See wigan on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "From Wigan (“town in Greater Manchester”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wigans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "wigan (countable and uncountable, plural wigans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fabrics",
"orig": "en:Fabrics",
"parents": [
"Materials",
"Manufacturing",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932, Transactions of the Institution of the Rubber Industry, volume 8, page 313:",
"text": "It was really no easy matter to build up two or three plies of double warp Wigan with a thin covering of rubber to the accurate gauge that the printer required.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A canvas-like cotton fabric, often coated with latex rubber, used to stiffen and protect the lower part of trousers, dresses, etc."
],
"id": "en-wigan-en-noun-y2tKxoHc",
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"latex",
"latex"
],
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wigan (fabric)"
]
}
],
"word": "wigan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wigan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wigan",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gothic romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
],
"id": "en-wigan-got-romanization-qOt89tUJ",
"links": [
[
"𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽",
"𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "wigan"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wīgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wīgan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wīgan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wīgan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vega"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vega",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wīgan, from Proto-Germanic *wiganą. Cognate with Old High German wīgan, Old Norse vega.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wīgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wīge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wāg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wāg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wigon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīġ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġewiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wīgan"
},
"expansion": "wīgan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wīgan<s1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ang",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ang:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "to overcome in battle, conquer",
"word": "oferwīgan"
},
{
"english": "soldier, warrior",
"word": "wīgend"
},
{
"english": "to fight",
"word": "wigian"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, make war, do battle"
],
"id": "en-wigan-ang-verb-Jwojr0-V",
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"do battle",
"do battle"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "fight, battle, war, strife",
"word": "wīg"
},
{
"english": "a fighter, warrior; a man ennobled by his doggedness",
"word": "wiga"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwiː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwiː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "wigan"
}
{
"etymology_text": "From Wigan (“town in Greater Manchester”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wigans",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "wigan (countable and uncountable, plural wigans)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms with quotations",
"English uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"en:Fabrics"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1932, Transactions of the Institution of the Rubber Industry, volume 8, page 313:",
"text": "It was really no easy matter to build up two or three plies of double warp Wigan with a thin covering of rubber to the accurate gauge that the printer required.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A canvas-like cotton fabric, often coated with latex rubber, used to stiffen and protect the lower part of trousers, dresses, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"canvas",
"canvas"
],
[
"cotton",
"cotton"
],
[
"fabric",
"fabric"
],
[
"latex",
"latex"
],
[
"trousers",
"trousers"
],
[
"dress",
"dress"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Wigan (fabric)"
]
}
],
"word": "wigan"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "romanization",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "wigan",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "wigan",
"name": "got-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Gothic",
"lang_code": "got",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
}
],
"categories": [
"Gothic entries with incorrect language header",
"Gothic non-lemma forms",
"Gothic romanizations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of 𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽"
],
"links": [
[
"𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽",
"𐍅𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽#Gothic"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "wigan"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "to overcome in battle, conquer",
"word": "oferwīgan"
},
{
"english": "soldier, warrior",
"word": "wīgend"
},
{
"english": "to fight",
"word": "wigian"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*wīgan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wīgan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wiganą"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wiganą",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "wīgan"
},
"expansion": "Old High German wīgan",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "vega"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse vega",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wīgan, from Proto-Germanic *wiganą. Cognate with Old High German wīgan, Old Norse vega.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wīgan",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgan",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgenne",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wīge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wāg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīġst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīġþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wāg",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wāh",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wigon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wige",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wigen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wīġ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgaþ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wīgende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ġewiġen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wīgan"
},
"expansion": "wīgan",
"name": "ang-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wīgan<s1>"
},
"name": "ang-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"english": "fight, battle, war, strife",
"word": "wīg"
},
{
"english": "a fighter, warrior; a man ennobled by his doggedness",
"word": "wiga"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old English class 1 strong verbs",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ang:Military"
],
"glosses": [
"to fight, make war, do battle"
],
"links": [
[
"fight",
"fight"
],
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"do battle",
"do battle"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwiː.ɡɑn/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈwiː.ɣɑn]"
}
],
"word": "wigan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wigan meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.