See wolven on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wolven meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wolven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wolven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wilven"
},
"expansion": "*wilven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wulven"
},
"expansion": "*wulven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wylfen",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Old English wylfen (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wulfīn",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "wolf + -en",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lupine"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of lupine",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf"
},
"expansion": "wolf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lupus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wolven, *wilven, *wulven, perhaps continuing Old English wylfen (“wolfish”), from Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”), equivalent to wolf + -en. Piecewise doublet of lupine, wolf being a cognate of Latin lupus and -en being a doublet of -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more wolven",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most wolven",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wolven (comparative more wolven, superlative most wolven)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -en",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Marilyn Mattie Brahen, Claiming Her",
"text": "But the shepherd does protect the sheep from the wolf: therefore, few fall to feed the wolven cubs, the remaining sheep living long to rear more lambs and provide us with wool.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Kate Douglas, Wolf Tales VIII",
"text": "Not a very wolven gesture, but somehow apropos.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Gill McKnight, Indigo Moon",
"text": "“What I mean is, this marking you and hiding you away, it's very wolven. [...]\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to wolves; wolflike; wolfish."
],
"id": "en-wolven-en-adj-EE-rsYeZ",
"links": [
[
"wolflike",
"wolflike"
],
[
"wolfish",
"wolfish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wolven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wolven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wilven"
},
"expansion": "*wilven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wulven"
},
"expansion": "*wulven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wylfen",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Old English wylfen (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wulfīn",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "wolf + -en",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lupine"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of lupine",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf"
},
"expansion": "wolf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lupus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wolven, *wilven, *wulven, perhaps continuing Old English wylfen (“wolfish”), from Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”), equivalent to wolf + -en. Piecewise doublet of lupine, wolf being a cognate of Latin lupus and -en being a doublet of -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wolven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wolven"
},
"expansion": "wolven (plural wolven)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"One who is wolflike in appearance or character."
],
"id": "en-wolven-en-noun-AKtovTlj",
"links": [
[
"wolflike",
"wolflike"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wolven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
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{
"word": "wolf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wolf"
],
"id": "en-wolven-nl-noun-C~2yXCyt",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɔlvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wolven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-wolven.ogg/Nl-wolven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-wolven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wolven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wolf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wolf"
],
"id": "en-wolven-fy-noun-C~2yXCyt",
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf#West Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wolven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch non-lemma forms",
"Dutch noun forms",
"Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Dutch terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlvən",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɔlvən/2 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wolf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf#Dutch"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʋɔlvə(n)/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔlvən"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-wolven.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a6/Nl-wolven.ogg/Nl-wolven.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a6/Nl-wolven.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English piecewise doublets",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -en"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wolven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wolven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wilven"
},
"expansion": "*wilven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wulven"
},
"expansion": "*wulven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wylfen",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Old English wylfen (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wulfīn",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "wolf + -en",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lupine"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of lupine",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf"
},
"expansion": "wolf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lupus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wolven, *wilven, *wulven, perhaps continuing Old English wylfen (“wolfish”), from Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”), equivalent to wolf + -en. Piecewise doublet of lupine, wolf being a cognate of Latin lupus and -en being a doublet of -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more wolven",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most wolven",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wolven (comparative more wolven, superlative most wolven)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2004, Marilyn Mattie Brahen, Claiming Her",
"text": "But the shepherd does protect the sheep from the wolf: therefore, few fall to feed the wolven cubs, the remaining sheep living long to rear more lambs and provide us with wool.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Kate Douglas, Wolf Tales VIII",
"text": "Not a very wolven gesture, but somehow apropos.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011, Gill McKnight, Indigo Moon",
"text": "“What I mean is, this marking you and hiding you away, it's very wolven. [...]\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to wolves; wolflike; wolfish."
],
"links": [
[
"wolflike",
"wolflike"
],
[
"wolfish",
"wolfish"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English indeclinable nouns",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English piecewise doublets",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms suffixed with -en"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "wolven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English wolven",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wilven"
},
"expansion": "*wilven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "*wulven"
},
"expansion": "*wulven",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wylfen",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Old English wylfen (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wulfīn",
"t": "wolfish"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf",
"3": "-en"
},
"expansion": "wolf + -en",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "lupine"
},
"expansion": "Piecewise doublet of lupine",
"name": "piecewise doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wolf"
},
"expansion": "wolf",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "lupus"
},
"expansion": "Latin lupus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-en"
},
"expansion": "-en",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-ine"
},
"expansion": "-ine",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English wolven, *wilven, *wulven, perhaps continuing Old English wylfen (“wolfish”), from Proto-West Germanic *wulfīn (“wolfish”), equivalent to wolf + -en. Piecewise doublet of lupine, wolf being a cognate of Latin lupus and -en being a doublet of -ine.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wolven",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wolven"
},
"expansion": "wolven (plural wolven)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"One who is wolflike in appearance or character."
],
"links": [
[
"wolflike",
"wolflike"
]
]
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wolven",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian non-lemma forms",
"West Frisian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wolf"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of wolf"
],
"links": [
[
"wolf",
"wolf#West Frisian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "wolven"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.