See zână on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "Diāna"
},
"expansion": "Latin Diāna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzãnã",
"3": "",
"4": "fairy"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian dzãnã (“fairy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "xana",
"3": "",
"4": "child-exchanging nymph"
},
"expansion": "Asturian xana (“child-exchanging nymph”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "giàna"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian giàna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gene",
"3": "",
"4": "fairy"
},
"expansion": "Old French gene (“fairy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zanë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian zanë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "huerco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish huerco",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Orcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Orcus",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "netun",
"3": "",
"4": "marine monster"
},
"expansion": "Old French netun (“marine monster”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited form of Latin Diāna. Compare Aromanian dzãnã (“fairy”), Asturian xana (“child-exchanging nymph”), Sardinian giàna, Old French gene (“fairy”); compare also Albanian zanë. Other survivals of ancient god names in Romance include Spanish huerco, from Latin Orcus, and Old French netun (“marine monster”), from Neptune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zâne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zânele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zânei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zânelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zânelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "zâne"
},
"expansion": "zână f (plural zâne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "zânelor",
"gpi": "zâne",
"gsd": "zânei",
"gsi": "zâne",
"n": "",
"npd": "zânele",
"npi": "zâne",
"nsd": "zâna",
"nsi": "zână",
"vp": "zânelor",
"vs": "zână",
"vs2": "zâno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zănatic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "sânziană"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Mythology",
"orig": "ro:Mythology",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fairy which might be derived from the name of Diana. However, they rarely celebrate her in the singular, but usually use the plural fairies, which are most beautiful virgins and bestowers of beauty.",
"ref": "1716, Dimitrie Cantemir, Descriptio Moldaviae:",
"text": "DZINA, quam vocem a Dianae denominatione deductam suspicareris. Raro tamen singulari numero eam celebrant, sed plerumque plurali Dzinele utuntur, feruntque virgines esse formosissimas et venustatis largitrices.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fairy."
],
"id": "en-zână-ro-noun-KcTZ6cuK",
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) A fairy."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A faggot, an especially effeminate homosexual."
],
"id": "en-zână-ro-noun-2WAupuS6",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) A faggot, an especially effeminate homosexual."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzɨnə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Moldavia"
],
"topics": [
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "dzână"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ḑână"
}
],
"word": "zână"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian feminine nouns",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "Diāna"
},
"expansion": "Latin Diāna",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "dzãnã",
"3": "",
"4": "fairy"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian dzãnã (“fairy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "xana",
"3": "",
"4": "child-exchanging nymph"
},
"expansion": "Asturian xana (“child-exchanging nymph”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "giàna"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian giàna",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "gene",
"3": "",
"4": "fairy"
},
"expansion": "Old French gene (“fairy”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zanë"
},
"expansion": "Albanian zanë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "huerco"
},
"expansion": "Spanish huerco",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Orcus"
},
"expansion": "Latin Orcus",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "netun",
"3": "",
"4": "marine monster"
},
"expansion": "Old French netun (“marine monster”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited form of Latin Diāna. Compare Aromanian dzãnã (“fairy”), Asturian xana (“child-exchanging nymph”), Sardinian giàna, Old French gene (“fairy”); compare also Albanian zanë. Other survivals of ancient god names in Romance include Spanish huerco, from Latin Orcus, and Old French netun (“marine monster”), from Neptune.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zâne",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-f-ă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zâna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zânele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zâne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zânei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zânelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zână",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zâno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "zânelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "zâne"
},
"expansion": "zână f (plural zâne)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gpd": "zânelor",
"gpi": "zâne",
"gsd": "zânei",
"gsi": "zâne",
"n": "",
"npd": "zânele",
"npi": "zâne",
"nsd": "zâna",
"nsi": "zână",
"vp": "zânelor",
"vs": "zână",
"vs2": "zâno"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "zănatic"
},
{
"word": "sânziană"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned",
"ro:Mythology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fairy which might be derived from the name of Diana. However, they rarely celebrate her in the singular, but usually use the plural fairies, which are most beautiful virgins and bestowers of beauty.",
"ref": "1716, Dimitrie Cantemir, Descriptio Moldaviae:",
"text": "DZINA, quam vocem a Dianae denominatione deductam suspicareris. Raro tamen singulari numero eam celebrant, sed plerumque plurali Dzinele utuntur, feruntque virgines esse formosissimas et venustatis largitrices.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fairy."
],
"links": [
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"fairy",
"fairy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mythology) A fairy."
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Romanian derogatory terms",
"Romanian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"A faggot, an especially effeminate homosexual."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"faggot",
"faggot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) A faggot, an especially effeminate homosexual."
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"feminine",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈzɨnə]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Moldavia"
],
"topics": [
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "dzână"
},
{
"tags": [
"obsolete"
],
"word": "ḑână"
}
],
"word": "zână"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zână meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive-dative'",
"path": [
"zână"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "zână",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"zână"
],
"section": "Romanian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "zână",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.