"weyp-" meaning in All languages combined

See weyp- on Wiktionary

Root [Proto-Indo-European]

Forms: weyb- [canonical]
  1. to shake, tremble, agitate Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weyp--ine-pro-root-ldMvFMPy Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots: 35 38 28 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 34 37 30
  2. to swing, sway Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weyp--ine-pro-root-yW0HIICW Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots: 35 38 28 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 34 37 30
  3. to turn, wind, rotate, wrap (around) Tags: morpheme, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-weyp--ine-pro-root-e3GjOX7A Categories (other): Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots, Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Indo-European roots Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots: 35 38 28 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header: 34 37 30 Disambiguation of Proto-Indo-European roots: 34 37 30

Download JSON data for weyp- meaning in All languages combined (18.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wéyp-e-ti",
            "pos": "thematic root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*wéyp-e-ti (thematic root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wéyp-e-ti (thematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wīpaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīpaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wéyb-eti"
          },
          "expansion": "*wéyb-eti",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīpaną (from *wéyb-eti) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wáypati",
            "t": "to tremble"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáypati (“to tremble”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáypati (“to tremble”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wáypati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáypati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáypati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वेपते",
            "tr": "vépate"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वेपते (vépate)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वेपते (vépate)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wáypati",
            "t": "to swing, shake"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wáypati (“to swing, shake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wáypati (“to swing, shake”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to be homosexual"
          },
          "expansion": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (vaēpaiia, “to be homosexual”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (vaēpaiia, “to be homosexual”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "wib",
            "3": "",
            "4": "cry to bullock"
          },
          "expansion": "wib (“cry to bullock”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khufi: wib (“cry to bullock”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "ӕййевун",
            "3": "(ӕйй)евун",
            "4": "to change (color)"
          },
          "expansion": "(ӕйй)евун ((æjj)evun, “to change (color)”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "ӕййивд",
            "3": "(ӕйй)ивд"
          },
          "expansion": "(ӕйй)ивд ((æjj)ivd)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor: (ӕйй)евун ((æjj)evun, “to change (color)”), (ӕйй)ивд ((æjj)ivd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "и́вын",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to change (color)"
          },
          "expansion": "и́вын (ívyn, “to change (color)”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "ивд"
          },
          "expansion": "ивд (ivd)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron: и́вын (ívyn, “to change (color)”), ивд (ivd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yah",
            "2": "wib-"
          },
          "expansion": "wib-",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yah",
            "2": "wipt",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to turn round a team bullocks while threshing"
          },
          "expansion": "wipt (“to turn round a team bullocks while threshing”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yazghulami: wib-, wipt (“to turn round a team bullocks while threshing”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "گیفر",
            "3": "",
            "4": "butterchurn",
            "tr": "geyfar"
          },
          "expansion": "گیفر (geyfar, “butterchurn”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian گیفر (geyfar, “butterchurn”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woyp-éye-ti",
            "pos": "causative"
          },
          "expansion": "*woyp-éye-ti (causative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woyp-éye-ti (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*waibijaną",
            "t": "to wind (around), wrap"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waibijaną (“to wind (around), wrap”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *waibijaną (“to wind (around), wrap”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ziweibjan",
            "t": "to scatter, disperse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ziweibjan (“to scatter, disperse”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ziweibjan (“to scatter, disperse”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "veifa",
            "t": "to swing, wave"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: veifa (“to swing, wave”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: veifa (“to swing, wave”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
            "t": "to wind around, wrap, clothe"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (biwaibjan, “to wind around, wrap, clothe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (biwaibjan, “to wind around, wrap, clothe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽",
            "t": "to muzzle, bind"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (faurwaipjan, “to muzzle, bind”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (faurwaipjan, “to muzzle, bind”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*waibjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waibjō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *waibjō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "veifa",
            "t": "flag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: veifa (“flag”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: veifa (“flag”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*waypáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*waypáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waypáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waypáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वेपयति",
            "t": "to cause to tremble, agitate, shake, move"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वेपयति (vepayati, “to cause to tremble, agitate, shake, move”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वेपयति (vepayati, “to cause to tremble, agitate, shake, move”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*waypáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *waypáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *waypáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vaēpaiieⁱti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vaēpaiieⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wi-né-b-ti ~ *wi-m-b-énti"
          },
          "expansion": "*wi-né-b-ti ~ *wi-m-b-énti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wi-né-b-ti ~ *wi-m-b-énti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "alt": "*wimpaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wimpaną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wimpaną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wimple"
          },
          "expansion": "wimple",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wimpilaz",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "wrapped cloth, scarf, wimple",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Proto-Germanic: *wimpilaz (“wrapped cloth, scarf, wimple”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Proto-Germanic: *wimpilaz (“wrapped cloth, scarf, wimple”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wip-rós",
            "4": "trembling, swinging, agitated"
          },
          "expansion": "*wip-rós (“trembling, swinging, agitated”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wip-rós (“trembling, swinging, agitated”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wibraz",
            "t": "missile, sword"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wibraz (“missile, sword”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wibraz (“missile, sword”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wiprás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiprás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiprás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wibrāō",
            "t": "trembling"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wibrāō (“trembling”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wibrāō (“trembling”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vibrō",
            "t": "to move to and fro"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vibrō (“to move to and fro”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vibrō (“to move to and fro”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woyp-eh₂yéti"
          },
          "expansion": "*woyp-eh₂yéti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woyp-eh₂yéti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*waibōną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waibōną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *waibōną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wāfian",
            "t": "to be agitated, to stare in amazement"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wāfian (“to be agitated, to stare in amazement”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wāfian (“to be agitated, to stare in amazement”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weyp-s-"
          },
          "expansion": "*weyp-s-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weyp-s-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weyps-eh₁yéti"
          },
          "expansion": "*weyps-eh₁yéti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weyps-eh₁yéti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*visěti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *visěti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *visěti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woyps-yeh₂yéti"
          },
          "expansion": "*woyps-yeh₂yéti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woyps-yeh₂yéti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*věšati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *věšati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *věšati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "viẽpti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: viẽpti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "viẽpia"
          },
          "expansion": "viẽpia",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "viẽpē",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to make a face, gape"
          },
          "expansion": "viẽpē (“to make a face, gape”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: viẽpti, viẽpia, viẽpē (“to make a face, gape”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viẽptiês"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: viẽptiês",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêptiês",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to rotate, twist, makea face, grimace"
          },
          "expansion": "viêptiês (“to rotate, twist, makea face, grimace”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: viẽptiês, viêptiês (“to rotate, twist, makea face, grimace”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vaipī́tis",
            "t": "to grimace, make a sour face, bend"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vaipī́tis (“to grimace, make a sour face, bend”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vaipī́tis (“to grimace, make a sour face, bend”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vī́burti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vī́burti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vī́buria"
          },
          "expansion": "vī́buria",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vī́burē",
            "3": "",
            "4": "swing, turn around, flutter"
          },
          "expansion": "vī́burē (“swing, turn around, flutter”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vī́burti, vī́buria, vī́burē (“swing, turn around, flutter”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vìpti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vìpti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vim̃pa"
          },
          "expansion": "vim̃pa",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vìpo",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to fall off, gape"
          },
          "expansion": "vìpo (“to fall off, gape”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vìpti, vim̃pa, vìpo (“to fall off, gape”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vỹpti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vỹpti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vỹpsta"
          },
          "expansion": "vỹpsta",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vỹpo",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to bend"
          },
          "expansion": "vỹpo (“to bend”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vỹpti, vỹpsta, vỹpo (“to bend”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vaîbît"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: vaîbît",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vaîbu"
          },
          "expansion": "vaîbu",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vaîbît",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to distort, adjust (one's face)"
          },
          "expansion": "vaîbît (“to distort, adjust (one's face)”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: vaîbît, vaîbu, vaîbît (“to distort, adjust (one's face)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêbt"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: viêbt",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêbju"
          },
          "expansion": "viêbju",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêbĩju",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to adjust (one's face)"
          },
          "expansion": "viêbĩju (“to adjust (one's face)”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: viêbt, viêbju, viêbĩju (“to adjust (one's face)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vìepe",
            "t": "covering, casing, linen envelope"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: vìepe (“covering, casing, linen envelope”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: vìepe (“covering, casing, linen envelope”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viept"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: viept",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viepju"
          },
          "expansion": "viepju",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viepu",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to cover, distort (one's face)"
          },
          "expansion": "viepu (“to cover, distort (one's face)”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: viept, viepju, viepu (“to cover, distort (one's face)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*waypas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*waypah",
            "gloss": "inspired song"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *waypah (“inspired song”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *waypah (“inspired song”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "վէպ"
          },
          "expansion": "վէպ (vēp)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: վէպ (vēp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "wip-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: wip-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "wīpäṣṣäṃ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to shake, swing",
            "pos": "3s."
          },
          "expansion": "wīpäṣṣäṃ (“to shake, swing”, 3s.)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: wip-, wīpäṣṣäṃ (“to shake, swing”, 3s.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waipalau"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: waipalau",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waiwalau",
            "3": "",
            "4": "vertigo, giddiness"
          },
          "expansion": "waiwalau (“vertigo, giddiness”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: waipalau, waiwalau (“vertigo, giddiness”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waipe*",
            "pos": "m.sg."
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: waipe* (m.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waipe",
            "3": "",
            "4": "banner, flag",
            "pos": "obl.sg."
          },
          "expansion": "waipe (“banner, flag”, obl.sg.)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: waipe* (m.sg.), waipe (“banner, flag”, obl.sg.)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weyb-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyp-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shake, tremble, agitate"
      ],
      "id": "en-weyp--ine-pro-root-ldMvFMPy",
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swing, sway"
      ],
      "id": "en-weyp--ine-pro-root-yW0HIICW",
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 38 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 37 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Indo-European roots",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, wind, rotate, wrap (around)"
      ],
      "id": "en-weyp--ine-pro-root-e3GjOX7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "weyp-"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-Indo-European ReRC-shape roots",
    "Proto-Indo-European entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Indo-European lemmas",
    "Proto-Indo-European roots"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wéyp-e-ti",
            "pos": "thematic root present"
          },
          "expansion": "*wéyp-e-ti (thematic root present)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wéyp-e-ti (thematic root present)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wīpaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wīpaną",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wéyb-eti"
          },
          "expansion": "*wéyb-eti",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wīpaną (from *wéyb-eti) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wáypati",
            "t": "to tremble"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáypati (“to tremble”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wáypati (“to tremble”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*wáypati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáypati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *wáypati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वेपते",
            "tr": "vépate"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वेपते (vépate)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वेपते (vépate)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*wáypati",
            "t": "to swing, shake"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *wáypati (“to swing, shake”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *wáypati (“to swing, shake”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to be homosexual"
          },
          "expansion": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (vaēpaiia, “to be homosexual”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬀 (vaēpaiia, “to be homosexual”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northeastern Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sgh",
            "2": "wib",
            "3": "",
            "4": "cry to bullock"
          },
          "expansion": "wib (“cry to bullock”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Khufi: wib (“cry to bullock”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ossetian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "ӕййевун",
            "3": "(ӕйй)евун",
            "4": "to change (color)"
          },
          "expansion": "(ӕйй)евун ((æjj)evun, “to change (color)”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "ӕййивд",
            "3": "(ӕйй)ивд"
          },
          "expansion": "(ӕйй)ивд ((æjj)ivd)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Digor: (ӕйй)евун ((æjj)evun, “to change (color)”), (ӕйй)ивд ((æjj)ivd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "и́вын",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to change (color)"
          },
          "expansion": "и́вын (ívyn, “to change (color)”)",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "os",
            "2": "ивд"
          },
          "expansion": "ивд (ivd)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Iron: и́вын (ívyn, “to change (color)”), ивд (ivd)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yah",
            "2": "wib-"
          },
          "expansion": "wib-",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yah",
            "2": "wipt",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to turn round a team bullocks while threshing"
          },
          "expansion": "wipt (“to turn round a team bullocks while threshing”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yazghulami: wib-, wipt (“to turn round a team bullocks while threshing”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fa",
            "2": "گیفر",
            "3": "",
            "4": "butterchurn",
            "tr": "geyfar"
          },
          "expansion": "گیفر (geyfar, “butterchurn”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Persian گیفر (geyfar, “butterchurn”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woyp-éye-ti",
            "pos": "causative"
          },
          "expansion": "*woyp-éye-ti (causative)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woyp-éye-ti (causative)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*waibijaną",
            "t": "to wind (around), wrap"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waibijaną (“to wind (around), wrap”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *waibijaną (“to wind (around), wrap”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "ziweibjan",
            "t": "to scatter, disperse"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: ziweibjan (“to scatter, disperse”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: ziweibjan (“to scatter, disperse”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "veifa",
            "t": "to swing, wave"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: veifa (“to swing, wave”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: veifa (“to swing, wave”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽",
            "t": "to wind around, wrap, clothe"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (biwaibjan, “to wind around, wrap, clothe”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍅𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌾𐌰𐌽 (biwaibjan, “to wind around, wrap, clothe”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽",
            "t": "to muzzle, bind"
          },
          "expansion": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (faurwaipjan, “to muzzle, bind”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gothic: 𐍆𐌰𐌿𐍂𐍅𐌰𐌹𐍀𐌾𐌰𐌽 (faurwaipjan, “to muzzle, bind”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*waibjō"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waibjō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *waibjō"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "veifa",
            "t": "flag"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: veifa (“flag”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: veifa (“flag”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*waypáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "inc-pro",
            "2": "*waypáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waypáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Aryan: *waypáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sa",
            "2": "वेपयति",
            "t": "to cause to tremble, agitate, shake, move"
          },
          "expansion": "Sanskrit: वेपयति (vepayati, “to cause to tremble, agitate, shake, move”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sanskrit: वेपयति (vepayati, “to cause to tremble, agitate, shake, move”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*waypáyati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *waypáyati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *waypáyati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ae",
            "2": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌"
          },
          "expansion": "𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vaēpaiieⁱti)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Younger Avestan: 𐬬𐬀𐬉𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌 (vaēpaiieⁱti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wi-né-b-ti ~ *wi-m-b-énti"
          },
          "expansion": "*wi-né-b-ti ~ *wi-m-b-énti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wi-né-b-ti ~ *wi-m-b-énti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "alt": "*wimpaną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wimpaną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wimpaną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wimple"
          },
          "expansion": "wimple",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wimpilaz",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "wrapped cloth, scarf, wimple",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Proto-Germanic: *wimpilaz (“wrapped cloth, scarf, wimple”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Proto-Germanic: *wimpilaz (“wrapped cloth, scarf, wimple”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*wip-rós",
            "4": "trembling, swinging, agitated"
          },
          "expansion": "*wip-rós (“trembling, swinging, agitated”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*wip-rós (“trembling, swinging, agitated”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*wibraz",
            "t": "missile, sword"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *wibraz (“missile, sword”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *wibraz (“missile, sword”) (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*wiprás"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiprás",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *wiprás (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "itc-pro",
            "2": "*wibrāō",
            "t": "trembling"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Italic: *wibrāō (“trembling”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Italic: *wibrāō (“trembling”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vibrō",
            "t": "to move to and fro"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vibrō (“to move to and fro”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vibrō (“to move to and fro”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woyp-eh₂yéti"
          },
          "expansion": "*woyp-eh₂yéti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woyp-eh₂yéti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gem-pro",
            "2": "*waibōną"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Germanic: *waibōną",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Germanic: *waibōną"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ang",
            "2": "wāfian",
            "t": "to be agitated, to stare in amazement"
          },
          "expansion": "Old English: wāfian (“to be agitated, to stare in amazement”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old English: wāfian (“to be agitated, to stare in amazement”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weyp-s-"
          },
          "expansion": "*weyp-s-",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weyp-s-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*weyps-eh₁yéti"
          },
          "expansion": "*weyps-eh₁yéti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*weyps-eh₁yéti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*visěti"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *visěti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *visěti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "raw_tags": [
        "derived"
      ],
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ine-pro",
            "2": "",
            "3": "*woyps-yeh₂yéti"
          },
          "expansion": "*woyps-yeh₂yéti",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "*woyps-yeh₂yéti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sla-pro",
            "2": "*věšati"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Slavic: *věšati",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Slavic: *věšati"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Unsorted formations:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Balto-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "viẽpti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: viẽpti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "viẽpia"
          },
          "expansion": "viẽpia",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "viẽpē",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to make a face, gape"
          },
          "expansion": "viẽpē (“to make a face, gape”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: viẽpti, viẽpia, viẽpē (“to make a face, gape”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viẽptiês"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: viẽptiês",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêptiês",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to rotate, twist, makea face, grimace"
          },
          "expansion": "viêptiês (“to rotate, twist, makea face, grimace”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: viẽptiês, viêptiês (“to rotate, twist, makea face, grimace”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vaipī́tis",
            "t": "to grimace, make a sour face, bend"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vaipī́tis (“to grimace, make a sour face, bend”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vaipī́tis (“to grimace, make a sour face, bend”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vī́burti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vī́burti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vī́buria"
          },
          "expansion": "vī́buria",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vī́burē",
            "3": "",
            "4": "swing, turn around, flutter"
          },
          "expansion": "vī́burē (“swing, turn around, flutter”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vī́burti, vī́buria, vī́burē (“swing, turn around, flutter”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vìpti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vìpti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vim̃pa"
          },
          "expansion": "vim̃pa",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vìpo",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to fall off, gape"
          },
          "expansion": "vìpo (“to fall off, gape”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vìpti, vim̃pa, vìpo (“to fall off, gape”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vỹpti"
          },
          "expansion": "Lithuanian: vỹpti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vỹpsta"
          },
          "expansion": "vỹpsta",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lt",
            "2": "vỹpo",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to bend"
          },
          "expansion": "vỹpo (“to bend”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lithuanian: vỹpti, vỹpsta, vỹpo (“to bend”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vaîbît"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: vaîbît",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vaîbu"
          },
          "expansion": "vaîbu",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vaîbît",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to distort, adjust (one's face)"
          },
          "expansion": "vaîbît (“to distort, adjust (one's face)”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: vaîbît, vaîbu, vaîbît (“to distort, adjust (one's face)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêbt"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: viêbt",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêbju"
          },
          "expansion": "viêbju",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viêbĩju",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to adjust (one's face)"
          },
          "expansion": "viêbĩju (“to adjust (one's face)”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: viêbt, viêbju, viêbĩju (“to adjust (one's face)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "vìepe",
            "t": "covering, casing, linen envelope"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: vìepe (“covering, casing, linen envelope”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: vìepe (“covering, casing, linen envelope”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viept"
          },
          "expansion": "Latvian: viept",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viepju"
          },
          "expansion": "viepju",
          "name": "l"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lv",
            "2": "viepu",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to cover, distort (one's face)"
          },
          "expansion": "viepu (“to cover, distort (one's face)”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latvian: viept, viepju, viepu (“to cover, distort (one's face)”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "iir-pro",
            "2": "*waypas"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypas",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Indo-Iranian: *waypas"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ira-pro",
            "2": "*waypah",
            "gloss": "inspired song"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Iranian: *waypah (“inspired song”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "possibly"
          },
          "expansion": "(possibly)",
          "name": "qual"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Iranian: *waypah (“inspired song”) (possibly)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "վէպ"
          },
          "expansion": "վէպ (vēp)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: վէպ (vēp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Tocharian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "wip-"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: wip-",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "wīpäṣṣäṃ",
            "3": "",
            "4": "to shake, swing",
            "pos": "3s."
          },
          "expansion": "wīpäṣṣäṃ (“to shake, swing”, 3s.)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: wip-, wīpäṣṣäṃ (“to shake, swing”, 3s.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waipalau"
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: waipalau",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waiwalau",
            "3": "",
            "4": "vertigo, giddiness"
          },
          "expansion": "waiwalau (“vertigo, giddiness”)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: waipalau, waiwalau (“vertigo, giddiness”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waipe*",
            "pos": "m.sg."
          },
          "expansion": "Tocharian B: waipe* (m.sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txb",
            "2": "waipe",
            "3": "",
            "4": "banner, flag",
            "pos": "obl.sg."
          },
          "expansion": "waipe (“banner, flag”, obl.sg.)",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tocharian B: waipe* (m.sg.), waipe (“banner, flag”, obl.sg.)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weyb-",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Indo-European",
  "lang_code": "ine-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weyp-",
  "pos": "root",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to shake, tremble, agitate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shake",
          "shake"
        ],
        [
          "tremble",
          "tremble"
        ],
        [
          "agitate",
          "agitate"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swing, sway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swing",
          "swing"
        ],
        [
          "sway",
          "sway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to turn, wind, rotate, wrap (around)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ],
        [
          "wrap",
          "wrap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers",
    "Helmut Rix",
    "Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben"
  ],
  "word": "weyp-"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.