"wz-" meaning in Polish

See wz- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Prefix

IPA: /vz/
Rhymes: -vz Etymology: Inherited from Old Polish wz-. Cognate with Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), Latvian uz (“on, to”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|pl|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|ine-pro|inh=3}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|pl|zlw-opl|wz-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Polish wz-, {{inh+|pl|zlw-opl|wz-}} Inherited from Old Polish wz-, {{cog|lt|už||within, instead of, in return for}} Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), {{cog|lv|uz||on, to}} Latvian uz (“on, to”) Head templates: {{head|pl|prefix}} wz-
  1. emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wz--pl-prefix-Lj1DGrPn Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification, Polish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 49 0 2 48 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 0 1 48 1 Disambiguation of Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification: 81 19 Disambiguation of Polish entries with incorrect language header: 95 5
  2. upward, in an upward direction: Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-wz--pl-prefix-j0E3CYN8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ws-, wes-, wś-, wez-

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "už",
        "3": "",
        "4": "within, instead of, in return for"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "uz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian uz (“on, to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-. Cognate with Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), Latvian uz (“on, to”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wz-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 2 48 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 0 1 48 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + budzić (“to wake”) → wzbudzić (“to arouse, evoke”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + dychać (“to breathe”) → wzdychać (“to sigh”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + pomnieć (“to remember”) → wspomnieć (“to reminisce”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means"
      ],
      "id": "en-wz--pl-prefix-Lj1DGrPn",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "z-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + piąć → wspiąć się",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + chodzić → wschodzić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction"
      ],
      "id": "en-wz--pl-prefix-j0E3CYN8",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ws-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wes-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wś-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wez-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wz-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Polish entries with Template:pl-pr without syllabification",
    "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Polish lemmas",
    "Polish prefixes",
    "Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Polish/vz",
    "Rhymes:Polish/vz/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "3"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "wz-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "už",
        "3": "",
        "4": "within, instead of, in return for"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "uz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "on, to"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian uz (“on, to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wz-. Cognate with Lithuanian už (“within, instead of, in return for”), Latvian uz (“on, to”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "wz-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "[please"
  ],
  "lang": "Polish",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + budzić (“to wake”) → wzbudzić (“to arouse, evoke”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + dychać (“to breathe”) → wzdychać (“to sigh”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + pomnieć (“to remember”) → wspomnieć (“to reminisce”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "emphasizes the beginning, intensification, or bringing into effect of what the base verb means:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "z-"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "wz- + piąć → wspiąć się",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "wz- + chodzić → wschodzić",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "upward, in an upward direction:"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-vz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "ws-"
    },
    {
      "word": "wes-"
    },
    {
      "word": "wś-"
    },
    {
      "word": "wez-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wz-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wz- meaning in Polish (2.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.