See yós on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for yós meaning in All languages combined (16.3kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially"
},
"expansion": "(partially)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь (partially) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*yos",
"3": "*yo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yos, *yo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *yos, *yo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtiberian: ios"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "-ío"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: -ío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: -ío"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *yós\nAncient Greek: ὅς (hós)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *yós\nAncient Greek: ὅς (hós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hyás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Latin: iam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: iam (< *jā́m)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "ιος",
"ts": "jos"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian: ιος (ios /jos/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phrygian: ιος (ios /jos/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὡς (hōs)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅστις"
},
"expansion": "ὅστις (hóstis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἡλίκος"
},
"expansion": "ἡλίκος (hēlíkos)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἡνίκα"
},
"expansion": "ἡνίκα (hēníka)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἦμος"
},
"expansion": "ἦμος (êmos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὡς (hōs) ὅστις (hóstis), ἡλίκος (hēlíkos), ἡνίκα (hēníka), ἦμος (êmos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "*ís",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematisation of *ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "yóysoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósmead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yóymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósmey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yóymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "yóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yónoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂soHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂eh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yód",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yód",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"head2": "*Hyós"
},
"expansion": "*yós or *Hyós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yós",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Indo-European pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hoîos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *yóihos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"roman": "hósos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *yótsos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"roman": "yaθra",
"sense": "*Hyótro",
"word": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HyátraProto-Indo-Aryan: *Hyátra(H)Vedic Sanskrit: यत्राSanskrit: यत्रPali: yatraProto-Iranian: *Hyátra(H)Old Avestan: 𐬫𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬁Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀"
},
{
"roman": "hêos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ἧος"
},
{
"roman": "héōs",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"roman": "yāvat",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "यावत्"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Unsorted formations",
"word": "HyátʰaH"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that, who, which (relative)"
],
"id": "en-yós-ine-pro-pron-1kylqKxu",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yós"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὅς (hós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὅς (hós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *yós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grk-decl-yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "yón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóyyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóyyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóhmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóyyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóhmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yáe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "yáe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yói",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yái",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "yóns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yáns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yáis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóihi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóihi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yáis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "determiner",
"cat3": "relative determiners"
},
"expansion": "*yós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "grk-decl-yós"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du_f": "*yáe",
"acc_du_m": "*yṓ",
"acc_du_n": "*yṓ",
"acc_pl_f": "*yáns",
"acc_pl_m": "*yóns",
"acc_pl_n": "*yá",
"acc_sg_f": "*yā́n",
"acc_sg_m": "*yón",
"acc_sg_n": "*yó",
"adv": "-",
"comp": "-",
"dat_du_f": "?",
"dat_du_m": "?",
"dat_du_n": "?",
"dat_pl_f": "*yáis",
"dat_pl_m": "*yóis",
"dat_pl_n": "*yóis",
"dat_sg_f": "*yā́i",
"dat_sg_m": "*yṓi",
"dat_sg_n": "*yṓi",
"gen_du_f": "?",
"gen_du_m": "?",
"gen_du_n": "?",
"gen_pl_f": "*yā́ōn",
"gen_pl_m": "*yṓn",
"gen_pl_n": "*yṓn",
"gen_sg_f": "*yā́s",
"gen_sg_m": "*yóyyo",
"gen_sg_n": "*yóyyo",
"ins_du_f": "?",
"ins_du_m": "?",
"ins_du_n": "?",
"ins_pl_f": "*yáis",
"ins_pl_m": "*yóis",
"ins_pl_n": "*yóis",
"ins_sg_f": "*yā́",
"ins_sg_m": "*yónō",
"ins_sg_n": "*yónō",
"loc_du_f": "?",
"loc_du_m": "?",
"loc_du_n": "?",
"loc_pl_f": "*yā́hi",
"loc_pl_m": "*yóihi",
"loc_pl_n": "*yóihi",
"loc_sg_f": "*yóyyā",
"loc_sg_m": "*yóhmi",
"loc_sg_n": "*yóhmi",
"nom_du_f": "*yáe",
"nom_du_m": "*yṓ",
"nom_du_n": "*yṓ",
"nom_pl_f": "*yái",
"nom_pl_m": "*yói",
"nom_pl_n": "*yá",
"nom_sg_f": "*yā́",
"nom_sg_m": "*yós",
"nom_sg_n": "*yó",
"super": "-",
"voc_du_f": "-",
"voc_du_m": "-",
"voc_du_n": "-",
"voc_pl_f": "-",
"voc_pl_m": "-",
"voc_pl_n": "-",
"voc_sg_f": "-",
"voc_sg_m": "-",
"voc_sg_n": "-"
},
"name": "grk-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/yós",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Hellenic determiners",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Hellenic relative determiners",
"parents": [
"Relative determiners",
"Determiners",
"Relative pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Pro-forms",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that (relative)"
],
"id": "en-yós-grk-pro-det-ZqEUoD7r",
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yós"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὅς (hós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὅς (hós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *yós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *yós.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grk-decl-yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "yón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yó",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóyyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóyyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóhmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóyyā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóhmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yónō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yáe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "yáe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "yói",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yái",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "yóns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yáns",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yáis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóihi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́hi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóihi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yáis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "determiner",
"cat3": "relative determiners"
},
"expansion": "*yós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "grk-decl-yós"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_du_f": "*yáe",
"acc_du_m": "*yṓ",
"acc_du_n": "*yṓ",
"acc_pl_f": "*yáns",
"acc_pl_m": "*yóns",
"acc_pl_n": "*yá",
"acc_sg_f": "*yā́n",
"acc_sg_m": "*yón",
"acc_sg_n": "*yó",
"adv": "-",
"comp": "-",
"dat_du_f": "?",
"dat_du_m": "?",
"dat_du_n": "?",
"dat_pl_f": "*yáis",
"dat_pl_m": "*yóis",
"dat_pl_n": "*yóis",
"dat_sg_f": "*yā́i",
"dat_sg_m": "*yṓi",
"dat_sg_n": "*yṓi",
"gen_du_f": "?",
"gen_du_m": "?",
"gen_du_n": "?",
"gen_pl_f": "*yā́ōn",
"gen_pl_m": "*yṓn",
"gen_pl_n": "*yṓn",
"gen_sg_f": "*yā́s",
"gen_sg_m": "*yóyyo",
"gen_sg_n": "*yóyyo",
"ins_du_f": "?",
"ins_du_m": "?",
"ins_du_n": "?",
"ins_pl_f": "*yáis",
"ins_pl_m": "*yóis",
"ins_pl_n": "*yóis",
"ins_sg_f": "*yā́",
"ins_sg_m": "*yónō",
"ins_sg_n": "*yónō",
"loc_du_f": "?",
"loc_du_m": "?",
"loc_du_n": "?",
"loc_pl_f": "*yā́hi",
"loc_pl_m": "*yóihi",
"loc_pl_n": "*yóihi",
"loc_sg_f": "*yóyyā",
"loc_sg_m": "*yóhmi",
"loc_sg_n": "*yóhmi",
"nom_du_f": "*yáe",
"nom_du_m": "*yṓ",
"nom_du_n": "*yṓ",
"nom_pl_f": "*yái",
"nom_pl_m": "*yói",
"nom_pl_n": "*yá",
"nom_sg_f": "*yā́",
"nom_sg_m": "*yós",
"nom_sg_n": "*yó",
"super": "-",
"voc_du_f": "-",
"voc_du_m": "-",
"voc_du_n": "-",
"voc_pl_f": "-",
"voc_pl_m": "-",
"voc_pl_n": "-",
"voc_sg_f": "-",
"voc_sg_m": "-",
"voc_sg_n": "-"
},
"name": "grk-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Hellenic",
"lang_code": "grk-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Hellenic/yós",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Hellenic determiners",
"Proto-Hellenic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Hellenic lemmas",
"Proto-Hellenic relative determiners",
"Proto-Hellenic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Hellenic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"who, which, that (relative)"
],
"links": [
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
],
[
"that",
"that"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yós"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hoîos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *yóihos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "οἷος"
},
{
"roman": "hósos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic: *yótsos",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ὅσος"
},
{
"roman": "yaθra",
"sense": "*Hyótro",
"word": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *HyátraProto-Indo-Aryan: *Hyátra(H)Vedic Sanskrit: यत्राSanskrit: यत्रPali: yatraProto-Iranian: *Hyátra(H)Old Avestan: 𐬫𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬁Younger Avestan: 𐬫𐬀𐬚𐬭𐬀"
},
{
"roman": "hêos",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ἧος"
},
{
"roman": "héōs",
"sense": "Proto-Hellenic",
"tags": [
"Ancient-Greek"
],
"word": "ἕως"
},
{
"roman": "yāvat",
"sense": "Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"tags": [
"Sanskrit"
],
"word": "यावत्"
},
{
"english": "see there for further descendants",
"sense": "Unsorted formations",
"word": "HyátʰaH"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Balto-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*jь"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *jь",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "partially"
},
"expansion": "(partially)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Slavic: *jь (partially) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*yos",
"3": "*yo"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic: *yos, *yo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Celtic: *yos, *yo"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celtiberian: ios"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "-ío"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish: -ío",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gaulish: -ío"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-pro",
"2": "*yós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic: *yós\nAncient Greek: ὅς (hós)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Hellenic: *yós\nAncient Greek: ὅς (hós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*Hyás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyás",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *Hyás (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Italic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "iam"
},
"expansion": "Latin: iam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: iam (< *jā́m)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xpg",
"2": "ιος",
"ts": "jos"
},
"expansion": "Phrygian: ιος (ios /jos/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phrygian: ιος (ios /jos/)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Unsorted formations:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*ja"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *ja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Germanic: *ja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Hellenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὡς"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek: ὡς (hōs)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὅστις"
},
"expansion": "ὅστις (hóstis)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἡλίκος"
},
"expansion": "ἡλίκος (hēlíkos)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἡνίκα"
},
"expansion": "ἡνίκα (hēníka)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἦμος"
},
"expansion": "ἦμος (êmos)",
"name": "l"
}
],
"text": "Ancient Greek: ὡς (hōs) ὅστις (hóstis), ἡλίκος (hēlíkos), ἡνίκα (hēníka), ἦμος (êmos)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ís"
},
"expansion": "*ís",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Thematisation of *ís.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hyós",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ine-decl-pron",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "yós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yóm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yóms",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "yóysoHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósmead",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yóymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósmey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yóymos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "yóysu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yónoh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "yṓys",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yā́m",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂m̥s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂soHom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂ey",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂mos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yósyeh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂su",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂h₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂eh₁",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂mis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yód",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "yód",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "yóy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "yéh₂",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "pronoun",
"head2": "*Hyós"
},
"expansion": "*yós or *Hyós",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yó"
},
"name": "ine-decl-pron"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
"lang_code": "ine-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/yós",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
"Proto-Indo-European pronouns"
],
"glosses": [
"that, who, which (relative)"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
],
[
"who",
"who"
],
[
"which",
"which"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yós"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.