See zârnă on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Helleborus niger",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Helleborus niger",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrno",
"4": "",
"5": "berry, grain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrno (“berry, grain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. May be from a pre-Roman language, such as Dacian or Thracian, comparisons having been made to the Dacian name for the black hellebore Helleborus niger, Prodiarna (diarna → zârnă). Compare Sorin Paliga, et al. The Romanian Academy in its official dictionary, the Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române (1998), however, derives the word from Proto-Slavic *zьrno (“berry, grain”).http://dexonline.ro/search.php?cuv=zarna&source=",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zârne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o zârnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zârno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "zârne"
},
"expansion": "zârnă f (plural zârne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "zârnelor",
"gpi": "zârne",
"gsd": "zârnei",
"gsi": "zârne",
"n": "",
"npd": "zârnele",
"npi": "zârne",
"nsd": "zârna",
"nsi": "zârnă",
"vp": "zârnelor",
"vs": "zârnă",
"vs2": "zârno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "ro:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum), also known as sunberry."
],
"id": "en-zârnă-ro-noun-TCRZ8qTy",
"links": [
[
"Black nightshade",
"black nightshade"
],
[
"Solanum nigrum",
"Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
],
[
"sunberry",
"sunberry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "solan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Romanian Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɨr.nə/"
}
],
"word": "zârnă"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Helleborus niger",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Helleborus niger",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zьrno",
"4": "",
"5": "berry, grain"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zьrno (“berry, grain”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. May be from a pre-Roman language, such as Dacian or Thracian, comparisons having been made to the Dacian name for the black hellebore Helleborus niger, Prodiarna (diarna → zârnă). Compare Sorin Paliga, et al. The Romanian Academy in its official dictionary, the Dicționarul explicativ al limbii române (1998), however, derives the word from Proto-Slavic *zьrno (“berry, grain”).http://dexonline.ro/search.php?cuv=zarna&source=",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zârne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "o zârnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niște zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "unei zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "unor zârne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zârno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zârnelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "zârne"
},
"expansion": "zârnă f (plural zârne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "zârnelor",
"gpi": "zârne",
"gsd": "zârnei",
"gsi": "zârne",
"n": "",
"npd": "zârnele",
"npi": "zârne",
"nsd": "zârna",
"nsi": "zârnă",
"vp": "zârnelor",
"vs": "zârnă",
"vs2": "zârno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Romanian terms derived from substrate languages",
"ro:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"Black nightshade (Solanum nigrum), also known as sunberry."
],
"links": [
[
"Black nightshade",
"black nightshade"
],
[
"Solanum nigrum",
"Solanum nigrum#Translingual"
],
[
"sunberry",
"sunberry"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "solan"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Romanian Academy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzɨr.nə/"
}
],
"word": "zârnă"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zârnă meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.