See wringaną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wringan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wringan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wringan" }, "expansion": "Old English: wringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: wringan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "wryngen", "3": "wringen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: wryngen, wringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: wryngen, wringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "wryng", "3": "wring" }, "expansion": "Scots: wryng, wring", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: wryng, wring" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wring" }, "expansion": "English: wring", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: wring" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "*wringa" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: *wringa\nSaterland Frisian: wringe\nWest Frisian: wringe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: *wringa\nSaterland Frisian: wringe\nWest Frisian: wringe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "wringan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: wringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: wringan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "wringen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: wringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: wringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "wringen", "3": "ringen" }, "expansion": "German Low German: wringen, ringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: wringen, ringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wringen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: wringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: wringen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*wringan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wringan\nMiddle Dutch: wringen\nDutch: wringen\nAfrikaans: wring\nLimburgish: wringe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *wringan\nMiddle Dutch: wringen\nDutch: wringen\nAfrikaans: wring\nLimburgish: wringe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ringan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: ringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: ringan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "ringen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: ringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: ringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ringen" }, "expansion": "German: ringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: ringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "réngen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: réngen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: réngen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rangýti", "3": "", "4": "to writhe" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rangýti (“to writhe”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wrengʰ-", "t": "to squeeze, wring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wrengʰ- (“to squeeze, wring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ῥίμφα", "t": "quickly, fast" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥίμφα (rhímpha, “quickly, fast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably related to Lithuanian rangýti (“to writhe”), pointing to a Proto-Indo-European *wrengʰ- (“to squeeze, wring”). If additionally related to Ancient Greek ῥίμφα (rhímpha, “quickly, fast”), the root is to be reconstructed as *wrengʷʰ- (“to squeeze, wring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wringō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wring", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wringaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wringaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wringandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wringaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wrungį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wranht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wrungīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wrungīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wrungīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wrunganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wring", "2": "wrang", "3": "wrung", "4": "wrung", "class": "3" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wringaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "wrangaz" }, { "word": "wrankijaną" }, { "word": "wrungǭ" }, { "word": "wrunkōną" } ], "glosses": [ "to squeeze, twist, wring" ], "id": "en-wringaną-gem-pro-verb-nVSkUkZ1", "links": [ [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ], [ "twist", "twist" ], [ "wring", "wring" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwriŋ.ɡɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wringaną" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "wrangaz" }, { "word": "wrankijaną" }, { "word": "wrungǭ" }, { "word": "wrunkōną" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmw-pro", "2": "*wringan" }, "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *wringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *wringan" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wringan" }, "expansion": "Old English: wringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old English: wringan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "wryngen", "3": "wringen" }, "expansion": "Middle English: wryngen, wringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle English: wryngen, wringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "wryng", "3": "wring" }, "expansion": "Scots: wryng, wring", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Scots: wryng, wring" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wring" }, "expansion": "English: wring", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: wring" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ofs", "2": "*wringa" }, "expansion": "Old Frisian: *wringa\nSaterland Frisian: wringe\nWest Frisian: wringe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Frisian: *wringa\nSaterland Frisian: wringe\nWest Frisian: wringe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "wringan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon: wringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Saxon: wringan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "wringen" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German: wringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle Low German: wringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nds-de", "2": "wringen", "3": "ringen" }, "expansion": "German Low German: wringen, ringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German Low German: wringen, ringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "wringen", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ German: wringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ German: wringen" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "odt", "2": "*wringan" }, "expansion": "Old Dutch: *wringan\nMiddle Dutch: wringen\nDutch: wringen\nAfrikaans: wring\nLimburgish: wringe", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Dutch: *wringan\nMiddle Dutch: wringen\nDutch: wringen\nAfrikaans: wring\nLimburgish: wringe" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "ringan" }, "expansion": "Old High German: ringan", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old High German: ringan" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmh", "2": "ringen" }, "expansion": "Middle High German: ringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle High German: ringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "ringen" }, "expansion": "German: ringen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "German: ringen" }, { "depth": 4, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lb", "2": "réngen" }, "expansion": "Luxembourgish: réngen", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Luxembourgish: réngen" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lt", "2": "rangýti", "3": "", "4": "to writhe" }, "expansion": "Lithuanian rangýti (“to writhe”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*wrengʰ-", "t": "to squeeze, wring" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wrengʰ- (“to squeeze, wring”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ῥίμφα", "t": "quickly, fast" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥίμφα (rhímpha, “quickly, fast”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Probably related to Lithuanian rangýti (“to writhe”), pointing to a Proto-Indo-European *wrengʰ- (“to squeeze, wring”). If additionally related to Ancient Greek ῥίμφα (rhímpha, “quickly, fast”), the root is to be reconstructed as *wrengʷʰ- (“to squeeze, wring”).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-st", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "wringō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringaų", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringaiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wring", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringazai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wringaizau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringidi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringadau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringadai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaidau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringōz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wringaiw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaidiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringadiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringamaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wringaim", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wringandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wringaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringid", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wringandi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringaindau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wrungį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wranht", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wrungīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrang", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "wrungīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wrungīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "wrungun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wrungīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wringandz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "wrunganaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "wring", "2": "wrang", "3": "wrung", "4": "wrung", "class": "3" }, "name": "gem-conj-st" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/wringaną", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 3 strong verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to squeeze, twist, wring" ], "links": [ [ "squeeze", "squeeze" ], [ "twist", "twist" ], [ "wring", "wring" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈwriŋ.ɡɑ.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "wringaną" }
Download raw JSONL data for wringaną meaning in All languages combined (10.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.