy oddali Polsce zrabowane obrazy”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-09-19:",
          "text": "– W umowie, jaką zawarliśmy, nasi partnerzy zastrzegli sobie, by nie ujawniać warunków, na jakich dzieła zostały nam przekazane – mówi Posadzka.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "According to law and customs, we have a duty to protect sources of information who stipulated their anonymity.",
          "ref": "2011 January 7, Michał Majewski, Paweł Reszka, Katarzyna Staszewska, “Billingi Lecha Kaczyńskiego. Po co potrzebne śledczym?”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-09-19:",
          "text": "Zgodnie z prawem i obyczajami mamy obowiązek chronić informatorów, którzy zastrzegli anonimowość.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "It sometimes happens that a businessman making a deal to sell something reserves to himself the so-called right of repurchase.",
          "ref": "2013 June 19, Łukasz Bernatowicz, “Na czym polega tzw. prawo odkupu”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-09-19:",
          "text": "Zdarza się, że przedsiębiorca zawierając umowę sprzedaży jakiejś rzeczy, zastrzega sobie tak zwane prawo odkupu.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The authors of the changes in the law stipulated that a committer of [this] deed who did it in artistic or scientific work does not commit a crime.",
          "ref": "2018 June 22, “Prokuratorzy nie ścigają za \"polskie obozy\" na podstawie ustawy o IPN”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2021-09-28:",
          "text": "Autorzy zmian w ustawie zastrzegli, że nie popełnia przestępstwa sprawca czynu, którego dopuścił się w działalności artystycznej lub naukowej.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The messenger wanted to only talk with her and stipulated that she not wake Stybro, who always took care of such matters.",
          "ref": "2021, Karolina Bartel, Strażniczka Ognia: Szlak między światami, Between Worlds, archived from the original on 2022-09-19, page 201:",
          "text": "Posłaniec chciał rozmawiać tylko z nią i zastrzegł, by nie budziła Stybro, który zawsze zajmował się takimi sprawami.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "The scientists stipulated two things in their summary. First, the study was based on a voluntary survey...",
          "ref": "2021 January 20, “\"Dowody są jasne: maski działają\". Zakrojone na szeroką skalę badanie naukowców z USA”, in Rzeczpospolita, archived from the original on 2022-01-16:",
          "text": "Naukowcy zastrzegli dwie rzeczy w swoim opracowaniu. Po pierwsze, badanie opierało się na dobrowolnej ankiecie...",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stipulate, to condition, to reserve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stipulate",
          "stipulate"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to stipulate, to condition, to reserve"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Polish reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reserve (to put a condition on what one wants to say in a moment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "się",
          "się#Polish"
        ],
        [
          "reserve",
          "reserve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive with się) to reserve (to put a condition on what one wants to say in a moment)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with się"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈza.stʂɛt͡s/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-astʂɛt͡s"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zastrzec"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zastrzec meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.