See yí- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: yi-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"cat3": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "*yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/yí-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 10 40 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 4 subject concord; form of *í- used when another prefix precedes."
],
"id": "en-yí--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-3hv4sRy-",
"links": [
[
"*í-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/í-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 4 object concord."
],
"id": "en-yí--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-c8Owv4dt",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: yi-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"cat3": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "*yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/yí-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 10 40 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 subject concord; form of *í- used when another prefix precedes."
],
"id": "en-yí--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-BhX61Zxz",
"links": [
[
"*í-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/í-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 24 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni object concords",
"parents": [
"Object concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 20 30 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"parents": [
"Subject concords",
"Concords",
"Prefixes",
"Morphemes",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Class 9 object concord."
],
"id": "en-yí--bnt-ngu-pro-prefix-IZqqqStL",
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From ni- + yi-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a third person subject of a ni-imperfective verb"
],
"id": "en-yí--nv-prefix-YY4zJGEm",
"related": [
{
"word": "nish-"
},
{
"word": "nii-"
},
{
"word": "ní-"
},
{
"word": "noh-"
},
{
"word": "jí-"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From yi- + ni-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 48 9 6 9 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 51 13 2 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marks a second person singular subject of a progressive verb"
],
"id": "en-yí--nv-prefix-nv:progressive",
"related": [
{
"word": "yish-"
},
{
"word": "yii(d)-"
},
{
"word": "deíníi(d)-"
},
{
"word": "woo(h)-"
},
{
"word": "deínó(h)-"
},
{
"word": "yi-"
},
{
"word": "oo-"
},
{
"word": "deí-"
},
{
"word": "joo-"
},
{
"word": "dají-"
},
{
"word": "hwoo-"
},
{
"word": "—"
}
],
"senseid": [
"nv:progressive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo prefixes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From ni- + yi-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "nish-"
},
{
"word": "nii-"
},
{
"word": "ní-"
},
{
"word": "noh-"
},
{
"word": "jí-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a third person subject of a ni-imperfective verb"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Navajo entries with incorrect language header",
"Navajo lemmas",
"Navajo prefixes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From yi- + ni-",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nv",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Navajo",
"lang_code": "nv",
"pos": "prefix",
"related": [
{
"word": "yish-"
},
{
"word": "yii(d)-"
},
{
"word": "deíníi(d)-"
},
{
"word": "woo(h)-"
},
{
"word": "deínó(h)-"
},
{
"word": "yi-"
},
{
"word": "oo-"
},
{
"word": "deí-"
},
{
"word": "joo-"
},
{
"word": "dají-"
},
{
"word": "hwoo-"
},
{
"word": "—"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Marks a second person singular subject of a progressive verb"
],
"senseid": [
"nv:progressive"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nguni lemmas",
"Proto-Nguni object concords",
"Proto-Nguni prefixes",
"Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"Proto-Nguni terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Proto-Nguni terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: yi-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*gɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *gɪ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"cat3": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "*yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/yí-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 4 subject concord; form of *í- used when another prefix precedes."
],
"links": [
[
"*í-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/í-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Class 4 object concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Nguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Nguni lemmas",
"Proto-Nguni object concords",
"Proto-Nguni prefixes",
"Proto-Nguni subject concords",
"Proto-Nguni terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
"Proto-Nguni terms inherited from Proto-Bantu"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nd",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Northern Ndebele: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Ndebele: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-phu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Phuthi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Phuthi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ss",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Swazi: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swazi: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xh",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Xhosa: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Xhosa: yi-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zu",
"2": "yi-"
},
"expansion": "Zulu: yi-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Zulu: yi-"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "bnt-pro",
"3": "*jɪ́-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *jɪ́-.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"2": "prefix",
"cat2": "subject concords",
"cat3": "object concords"
},
"expansion": "*yí-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Nguni",
"lang_code": "bnt-ngu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/yí-",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 subject concord; form of *í- used when another prefix precedes."
],
"links": [
[
"*í-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Nguni/í-#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Class 9 object concord."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "yí-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for yí- meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.