See yle on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yle meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "hȳlē",
"4": "",
"5": "matter, the fundamental matter of all things; the matter of the body"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hȳlē (“matter, the fundamental matter of all things; the matter of the body”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyle"
},
"expansion": "English hyle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood; material, substance; matter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood; material, substance; matter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρώτη ὕλη",
"3": "",
"4": "fundamental matter"
},
"expansion": "πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental matter”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin hȳlē (“matter, the fundamental matter of all things; the matter of the body”) (whence English hyle), a transliteration of Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood; material, substance; matter”) or πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental matter”). The concept of “fundamental matter” was propounded by the Greek philosopher and scientist Aristotle (384–322 BCE).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "yle (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "enm:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1390, John Gower, Confessio Amantis [The Lover's Confession]; published as Reinhold Pauli, editor, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts by Dr. Reinhold Pauli, volume III, London: Bell and Daldy Fleet Street, 1857, OCLC 162886391, liber septimus [book 7], pages 91–92",
"roman": "Four elements there ben diverſe.",
"text": "For yet withouten any forme\nWas that matere univerſal,\nWhich hight Ylem in ſpeciall.\nOf Ylem as I am enformed,\nTheſe elements ben made and formed,\nOf Ylem elements they hote\nAfter the ſcole of Ariſtote,\nOf which if more I ſhall reherce,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter."
],
"id": "en-yle-enm-noun-sXIAlbWE",
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"Matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) Matter."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hile"
},
{
"word": "hyla"
},
{
"word": "ylem"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːlə/"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aristotle"
],
"word": "yle"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "isle"
},
"expansion": "English: isle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: isle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "isle"
},
"expansion": "Old French isle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "insula",
"4": "īnsula"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnsula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French isle, from Latin īnsula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yle (plural yles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The barren isle standing in the sea.",
"ref": "1390, Geoffrey Chaucer, “Man of Law's Tale”, in Canterbury Tales",
"text": "The bareyne ile stondynge in the see.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Isle, island."
],
"id": "en-yle-enm-noun-VtFPGzt8",
"links": [
[
"Isle",
"isle"
],
[
"island",
"island"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ile"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːlə/"
}
],
"word": "yle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Middle English uncountable nouns"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "hȳlē",
"4": "",
"5": "matter, the fundamental matter of all things; the matter of the body"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hȳlē (“matter, the fundamental matter of all things; the matter of the body”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hyle"
},
"expansion": "English hyle",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ὕλη",
"4": "",
"5": "wood; material, substance; matter"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood; material, substance; matter”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πρώτη ὕλη",
"3": "",
"4": "fundamental matter"
},
"expansion": "πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental matter”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin hȳlē (“matter, the fundamental matter of all things; the matter of the body”) (whence English hyle), a transliteration of Ancient Greek ὕλη (húlē, “wood; material, substance; matter”) or πρώτη ὕλη (prṓtē húlē, “fundamental matter”). The concept of “fundamental matter” was propounded by the Greek philosopher and scientist Aristotle (384–322 BCE).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "yle (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Requests for translations of Middle English quotations",
"enm:Philosophy"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(please add an English translation of this quotation)",
"ref": "1390, John Gower, Confessio Amantis [The Lover's Confession]; published as Reinhold Pauli, editor, Confessio Amantis of John Gower: Edited and Collated with the Best Manuscripts by Dr. Reinhold Pauli, volume III, London: Bell and Daldy Fleet Street, 1857, OCLC 162886391, liber septimus [book 7], pages 91–92",
"roman": "Four elements there ben diverſe.",
"text": "For yet withouten any forme\nWas that matere univerſal,\nWhich hight Ylem in ſpeciall.\nOf Ylem as I am enformed,\nTheſe elements ben made and formed,\nOf Ylem elements they hote\nAfter the ſcole of Ariſtote,\nOf which if more I ſhall reherce,",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Matter."
],
"links": [
[
"philosophy",
"philosophy"
],
[
"Matter",
"matter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(philosophy) Matter."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːlə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hile"
},
{
"word": "hyla"
},
{
"word": "ylem"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Aristotle"
],
"word": "yle"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "isle"
},
"expansion": "English: isle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: isle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "isle"
},
"expansion": "Old French isle",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "insula",
"4": "īnsula"
},
"expansion": "Latin īnsula",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French isle, from Latin īnsula.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "yle",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "yle (plural yles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The barren isle standing in the sea.",
"ref": "1390, Geoffrey Chaucer, “Man of Law's Tale”, in Canterbury Tales",
"text": "The bareyne ile stondynge in the see.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Isle, island."
],
"links": [
[
"Isle",
"isle"
],
[
"island",
"island"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈiːlə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ile"
}
],
"word": "yle"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.