"washen" meaning in All languages combined

See washen on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Forms: more washen [comparative], most washen [superlative]
Etymology: From Middle English wasshen, waschen, ywasshe (past participle of wasshen (“to wash”)), from Old English wasċen, ġewasċen (“washed”, past participle of wasċan (“to wash”)), equivalent to wash + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), German gewaschen (“washed, washen”). More at wash. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|wasshen}} Middle English wasshen, {{inh|en|ang|wasċen}} Old English wasċen, {{suf|en|wash|en<id:past participle>}} wash + -en, {{cog|stq|waasken|t=washed, washen}} Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), {{cog|fy|wosken|t=washed, washen}} West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), {{cog|nl|gewassen|t=washed, washen}} Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), {{cog|nds-de|wusken|t=washed, washen}} German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), {{cog|de|gewaschen|t=washed, washen}} German gewaschen (“washed, washen”) Head templates: {{en-adj}} washen (comparative more washen, superlative most washen)
  1. (archaic) clean Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-washen-en-adj-OwZoBPbR

Verb [English]

Etymology: From Middle English wasshen, waschen, ywasshe (past participle of wasshen (“to wash”)), from Old English wasċen, ġewasċen (“washed”, past participle of wasċan (“to wash”)), equivalent to wash + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), German gewaschen (“washed, washen”). More at wash. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|wasshen}} Middle English wasshen, {{inh|en|ang|wasċen}} Old English wasċen, {{suf|en|wash|en<id:past participle>}} wash + -en, {{cog|stq|waasken|t=washed, washen}} Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), {{cog|fy|wosken|t=washed, washen}} West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), {{cog|nl|gewassen|t=washed, washen}} Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), {{cog|nds-de|wusken|t=washed, washen}} German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), {{cog|de|gewaschen|t=washed, washen}} German gewaschen (“washed, washen”) Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} washen
  1. (archaic) alternative past participle of wash. Tags: alternative, archaic, form-of, participle, past Form of: wash
    Sense id: en-washen-en-verb-Ztf-ZkTQ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -en (past participle), Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 22 78 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -en (past participle): 6 94 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 75

Verb [Middle English]

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} washen
  1. Alternative form of wasshen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: wasshen
    Sense id: en-washen-enm-verb-v9tQ5Ndu Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wasshen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wasshen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wasċen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wasċen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wash",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "wash + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "waasken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "wosken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gewassen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "wusken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewaschen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewaschen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wasshen, waschen, ywasshe (past participle of wasshen (“to wash”)), from Old English wasċen, ġewasċen (“washed”, past participle of wasċan (“to wash”)), equivalent to wash + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), German gewaschen (“washed, washen”). More at wash.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "washen",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1898, John Splendid, The Tale of a Poor Gentleman, and the Little Wars of Lorn:",
          "text": "I've had my chance of common life, city and town, and the company of ladies with broidery and camisole and washen faces",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "a. 1653, Hugh Binning, a sermon\nAre ye made clean and washen from the guilt of your sins?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:",
          "text": "Her spirit was the spirit of love, forgiving as she hoped to be forgiven,—her sins, which, had it not been said of man, \"not one is perfect,\" we should have looked upon as of no deeper stains than are of the newly washen lambs, gambolling in fresh pastures of innocence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wash"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative past participle of wash."
      ],
      "id": "en-washen-en-verb-Ztf-ZkTQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) alternative past participle of wash."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "washen"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "unwashen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wasshen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wasshen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wasċen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wasċen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wash",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "wash + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "waasken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "wosken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gewassen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "wusken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewaschen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewaschen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wasshen, waschen, ywasshe (past participle of wasshen (“to wash”)), from Old English wasċen, ġewasċen (“washed”, past participle of wasċan (“to wash”)), equivalent to wash + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), German gewaschen (“washed, washen”). More at wash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more washen",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most washen",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "washen (comparative more washen, superlative most washen)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Sir Robert Chalmers, “Further dialogues of the Buddha”, in Bibliotheca Indo-Buddhica, volume 1, numbers 44-45:",
          "text": "He becomes washen by washing away evil and wrong states.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Neil Miller Gunn, Morning tide:",
          "text": "Morag put on a second petticoat of exactly the same material and shape, except that its colour was a dull red. Now she would be ready in a minute, thought Kirsty. Morag put on a third petticoat, of a more washen red than the second, but this one would not fix without its safety-pin.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "id": "en-washen-en-adj-OwZoBPbR",
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) clean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "washen"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "washen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wasshen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wasshen"
      ],
      "id": "en-washen-enm-verb-v9tQ5Ndu",
      "links": [
        [
          "wasshen",
          "wasshen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "washen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wasshen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wasshen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wasċen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wasċen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wash",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "wash + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "waasken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "wosken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gewassen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "wusken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewaschen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewaschen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wasshen, waschen, ywasshe (past participle of wasshen (“to wash”)), from Old English wasċen, ġewasċen (“washed”, past participle of wasċan (“to wash”)), equivalent to wash + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), German gewaschen (“washed, washen”). More at wash.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "washen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1898, John Splendid, The Tale of a Poor Gentleman, and the Little Wars of Lorn:",
          "text": "I've had my chance of common life, city and town, and the company of ladies with broidery and camisole and washen faces",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "text": "a. 1653, Hugh Binning, a sermon\nAre ye made clean and washen from the guilt of your sins?"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1859, Ferna Vale, Natalie; or, A Gem Among the Sea-Weeds:",
          "text": "Her spirit was the spirit of love, forgiving as she hoped to be forgiven,—her sins, which, had it not been said of man, \"not one is perfect,\" we should have looked upon as of no deeper stains than are of the newly washen lambs, gambolling in fresh pastures of innocence.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "wash"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative past participle of wash."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wash",
          "wash#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) alternative past participle of wash."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "archaic",
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "washen"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "unwashen"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms suffixed with -en (past participle)",
    "English verb forms",
    "Pages with 2 entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "wasshen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English wasshen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wasċen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wasċen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "wash",
        "3": "en<id:past participle>"
      },
      "expansion": "wash + -en",
      "name": "suf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stq",
        "2": "waasken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fy",
        "2": "wosken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gewassen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "wusken",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gewaschen",
        "t": "washed, washen"
      },
      "expansion": "German gewaschen (“washed, washen”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English wasshen, waschen, ywasshe (past participle of wasshen (“to wash”)), from Old English wasċen, ġewasċen (“washed”, past participle of wasċan (“to wash”)), equivalent to wash + -en. Cognate with Saterland Frisian waasken (“washed, washen”), West Frisian wosken (“washed, washen”), Dutch gewassen (“washed, washen”), German Low German wusken (“washed, washen”), German gewaschen (“washed, washen”). More at wash.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more washen",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most washen",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "washen (comparative more washen, superlative most washen)",
      "name": "en-adj"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1926, Sir Robert Chalmers, “Further dialogues of the Buddha”, in Bibliotheca Indo-Buddhica, volume 1, numbers 44-45:",
          "text": "He becomes washen by washing away evil and wrong states.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1975, Neil Miller Gunn, Morning tide:",
          "text": "Morag put on a second petticoat of exactly the same material and shape, except that its colour was a dull red. Now she would be ready in a minute, thought Kirsty. Morag put on a third petticoat, of a more washen red than the second, but this one would not fix without its safety-pin.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clean"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clean",
          "clean"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) clean"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "washen"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "washen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "wasshen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of wasshen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wasshen",
          "wasshen#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
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        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "washen"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.