"wanian" meaning in All languages combined

See wanian on Wiktionary

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈwɑ.ni.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wanōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanōną, *wanāną (“to lessen”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wanōn}} Proto-West Germanic *wanōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wanōną}} Proto-Germanic *wanōną, {{m|gem-pro|*wanāną||to lessen}} *wanāną (“to lessen”) Head templates: {{ang-verb}} wanian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wanian<w2>}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wanian [infinitive], wanienne [infinitive], waniġe [first-person, present, singular], wanode [first-person, past, singular], wanast [present, second-person, singular], wanodest [past, second-person, singular], wanaþ [present, singular, third-person], wanode [past, singular, third-person], waniaþ [plural, present], wanodon [past, plural], waniġe [present, singular], wanode [past, singular], waniġen [plural, present], wanoden [past, plural], wana [imperative, past, present, singular], waniaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], waniende [imperative, present], wanod [imperative, past], ġewanod [imperative, past]
  1. (transitive, intransitive) to shrink or lessen Tags: intransitive, transitive
    Sense id: en-wanian-ang-verb-ang:skrink
  2. (transitive) to impair; infringe, annul Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-wanian-ang-verb-iyjMWZlk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ġewanian
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Old English]

IPA: /ˈwɑː.ni.ɑn/
Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wainōn, from Proto-Germanic *wainōną (“to cry, weep”). Cognate with Old High German weinōn (“to weep”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ang|gmw-pro|*wainōn}} Proto-West Germanic *wainōn, {{inh|ang|gem-pro|*wainōną|t=to cry, weep}} Proto-Germanic *wainōną (“to cry, weep”), {{cog|goh|weinōn|t=to weep}} Old High German weinōn (“to weep”) Head templates: {{ang-verb|wānian}} wānian Inflection templates: {{ang-conj|wānian<w2>}} Forms: wānian [canonical], weak [table-tags], wānian [infinitive], wānienne [infinitive], wāniġe [first-person, present, singular], wānode [first-person, past, singular], wānast [present, second-person, singular], wānodest [past, second-person, singular], wānaþ [present, singular, third-person], wānode [past, singular, third-person], wāniaþ [plural, present], wānodon [past, plural], wāniġe [present, singular], wānode [past, singular], wāniġen [plural, present], wānoden [past, plural], wāna [imperative, past, present, singular], wāniaþ [imperative, past, plural, present], wāniende [imperative, present], wānod [imperative, past], ġewānod [imperative, past]
  1. to complain, bewail, lament, bemoan Synonyms: cwānian
    Sense id: en-wanian-ang-verb-ang:complain Categories (other): Old English entries with incorrect language header, Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Old English entries with incorrect language header: 20 16 64 Disambiguation of Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header: 11 10 48 3 16 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Old Saxon]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *wānijan. Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*wānijan}} Proto-West Germanic *wānijan Head templates: {{head|osx|verb|head=wānian}} wānian Inflection templates: {{osx-conj-wk1|wān|wānd|head=wānian}} Forms: wānian [canonical], weak [table-tags], wānian [infinitive], wāniu [first-person, present, singular], wānda [first-person, past, singular], wānis [present, second-person, singular], wāndes [past, second-person, singular], wānid [present, singular, third-person], wānda [past, singular, third-person], wāniad [plural, present], wāndun [past, plural], wānie [first-person, present, singular], wāndi [first-person, past, singular], wānies [present, second-person, singular], wāndis [past, second-person, singular], wānie [present, singular, third-person], wāndi [past, singular, third-person], wānien [plural, present], wāndin [past, plural], wāni [present, singular], wāniandi [present], giwānid [past], wānid [past]
  1. to believe
    Sense id: en-wanian-osx-verb-HnCONkz-
  2. to imagine
    Sense id: en-wanian-osx-verb-K8WqZT3c
  3. to hope
    Sense id: en-wanian-osx-verb-Gq1PvyM1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for wanian meaning in All languages combined (10.7kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to increase",
      "word": "īeċan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to grow",
      "word": "weaxan"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ġewanian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanien",
            "3": "wanen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanien, wanen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanien, wanen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wan",
            "3": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wan, wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wan, wane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wanāną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lessen"
      },
      "expansion": "*wanāną (“to lessen”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wanōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanōną, *wanāną (“to lessen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewanod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wanian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink or lessen"
      ],
      "id": "en-wanian-ang-verb-ang:skrink",
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to shrink or lessen"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:skrink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to impair; infringe, annul"
      ],
      "id": "en-wanian-ang-verb-iyjMWZlk",
      "links": [
        [
          "impair",
          "impair"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ],
        [
          "annul",
          "annul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to impair; infringe, annul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑ.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanian"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanien",
            "3": "weinen",
            "4": "wonien",
            "5": "wonen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanien, weinen, wonien, wonen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanien, weinen, wonien, wonen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ween"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ween",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern England"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern England)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ween (Northern England)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ween"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ween",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ween"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wainōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wainōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wainōną",
        "t": "to cry, weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wainōną (“to cry, weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "weinōn",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German weinōn (“to weep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wainōn, from Proto-Germanic *wainōną (“to cry, weep”). Cognate with Old High German weinōn (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewānod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wānian"
      },
      "expansion": "wānian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wānian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 48 3 16 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to complain, bewail, lament, bemoan"
      ],
      "id": "en-wanian-ang-verb-ang:complain",
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "bemoan",
          "bemoan"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:complain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cwānian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑː.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanian"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wahnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wahnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wahnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wānijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wānijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wānijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwānid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wānian"
      },
      "expansion": "wānian",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wān",
        "2": "wānd",
        "head": "wānian"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to believe"
      ],
      "id": "en-wanian-osx-verb-HnCONkz-",
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imagine"
      ],
      "id": "en-wanian-osx-verb-K8WqZT3c",
      "links": [
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hope"
      ],
      "id": "en-wanian-osx-verb-Gq1PvyM1",
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanian"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "to increase",
      "word": "īeċan"
    },
    {
      "english": "to grow",
      "word": "weaxan"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Old Saxon class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ġewanian"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanien",
            "3": "wanen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanien, wanen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanien, wanen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wane"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wan",
            "3": "wane"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wan, wane",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wan, wane"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wanōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wanōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wanōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wanōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*wanāną",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lessen"
      },
      "expansion": "*wanāną (“to lessen”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wanōn, from Proto-Germanic *wanōną, *wanāną (“to lessen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wana",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wanod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewanod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "wanian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wanian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English intransitive verbs",
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shrink or lessen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shrink",
          "shrink"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, intransitive) to shrink or lessen"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:skrink"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to impair; infringe, annul"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "impair",
          "impair"
        ],
        [
          "infringe",
          "infringe"
        ],
        [
          "annul",
          "annul"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to impair; infringe, annul"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑ.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old English class 2 weak verbs",
    "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old English lemmas",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Old English verbs",
    "Old Saxon class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "enm",
            "2": "wanien",
            "3": "weinen",
            "4": "wonien",
            "5": "wonen"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle English: wanien, weinen, wonien, wonen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle English: wanien, weinen, wonien, wonen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ween"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ween",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Northern England"
          },
          "expansion": "(Northern England)",
          "name": "gl"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ween (Northern England)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "ween"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: ween",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: ween"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wainōn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wainōn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wainōną",
        "t": "to cry, weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wainōną (“to cry, weep”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "weinōn",
        "t": "to weep"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German weinōn (“to weep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wainōn, from Proto-Germanic *wainōną (“to cry, weep”). Cognate with Old High German weinōn (“to weep”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ang-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānienne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānast",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānodest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānodon",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniġe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānode",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniġen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānoden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāna",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniaþ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ġewānod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wānian"
      },
      "expansion": "wānian",
      "name": "ang-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wānian<w2>"
      },
      "name": "ang-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old English",
  "lang_code": "ang",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to complain, bewail, lament, bemoan"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complain",
          "complain"
        ],
        [
          "bewail",
          "bewail"
        ],
        [
          "lament",
          "lament"
        ],
        [
          "bemoan",
          "bemoan"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "ang:complain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "cwānian"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwɑː.ni.ɑn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanian"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Old Saxon class 1 weak verbs",
    "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
    "Old Saxon lemmas",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Old Saxon verbs"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nds",
            "2": "wahnen"
          },
          "expansion": "Low German: wahnen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Low German: wahnen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wānijan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wānijan",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *wānijan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "osx-conj-wk1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānian",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniad",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndun",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānies",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānie",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāndin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wāniandi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "giwānid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wānid",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": "wānian"
      },
      "expansion": "wānian",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wān",
        "2": "wānd",
        "head": "wānian"
      },
      "name": "osx-conj-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to believe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "believe",
          "believe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to imagine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imagine",
          "imagine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hope"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hope",
          "hope"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wanian"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.