See zakat on Wiktionary
{
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"2": "fa",
"3": "زکات",
"tr": "zakât"
},
"expansion": "Persian زکات (zakât)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "tr",
"3": "zekât"
},
"expansion": "Turkish zekât",
"name": "bor"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "زكات",
"tr": "zekat"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زكات (zekat)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "ur",
"3": "زَکَات"
},
"expansion": "Urdu زَکَات (zakāt)",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "زَكَاة",
"t": "almsgiving, zakat; purification"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh, “almsgiving, zakat; purification”)",
"name": "der"
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"name": "qualifier"
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{
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"2": "arc",
"3": "זכותא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic זכותא",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from:\n* Persian زکات (zakât);\n* Turkish zekât, from Ottoman Turkish زكات (zekat); or\n* Urdu زَکَات (zakāt);\nall from Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh, “almsgiving, zakat; purification”), from زَكَوٰة (zakāh) (archaic), from Aramaic זכותא/ܙܟܘܬܐ (zākūṯā, “goodness, probity, uprightness; merit; victory”), from זכי (zəḵē, “to gain; to overcome, triumph over”).",
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"form": "zakats",
"tags": [
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]
}
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{
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Islam",
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"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
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],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, [Burhan al-Din al-Marghinani], chapter I, in Charles Hamilton, transl., The Hedàya, or Guide; a Commentary on the Mussulman Laws: […], volume I, London: […] T[homas] Bensley, →OCLC, book I (Of Zakât), page 2:",
"text": "Zakât is an ordinance of God, incumbent upon every perſon vvho is free, ſane, adult, and a Muſſulman, provided he be poſſeſſed, in full propriety, of ſuch eſtate or effects as are termed in the language of the lavv a Niſâb, and that he has been in poſſeſſion of the ſame for the ſpace of one complete year, vvhich is denominated Havvlân-Hâvvl. The reaſon of this obligation is found in the vvord of God, vvho has ordained it in the Koran, ſaying, \"Bestovv Zakât.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, James Butler Bryan, chapter XII, in A Practical View of Ireland, from the Period of the Union; with Plans for the Permanent Relief of Her Poor, and the Improvement of Her Municipal Organization: […], Dublin: W. F. Wakeman, […]; London: Simpkin and Marshall, […], →OCLC, page 327:",
"text": "The Mahometan law insists on the legal obligation of society to support their indigent fellow-citizens, the Hedaya or Mahometan Guide begins, \"take zakat,\" said Mahomet, \"from the rich Mussulmans, and bestow it upon the poor Mussulmans: zakat or charity,\" says the code, \"signifies alms imposed by law, in opposition to [sadka], voluntary charity.\" […] The zakat was a property-tax paid on all productions and profits, on merchandise, mines, &c.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, William A[ddison] Phillips, “The Mahometan System, and the Governments and Forms of Society Founded on It”, in Labor, Land and Law: A Search for the Missing Wealth of the Working Poor, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 140:",
"text": "The Alcoran and all the subsequent teachings of the faithful enjoined a constant and liberal charity. […] The theory of the zakat, or tax, is that it is a voluntary gift. Contributing for the needs of the state followed in due course of time, and became obligatory. These taxes, or zakat, amounted by law to two and a half per cent. of the principal of certain assessed property.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Ibn Battuta, “Syria”, in H[amilton] A[lexander] R[osskeen] Gibb, transl., The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa A.D. 1325–1354 […], volume I, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press for the Hakluyt Society, →OCLC, page 72:",
"text": "Amongst these stations is the well-known place called Qaṭyā, which the people pronounce Qaṭya, where zakāt is collected from the merchants, their goods are examined, and their baggage most rigorously searched.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Emrys L[loyd] Peters, “Aspects of Rank and Status among Muslims in a Lebanese Village”, in Julian Pitt-Rivers, editor, Mediterranean Countrymen: Essays in Social Anthropology of the Mediterranean, Paris: Mouton and Co., →OCLC, page 170; republished in Louise E. Sweet, editor, Peoples and Cultures of the Middle East: An Anthropological Reader, volumes II (Life in the Cities, Towns, and Countryside), Garden City, N.Y.: Natural History Press for the American Museum of Natural History, 1970, →ISBN, page 88:",
"text": "Services given by the Sayyids are supposed to be free, but they should receive the Zikat, or one tenth of the fruits of the earth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Seymour Becker, “Economic Development”, in Russia’s Protectorates in Central Asia: Bukhara and Khiva, 1865–1924, London, New York, N.Y.: RoutledgeCurzon, published 2005, →ISBN, part 3 (The Russian Presence), page 136:",
"text": "[…] Russian goods were subject to numerous zakats as well as to taxes on buying and selling in the bazaars, on maintaining shops and stalls in the bazaars, and on the compulsory use of the official bazaar weights.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Timur Kuran, “Islam and Economics: Policy Prescriptions for a Free Society”, in Sohrab Behdad, Farhad Nomani, editors, Islam and the Everyday World: Public Policy Dilemmas, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 43:",
"text": "By tradition, zakat proceeds serve partly to deliver poor relief and partly to finance \"praiseworthy activities,\" defined to include religious education and pilgrimage. In several countries, including Pakistan, zakat has become a legal obligation, and the government now organizes both its collection and its disbursement. In most parts of the Islamic world, however, zakat is collected and disbursed in a decentralized manner by local religious organizations[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Atta El-Battahani, “Ideological Expansionist Movements versus Historical Indigenous Rights in the Darfur Region of Sudan: From Actual Homicide to Potential Genocide”, in Salah M. Hassan, Carina E. Ray, editors, Darfur and the Crisis of Governance in Sudan: A Critical Reader, Ithaca, N.Y., London: Cornell University Press, →ISBN, part 1, section 1 (Origins and Evolution of the Conflict), endnote 16, page 67:",
"text": "Zakat is a system of alms giving which constitutes one of the five pillars of Islam, and zakat committees operate as social welfare agencies by collecting zakats from able Muslims and distributing them to the less fortunate.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 March, Thomas Piketty, “Ternary Societies and Colonialism: Eurasian Trajectories”, in Arthur Goldhammer, transl., Capital and Ideology, Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, →ISBN, part 2 (Slave and Colonial Societies), footnote 76, page 409:",
"text": "In practice, the zakats seem to have varied a great deal with the context, the society, and local norms.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam, in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property which is then used for charitable purposes."
],
"id": "en-zakat-en-noun-riGWKFNB",
"links": [
[
"Almsgiving",
"almsgiving"
],
[
"five pillars",
"five pillars"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"annual",
"annual#Adjective"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#Noun"
],
[
"types",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"property",
"property#Noun"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"purposes",
"purpose#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) Almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam, in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property which is then used for charitable purposes."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zakaah"
},
{
"word": "zakah"
},
{
"word": "zikat"
},
{
"word": "Zikat"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "jakeuët"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakaat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zeqati"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zakāh",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَكَاة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zakʻatʻ",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "զաքաթ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "জাকাত"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zəkat"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "zəkət",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зәкәт"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "যাকাত"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закат"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakah",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заках"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zekjat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зекят"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almoina"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "закат"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "天課"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiānkè",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "天课"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zekât"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakát"
},
{
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zaka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "zakāt̊",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ޒަކާތް"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakât"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zakati",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ზაქათი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zakāt"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "jhakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ઝકાત"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakka"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "זכאה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ज़कात"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "zagat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "загат"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakāt"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zakāto",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ザカート"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "jakat"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "jhakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ಝಕಾತ್"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "zakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زَکات"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zeket",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зекет"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "zeket",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зекет"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakā"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakiatas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zékat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зе́кат"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "asa fiantrana"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sakāttŭ",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "സകാത്ത്"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakait"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زکات"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zakât",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زکات"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zacate"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zacá"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azacá"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "zakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ਜ਼ਕਾਤ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakját",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закя́т"
},
{
"code": "skr",
"lang": "Saraiki",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زکوۃ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зѐка̄т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zèkāt"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "sako"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azaque"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zakot",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "закот"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "சகாத்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "zäkät",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зәкәт"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "zäkyat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зәкят"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "జకాత్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ซะกาต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zekât"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zekat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زكات"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zekat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakát",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зака́т"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakját",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закя́т"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زکات"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زاكات"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakot"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zacate"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zakat"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zəˈkɑːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zakat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/zəˈkɑt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːt"
}
],
"word": "zakat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "zakat"
},
"expansion": "Malay zakat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "زكاة",
"tr": "zakat"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay زكاة (zakat)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَكَوٰة",
"tr": "zakāh"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَكَوٰة (zakāh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay zakat, from Classical Malay زكاة (zakat), from Arabic زَكَوٰة (zakāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zakat-zakat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakatku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakatmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakatnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "zakat (plural zakat-zakat, first-person possessive zakatku, second-person possessive zakatmu, third-person possessive zakatnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧kat"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "id",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "id:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "berzakat"
},
{
"word": "zakat fitrah"
},
{
"word": "zakat mal"
},
{
"word": "zakat penghasilan"
},
{
"word": "zakat profesi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zakat: almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"id": "en-zakat-id-noun-TlpkU1Vg",
"links": [
[
"zakat",
"zakat#English"
],
[
"almsgiving",
"almsgiving"
],
[
"five pillars",
"five pillars"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) zakat: almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzakat̚/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t"
}
],
"word": "zakat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَكَاة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zakát",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜃᜆ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zakát",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "zakát (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃᜆ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Islam"
},
"expansion": "(Islam)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧kat"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Islam",
"orig": "tl:Islam",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"zakat (almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes)"
],
"id": "en-zakat-tl-noun--5prhhOV",
"links": [
[
"zakat",
"zakat#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "limang haligi"
},
{
"word": "sadaka"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zakah"
},
{
"word": "zakaah"
}
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈkat/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈxat̪̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈkat/",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈxat̪̚]",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"word": "zakat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fa",
"3": "زکات",
"tr": "zakât"
},
"expansion": "Persian زکات (zakât)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "tr",
"3": "zekât"
},
"expansion": "Turkish zekât",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ota",
"3": "زكات",
"tr": "zekat"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish زكات (zekat)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ur",
"3": "زَکَات"
},
"expansion": "Urdu زَکَات (zakāt)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَكَاة",
"t": "almsgiving, zakat; purification"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh, “almsgiving, zakat; purification”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "archaic"
},
"expansion": "(archaic)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "arc",
"3": "זכותא"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic זכותא",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from:\n* Persian زکات (zakât);\n* Turkish zekât, from Ottoman Turkish زكات (zekat); or\n* Urdu زَکَات (zakāt);\nall from Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh, “almsgiving, zakat; purification”), from زَكَوٰة (zakāh) (archaic), from Aramaic זכותא/ܙܟܘܬܐ (zākūṯā, “goodness, probity, uprightness; merit; victory”), from זכי (zəḵē, “to gain; to overcome, triumph over”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zakats",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"2": "+"
},
"expansion": "zakat (usually uncountable, plural zakats)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧kat"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Aramaic",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Basque entries",
"Requests for gender in Danish entries",
"Requests for gender in Dutch entries",
"Requests for gender in Hebrew entries",
"Requests for gender in Italian entries",
"Requests for gender in Latvian entries",
"Requests for gender in Lithuanian entries",
"Requests for gender in Norwegian Bokmål entries",
"Requests for gender in Swedish entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːt",
"Rhymes:English/ɑːt/2 syllables",
"Terms with Acehnese translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bashkir translations",
"Terms with Basque translations",
"Terms with Bengali translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Chechen translations",
"Terms with Crimean Tatar translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dagbani translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dhivehi translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hausa translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Ingush translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Javanese translations",
"Terms with Kannada translations",
"Terms with Kashmiri translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Kyrgyz translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Minangkabau translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Pashto translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Punjabi translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Saraiki translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Somali translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Sundanese translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tajik translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Tatar translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkmen translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"Terms with Uyghur translations",
"Terms with Uzbek translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Walloon translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:Islam"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1791, [Burhan al-Din al-Marghinani], chapter I, in Charles Hamilton, transl., The Hedàya, or Guide; a Commentary on the Mussulman Laws: […], volume I, London: […] T[homas] Bensley, →OCLC, book I (Of Zakât), page 2:",
"text": "Zakât is an ordinance of God, incumbent upon every perſon vvho is free, ſane, adult, and a Muſſulman, provided he be poſſeſſed, in full propriety, of ſuch eſtate or effects as are termed in the language of the lavv a Niſâb, and that he has been in poſſeſſion of the ſame for the ſpace of one complete year, vvhich is denominated Havvlân-Hâvvl. The reaſon of this obligation is found in the vvord of God, vvho has ordained it in the Koran, ſaying, \"Bestovv Zakât.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1831, James Butler Bryan, chapter XII, in A Practical View of Ireland, from the Period of the Union; with Plans for the Permanent Relief of Her Poor, and the Improvement of Her Municipal Organization: […], Dublin: W. F. Wakeman, […]; London: Simpkin and Marshall, […], →OCLC, page 327:",
"text": "The Mahometan law insists on the legal obligation of society to support their indigent fellow-citizens, the Hedaya or Mahometan Guide begins, \"take zakat,\" said Mahomet, \"from the rich Mussulmans, and bestow it upon the poor Mussulmans: zakat or charity,\" says the code, \"signifies alms imposed by law, in opposition to [sadka], voluntary charity.\" […] The zakat was a property-tax paid on all productions and profits, on merchandise, mines, &c.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, William A[ddison] Phillips, “The Mahometan System, and the Governments and Forms of Society Founded on It”, in Labor, Land and Law: A Search for the Missing Wealth of the Working Poor, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →OCLC, page 140:",
"text": "The Alcoran and all the subsequent teachings of the faithful enjoined a constant and liberal charity. […] The theory of the zakat, or tax, is that it is a voluntary gift. Contributing for the needs of the state followed in due course of time, and became obligatory. These taxes, or zakat, amounted by law to two and a half per cent. of the principal of certain assessed property.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1958, Ibn Battuta, “Syria”, in H[amilton] A[lexander] R[osskeen] Gibb, transl., The Travels of Ibn Baṭṭūṭa A.D. 1325–1354 […], volume I, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press for the Hakluyt Society, →OCLC, page 72:",
"text": "Amongst these stations is the well-known place called Qaṭyā, which the people pronounce Qaṭya, where zakāt is collected from the merchants, their goods are examined, and their baggage most rigorously searched.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1963, Emrys L[loyd] Peters, “Aspects of Rank and Status among Muslims in a Lebanese Village”, in Julian Pitt-Rivers, editor, Mediterranean Countrymen: Essays in Social Anthropology of the Mediterranean, Paris: Mouton and Co., →OCLC, page 170; republished in Louise E. Sweet, editor, Peoples and Cultures of the Middle East: An Anthropological Reader, volumes II (Life in the Cities, Towns, and Countryside), Garden City, N.Y.: Natural History Press for the American Museum of Natural History, 1970, →ISBN, page 88:",
"text": "Services given by the Sayyids are supposed to be free, but they should receive the Zikat, or one tenth of the fruits of the earth.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2004, Seymour Becker, “Economic Development”, in Russia’s Protectorates in Central Asia: Bukhara and Khiva, 1865–1924, London, New York, N.Y.: RoutledgeCurzon, published 2005, →ISBN, part 3 (The Russian Presence), page 136:",
"text": "[…] Russian goods were subject to numerous zakats as well as to taxes on buying and selling in the bazaars, on maintaining shops and stalls in the bazaars, and on the compulsory use of the official bazaar weights.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2006, Timur Kuran, “Islam and Economics: Policy Prescriptions for a Free Society”, in Sohrab Behdad, Farhad Nomani, editors, Islam and the Everyday World: Public Policy Dilemmas, Abingdon, Oxfordshire, New York, N.Y.: Routledge, →ISBN, page 43:",
"text": "By tradition, zakat proceeds serve partly to deliver poor relief and partly to finance \"praiseworthy activities,\" defined to include religious education and pilgrimage. In several countries, including Pakistan, zakat has become a legal obligation, and the government now organizes both its collection and its disbursement. In most parts of the Islamic world, however, zakat is collected and disbursed in a decentralized manner by local religious organizations[…].",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Atta El-Battahani, “Ideological Expansionist Movements versus Historical Indigenous Rights in the Darfur Region of Sudan: From Actual Homicide to Potential Genocide”, in Salah M. Hassan, Carina E. Ray, editors, Darfur and the Crisis of Governance in Sudan: A Critical Reader, Ithaca, N.Y., London: Cornell University Press, →ISBN, part 1, section 1 (Origins and Evolution of the Conflict), endnote 16, page 67:",
"text": "Zakat is a system of alms giving which constitutes one of the five pillars of Islam, and zakat committees operate as social welfare agencies by collecting zakats from able Muslims and distributing them to the less fortunate.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2020 March, Thomas Piketty, “Ternary Societies and Colonialism: Eurasian Trajectories”, in Arthur Goldhammer, transl., Capital and Ideology, Cambridge, Mass.: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, →ISBN, part 2 (Slave and Colonial Societies), footnote 76, page 409:",
"text": "In practice, the zakats seem to have varied a great deal with the context, the society, and local norms.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam, in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property which is then used for charitable purposes."
],
"links": [
[
"Almsgiving",
"almsgiving"
],
[
"five pillars",
"five pillars"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
],
[
"form",
"form#Noun"
],
[
"annual",
"annual#Adjective"
],
[
"tax",
"tax#Noun"
],
[
"types",
"type#Noun"
],
[
"property",
"property#Noun"
],
[
"used",
"use#Verb"
],
[
"charitable",
"charitable"
],
[
"purposes",
"purpose#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) Almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam, in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property which is then used for charitable purposes."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable",
"usually"
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zəˈkɑːt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-zakat.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-zakat.wav.ogg"
},
{
"ipa": "/zəˈkɑt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/zɑ-/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːt"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zakaah"
},
{
"word": "zakah"
},
{
"word": "zikat"
},
{
"word": "Zikat"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ace",
"lang": "Acehnese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "jakeuët"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakaat"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zeqati"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "zakāh",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زَكَاة"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zakʻatʻ",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "զաքաթ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "জাকাত"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zəkat"
},
{
"code": "ba",
"lang": "Bashkir",
"roman": "zəkət",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зәкәт"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "jakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "যাকাত"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закат"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zakah",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "заках"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "zekjat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зекят"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almoina"
},
{
"code": "ce",
"lang": "Chechen",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "закат"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "天課"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiānkè",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "天课"
},
{
"code": "crh",
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zekât"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakát"
},
{
"code": "dag",
"lang": "Dagbani",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zaka"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "dv",
"lang": "Dhivehi",
"roman": "zakāt̊",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ޒަކާތް"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakato"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "zakât"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "zakati",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ზაქათი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Zakāt"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"roman": "jhakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ઝકાત"
},
{
"code": "ha",
"lang": "Hausa",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakka"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "זכאה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "zakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ज़कात"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "inh",
"lang": "Ingush",
"roman": "zagat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "загат"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakāt"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "zakāto",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ザカート"
},
{
"code": "jv",
"lang": "Javanese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "jakat"
},
{
"code": "kn",
"lang": "Kannada",
"roman": "jhakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ಝಕಾತ್"
},
{
"code": "ks",
"lang": "Kashmiri",
"roman": "zakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زَکات"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "zeket",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зекет"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "zeket",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зекет"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakā"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakiatas"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "zékat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зе́кат"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "asa fiantrana"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "sakāttŭ",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "സകാത്ത്"
},
{
"code": "min",
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakait"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "ps",
"lang": "Pashto",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زکات"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "zakât",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زکات"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zacate"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "zacá"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azacá"
},
{
"code": "pa",
"lang": "Punjabi",
"roman": "zakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ਜ਼ਕਾਤ"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zakját",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закя́т"
},
{
"code": "skr",
"lang": "Saraiki",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زکوۃ"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"masculine"
],
"word": "зѐка̄т"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"masculine"
],
"word": "zèkāt"
},
{
"code": "so",
"lang": "Somali",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "sako"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "azaque"
},
{
"code": "su",
"lang": "Sundanese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "tg",
"lang": "Tajik",
"roman": "zakot",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "закот"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"roman": "cakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "சகாத்"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "zäkät",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зәкәт"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "zäkyat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "зәкят"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"roman": "jakāt",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "జకాత్"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "ซะกาต"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zekât"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "zekat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زكات"
},
{
"code": "tk",
"lang": "Turkmen",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zekat"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakát",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зака́т"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "zakját",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "закя́т"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "زکات"
},
{
"code": "ug",
"lang": "Uyghur",
"roman": "zakat",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "زاكات"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakot"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zakat"
},
{
"code": "wa",
"lang": "Walloon",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"word": "zacate"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Zakat"
}
],
"word": "zakat"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "berzakat"
},
{
"word": "zakat fitrah"
},
{
"word": "zakat mal"
},
{
"word": "zakat penghasilan"
},
{
"word": "zakat profesi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "zakat"
},
"expansion": "Malay zakat",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms-cla",
"3": "زكاة",
"tr": "zakat"
},
"expansion": "Classical Malay زكاة (zakat)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَكَوٰة",
"tr": "zakāh"
},
"expansion": "Arabic زَكَوٰة (zakāh)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay zakat, from Classical Malay زكاة (zakat), from Arabic زَكَوٰة (zakāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zakat-zakat",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zakatku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "zakatmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zakatnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"pl": "duplication"
},
"expansion": "zakat (plural zakat-zakat, first-person possessive zakatku, second-person possessive zakatmu, third-person possessive zakatnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧kat"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Arabic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/at",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/at/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/kat",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/kat/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/t",
"Rhymes:Indonesian/t/2 syllables",
"id:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"zakat: almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"links": [
[
"zakat",
"zakat#English"
],
[
"almsgiving",
"almsgiving"
],
[
"five pillars",
"five pillars"
],
[
"Islam",
"Islam"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Islam) zakat: almsgiving, one of the five pillars of Islam."
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzakat̚/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-kat"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
},
{
"rhymes": "-t"
}
],
"word": "zakat"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ar",
"3": "زَكَاة"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَكَاة (zakāh).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zakát",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜐᜃᜆ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zakát",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "zakát (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜃᜆ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "Islam"
},
"expansion": "(Islam)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"za‧kat"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "limang haligi"
},
{
"word": "sadaka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/at",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/at/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms derived from Arabic",
"Tagalog terms spelled with Z",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Islam"
],
"glosses": [
"zakat (almsgiving in the form of an annual tax on certain types of property, which is used for charitable purposes)"
],
"links": [
[
"zakat",
"zakat#English"
]
],
"topics": [
"Islam",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zaˈkat/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈxat̪̚]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/saˈkat/",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"ipa": "[sɐˈxat̪̚]",
"note": "more native-sounding"
},
{
"rhymes": "-at"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "zakah"
},
{
"word": "zakaah"
}
],
"word": "zakat"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zakat meaning in All languages combined (31.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.