See wabālum on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*wabal-",
"tr": "to carry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *wabal- (to carry)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "وَبَلَ",
"t": "to carry much rain"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَبَلَ (wabala, “to carry much rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "הוֹבִיל",
"t": "to lead, transport",
"tr": "hoḇil"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הוֹבִיל (hoḇil, “to lead, transport”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *wabal- (to carry). Cognate with Arabic وَبَلَ (wabala, “to carry much rain”) and Biblical Hebrew הוֹבִיל (hoḇil, “to lead, transport”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ubbal",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "ittabal",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wabālum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wābilum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "wablum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tubbalī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattablī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tublī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nittabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nibil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tubbalā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tattablā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tublā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bilā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbalū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittablū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ublū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liblū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbalā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittablā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ublā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liblā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wabālu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "babālum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "abālu",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Babylonian",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"form": "ubālu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-i",
"dur": "ubbal",
"imp": "bil",
"perf": "ittabal",
"perf2": "itbal",
"pret": "ubil"
},
"expansion": "wabālum (G, a-i, durative ubbal, perfect ittabal, preterite ubil, imperative bil)",
"name": "akk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-i",
"dur1": "bbal",
"root": "w-b-l",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 24 12 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 25 18 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 30 24 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bring, transport"
],
"id": "en-wabālum-akk-verb-jI4INgkj",
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 12 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 25 18 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 30 24 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 36 17 15 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to forgive",
"literal_meaning": "to carry the face",
"roman": "pa-na-am wa-ba-lum",
"text": "𒉺𒈾𒄠 𒉿𒁀𒈝",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forgive me!",
"roman": "ub-lam pa-ni-ia",
"text": "𒌒𒇴 𒉺𒉌𒅀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry (things, animals, people; life, prosperity; messages, dreams)"
],
"id": "en-wabālum-akk-verb-25~pX334",
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 24 12 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 25 18 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 30 24 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry off, sweep away"
],
"id": "en-wabālum-akk-verb-30fDA2CP",
"links": [
[
"carry off",
"carry off"
],
[
"sweep away",
"sweep away"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 24 12 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 25 18 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 30 24 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to fetch (a price), be worth"
],
"id": "en-wabālum-akk-verb-awAIa9rQ",
"links": [
[
"fetch",
"fetch"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "akk",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "akk:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "17 24 12 20 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 13 25 18 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 30 24 16 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to multiply"
],
"id": "en-wabālum-akk-verb-gt-oWVUi",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"multiply",
"multiply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to multiply"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waˈbaː.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "wabālum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian G-stem verbs",
"Akkadian class a-i verbs",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms derived from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms inherited from Proto-Semitic",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "sem-pro",
"3": "*wabal-",
"tr": "to carry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Semitic *wabal- (to carry)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "وَبَلَ",
"t": "to carry much rain"
},
"expansion": "Arabic وَبَلَ (wabala, “to carry much rain”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "הוֹבִיל",
"t": "to lead, transport",
"tr": "hoḇil"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew הוֹבִיל (hoḇil, “to lead, transport”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *wabal- (to carry). Cognate with Arabic وَبَلَ (wabala, “to carry much rain”) and Biblical Hebrew הוֹבִיל (hoḇil, “to lead, transport”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ubbal",
"tags": [
"durative"
]
},
{
"form": "ittabal",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"tags": [
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "akk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wabālum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wābilum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "wablum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "attabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"preterite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tubbalī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tattablī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tublī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bilī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"preterite",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nubbal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nittabal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nubil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "i nibil",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tubbalā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tattablā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tublā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"preterite",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "bilā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbalū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittablū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ublū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liblū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ubbalā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"durative",
"feminine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ittablā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ublā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"preterite",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "liblā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wabālu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "babālum",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "abālu",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Babylonian",
"Standard"
]
},
{
"form": "ubālu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "G",
"2": "a-i",
"dur": "ubbal",
"imp": "bil",
"perf": "ittabal",
"perf2": "itbal",
"pret": "ubil"
},
"expansion": "wabālum (G, a-i, durative ubbal, perfect ittabal, preterite ubil, imperative bil)",
"name": "akk-verb"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"class": "a-i",
"dur1": "bbal",
"root": "w-b-l",
"stem": "G"
},
"name": "akk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to bring, transport"
],
"links": [
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"transport",
"transport"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian terms with collocations",
"Akkadian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to forgive",
"literal_meaning": "to carry the face",
"roman": "pa-na-am wa-ba-lum",
"text": "𒉺𒈾𒄠 𒉿𒁀𒈝",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "forgive me!",
"roman": "ub-lam pa-ni-ia",
"text": "𒌒𒇴 𒉺𒉌𒅀",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to carry (things, animals, people; life, prosperity; messages, dreams)"
],
"links": [
[
"carry",
"carry"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to carry off, sweep away"
],
"links": [
[
"carry off",
"carry off"
],
[
"sweep away",
"sweep away"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to fetch (a price), be worth"
],
"links": [
[
"fetch",
"fetch"
],
[
"worth",
"worth"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"akk:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"to multiply"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"multiply",
"multiply"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) to multiply"
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/waˈbaː.lum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"word": "wabālum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wabālum meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.