"werru" meaning in All languages combined

See werru on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *werran (“to cause confusion”) + *-u. Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*werran|*-u|t1=to cause confusion}} *werran (“to cause confusion”) + *-u Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|noun|g=f}} *werru f Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-noun-o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], werru [nominative, singular], werrō [nominative, plural], werrā [accusative, singular], werrā [accusative, plural], werrā [genitive, singular], werrō [genitive, plural], werrē [dative, singular], werrōm [dative, plural], werrum [dative, plural], werru [instrumental, singular], werrōm [instrumental, plural], werrum [instrumental, plural]
  1. confusion, disorder Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-werru-gmw-pro-noun-B~3dJ7II
  2. riot, disturbance, quarrel Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-werru-gmw-pro-noun-4MNzkHMb Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 21 79 Disambiguation of Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u: 16 84
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: wirrisōn

Download JSON data for werru meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "wirrisōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wersia",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "to strive or war against, resist, object",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old Frisian: wersia (“to strive or war against, resist, object”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old Frisian: wersia (“to strive or war against, resist, object”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "werra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: werra\nMiddle Low German: werre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: werra\nMiddle Low German: werre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*werra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *werra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *werra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "werre",
            "3": "warre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: werre, warre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: werre, warre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "war"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: war",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: war"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werra\nMiddle High German: wërre\nGerman: Wirre\n⇒ Old High German: werran\nMiddle High German: werren, wirren\nGerman: wirren\n⇒ Old High German: giwerri\nMiddle High German: gewërre\nGerman: Gewirre, Gewirr\n⇒ Old High German: werrisal\nMiddle High German: *werrsal, *wirrsal\nGerman: Wirrsal",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werra\nMiddle High German: wërre\nGerman: Wirre\n⇒ Old High German: werran\nMiddle High German: werren, wirren\nGerman: wirren\n⇒ Old High German: giwerri\nMiddle High German: gewërre\nGerman: Gewirre, Gewirr\n⇒ Old High German: werrisal\nMiddle High German: *werrsal, *wirrsal\nGerman: Wirrsal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "werra",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: werra, guerra; wera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: werra, guerra; wera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*werra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *werra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *werra (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*werran",
        "3": "*-u",
        "t1": "to cause confusion"
      },
      "expansion": "*werran (“to cause confusion”) + *-u",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *werran (“to cause confusion”) + *-u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*werru f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/werru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, disorder"
      ],
      "id": "en-werru-gmw-pro-noun-B~3dJ7II",
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "riot, disturbance, quarrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-werru-gmw-pro-noun-4MNzkHMb",
      "links": [
        [
          "riot",
          "riot"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "werru"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-West Germanic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-West Germanic nouns",
    "Proto-West Germanic terms suffixed with *-u",
    "Proto-West Germanic ō-stem nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wirrisōn"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "wersia",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "to strive or war against, resist, object",
            "unc": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒? Old Frisian: wersia (“to strive or war against, resist, object”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒? Old Frisian: wersia (“to strive or war against, resist, object”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "werra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: werra\nMiddle Low German: werre",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: werra\nMiddle Low German: werre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*werra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *werra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *werra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "werre",
            "3": "warre"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: werre, warre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: werre, warre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "war"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: war",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: war"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "werra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: werra\nMiddle High German: wërre\nGerman: Wirre\n⇒ Old High German: werran\nMiddle High German: werren, wirren\nGerman: wirren\n⇒ Old High German: giwerri\nMiddle High German: gewërre\nGerman: Gewirre, Gewirr\n⇒ Old High German: werrisal\nMiddle High German: *werrsal, *wirrsal\nGerman: Wirrsal",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: werra\nMiddle High German: wërre\nGerman: Wirre\n⇒ Old High German: werran\nMiddle High German: werren, wirren\nGerman: wirren\n⇒ Old High German: giwerri\nMiddle High German: gewërre\nGerman: Gewirre, Gewirr\n⇒ Old High German: werrisal\nMiddle High German: *werrsal, *wirrsal\nGerman: Wirrsal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ML.",
            "2": "werra",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Medieval Latin: werra, guerra; wera",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Medieval Latin: werra, guerra; wera"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*werra",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vulgar Latin: *werra",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vulgar Latin: *werra (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*werran",
        "3": "*-u",
        "t1": "to cause confusion"
      },
      "expansion": "*werran (“to cause confusion”) + *-u",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *werran (“to cause confusion”) + *-u.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-noun-o",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ō-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrōm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "werrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*werru f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-noun-o"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/werru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "confusion, disorder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "confusion",
          "confusion"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gmw-pro:Conflict"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "riot, disturbance, quarrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "riot",
          "riot"
        ],
        [
          "disturbance",
          "disturbance"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "werru"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.