See wæstm on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for wæstm meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "wæstm"
},
"expansion": "Old English wæstm",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wastmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wastmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wæstm, from Proto-Germanic *wastmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmæs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmæs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wæstm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wæstmes"
},
"expansion": "wæstm (plural wæstmes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wæstm",
"2": "wæstmes, wæstmæs",
"3": "wæstme",
"4": "wæstmes, wæstmæs",
"5": "wæstme",
"6": "wæstmen"
},
"name": "enm-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 8 27 29 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 29 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 28 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 6 26 25 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "enm:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 18 18 19 4",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Fruits",
"orig": "enm:Fruits",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The crops produced by a plant; the result of a harvest."
],
"id": "en-wæstm-enm-noun-WA~6EYqN",
"links": [
[
"crops",
"crops"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The product or result of something; something's fruit."
],
"id": "en-wæstm-enm-noun-jZHsXB0y",
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 8 27 29 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 29 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "34 6 28 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 8 51 22 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Appearance",
"orig": "enm:Appearance",
"parents": [
"Perception",
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The shape or look or something; the manner something exists in."
],
"id": "en-wæstm-enm-noun-7halb~2g",
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 8 27 29 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Early Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 7 29 27 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 6 28 26 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The progeny or children of something."
],
"id": "en-wæstm-enm-noun-KXKZsRbw",
"links": [
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The progeny or children of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The extent or notability of something."
],
"id": "en-wæstm-enm-noun-Lw-Dx1Wv",
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
],
[
"notability",
"notability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The extent or notability of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwastəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛstəm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wastum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wastme"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wastom"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wastun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "westum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "westm"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "wastm"
}
],
"word": "wæstm"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wastum"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wastum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wastum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wahstmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wahstmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wahsmaz"
},
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"name": "m"
},
{
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"2": "weaxan"
},
"expansion": "weaxan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wastum"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon wastum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wahstmaz, *wahsmaz, from the root of weaxan. Cognate with Old Saxon wastum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wæstmas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
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},
{
"form": "wæstm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
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"4": "wæstmas",
"5": "",
"6": "",
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"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wæstm m (nominative plural wæstmas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "wæstmas"
},
"expansion": "wæstm m (nominative plural wæstmas)",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "wæstm"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wæstm",
"2": "wæstmas",
"3": "wæstm",
"4": "wæstmas",
"5": "wæstmes",
"6": "wæstma",
"7": "wæstme",
"8": "wæstmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"id": "en-wæstm-ang-noun-kglSaqph",
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"growth; increase"
],
"id": "en-wæstm-ang-noun-sz1F-0Ej",
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"product; result"
],
"id": "en-wæstm-ang-noun-J9cj4pgh",
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"benefit"
],
"id": "en-wæstm-ang-noun-6XRpYZwN",
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 3 16 15 4 1 6 6 1 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Andrew the Apostle\"\n\"Zachéus wæs sum rice mann, and cepte þæs Hælendes fær, and wolde geseon hwilc hé wære; ac he ne mihte for ðære menigu ðe him mid ferde, forðan ðe hé wæs scort on wæstme.\n\"Zacchæus was a rich man, and had observed the Saviour's course, and would see who he was; but he could not for the many that went with him, because he was short of stature.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stature, height"
],
"id": "en-wæstm-ang-noun-Me1h2qyS",
"links": [
[
"stature",
"stature"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wæstm/"
}
],
"word": "wæstm"
}
{
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"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Agriculture",
"enm:Appearance",
"enm:Fruits"
],
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"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wastmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wastmaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English wæstm, from Proto-Germanic *wastmaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "wæstm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"source": "declension",
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"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmæs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmæs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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"expansion": "wæstm",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wæstmes"
},
"expansion": "wæstm (plural wæstmes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wæstm",
"2": "wæstmes, wæstmæs",
"3": "wæstme",
"4": "wæstmes, wæstmæs",
"5": "wæstme",
"6": "wæstmen"
},
"name": "enm-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The crops produced by a plant; the result of a harvest."
],
"links": [
[
"crops",
"crops"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The product or result of something; something's fruit."
],
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The shape or look or something; the manner something exists in."
],
"links": [
[
"shape",
"shape"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The progeny or children of something."
],
"links": [
[
"progeny",
"progeny"
],
[
"children",
"children"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The progeny or children of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The extent or notability of something."
],
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
],
[
"notability",
"notability"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) The extent or notability of something."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈwastəm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈwɛstəm/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wastum"
},
{
"word": "wastme"
},
{
"word": "wastom"
},
{
"word": "wastun"
},
{
"word": "westum"
},
{
"word": "westm"
},
{
"word": "wastm"
}
],
"word": "wæstm"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Old English lemmas",
"Old English masculine a-stem nouns",
"Old English masculine nouns",
"Old English nouns",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "wastum"
},
"expansion": "Middle English: wastum",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle English: wastum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*wahstmaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wahstmaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*wahsmaz"
},
"expansion": "*wahsmaz",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "weaxan"
},
"expansion": "weaxan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osx",
"2": "wastum"
},
"expansion": "Old Saxon wastum",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wahstmaz, *wahsmaz, from the root of weaxan. Cognate with Old Saxon wastum.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wæstmas",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-decl-noun-a-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wæstmum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"5": "",
"6": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "wæstm m (nominative plural wæstmas)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "wæstmas"
},
"expansion": "wæstm m (nominative plural wæstmas)",
"name": "ang-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wæstm"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun-a-m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wæstm",
"2": "wæstmas",
"3": "wæstm",
"4": "wæstmas",
"5": "wæstmes",
"6": "wæstma",
"7": "wæstme",
"8": "wæstmum",
"num": "",
"title": "",
"type": "strong a-stem"
},
"name": "ang-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fruit"
],
"links": [
[
"fruit",
"fruit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"growth; increase"
],
"links": [
[
"growth",
"growth"
],
[
"increase",
"increase"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"product; result"
],
"links": [
[
"product",
"product"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"benefit"
],
"links": [
[
"benefit",
"benefit"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 992, Ælfric, \"The Nativity of St. Andrew the Apostle\"\n\"Zachéus wæs sum rice mann, and cepte þæs Hælendes fær, and wolde geseon hwilc hé wære; ac he ne mihte for ðære menigu ðe him mid ferde, forðan ðe hé wæs scort on wæstme.\n\"Zacchæus was a rich man, and had observed the Saviour's course, and would see who he was; but he could not for the many that went with him, because he was short of stature.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stature, height"
],
"links": [
[
"stature",
"stature"
],
[
"height",
"height"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/wæstm/"
}
],
"word": "wæstm"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: almost exclusively Early Middle English",
"path": [
"wæstm"
],
"section": "Middle English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "wæstm",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.