"wz-" meaning in All languages combined

See wz- on Wiktionary

Prefix [Old Polish]

IPA: /vz/ (note: 10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE), /vz/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE)
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъz-. Etymology templates: {{dercat|zlw-opl|ine-bsl-pro|inh=1}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*vъz-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *vъz-, {{inh+|zlw-opl|sla-pro|*vъz-}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъz- Head templates: {{head|zlw-opl|prefix}} wz-
  1. emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wz--zlw-opl-prefix-Lj1DGrPn Categories (other): Old Polish entries with incorrect language header, Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Old Polish entries with incorrect language header: 97 0 3 Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 48 0 3 47 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 49 0 2 48 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 0 1 48 1
  2. re-, again Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wz--zlw-opl-prefix-nG4QMQ85
  3. upward, in an upward direction: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wz--zlw-opl-prefix-j0E3CYN8

Prefix [Polish]

IPA: /vz/
Rhymes: -vz Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish wz-. Cognate with Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), Latvian uz (“on, to”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|wz-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish wz-, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|wz-}} Inherited from Old Polish wz-, {{cog|lt|už||within, instead of, in return for}} Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), {{cog|lv|uz||on, to}} Latvian uz (“on, to”) Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} wz-
  1. emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wz--pl-prefix-Lj1DGrPn Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 48 0 3 47 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 49 0 2 48 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 0 1 48 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 84 16 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 97 3
  2. upward, in an upward direction: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wz--pl-prefix-j0E3CYN8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ws-, wes-, wś-, wez-

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wz-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wz-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wz-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vъz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vъz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъz-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wz-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "97 0 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 0 3 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 2 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 1 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + mnożyć → wzmnożyć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means"
      ],
      "id": "en-wz--zlw-opl-prefix-Lj1DGrPn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + mawiać → wzmawiać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "re-, again"
      ],
      "id": "en-wz--zlw-opl-prefix-nG4QMQ85",
      "links": [
        [
          "re-",
          "re-"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + ić → wzić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-wz--zlw-opl-prefix-j0E3CYN8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wz-"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "už",
        "3": "",
        "4": "within, instead of, in return for"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "uz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian uz (“on, to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-. Cognate with Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), Latvian uz (“on, to”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wz-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 0 3 47 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 2 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 1 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + budzić (“to wake”) → wzbudzić (“to arouse, evoke”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + dychać (“to breathe”) → wzdychać (“to sigh”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + pomnieć (“to remember”) → wspomnieć (“to reminisce”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means"
      ],
      "id": "en-wz--pl-prefix-Lj1DGrPn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "z-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + piąć → wspiąć się",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + chodzić → wschodzić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-wz--pl-prefix-j0E3CYN8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ws-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wes-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wś-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wez-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wz-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Polish lemmas",
    "Old Polish prefixes",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wz-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wz-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wz-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vъz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vъz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъz-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zlw-opl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wz-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Polish",
  "lang_code": "zlw-opl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + mnożyć → wzmnożyć",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + mawiać → wzmawiać",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "re-, again"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "re-",
          "re-"
        ],
        [
          "again",
          "again"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + ić → wzić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wz-"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish prefixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/vz",
    "Rhymes:Polish/vz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "už",
        "3": "",
        "4": "within, instead of, in return for"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "uz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian uz (“on, to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-. Cognate with Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), Latvian uz (“on, to”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wz-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + budzić (“to wake”) → wzbudzić (“to arouse, evoke”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + dychać (“to breathe”) → wzdychać (“to sigh”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + pomnieć (“to remember”) → wspomnieć (“to reminisce”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "z-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + piąć → wspiąć się",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + chodzić → wschodzić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ws-"
    },
    {
      "word": "wes-"
    },
    {
      "word": "wś-"
    },
    {
      "word": "wez-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wz-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wz- meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.