See vorbь on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vorbь meaning in All languages combined (5.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "воробѧ",
"alt": "воробѧ́",
"g": "n",
"t": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: воробѧ́ n (vorobjá, “sparrow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: воробѧ́ n (vorobjá, “sparrow”) (< *võrbь + *-ę)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гороб'я́",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гороб'я́ n (horobʺjá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гороб'я́ n (horobʺjá); вороб'я́ n (vorobʺjá) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wrobl"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vrabie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: vrabie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: vrabie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "veréb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: veréb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: veréb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*verva",
"3": "",
"4": "fuss, noise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verva (“fuss, noise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)werbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to peck, to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)werbʰ- (“to peck, to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žvìrblis",
"3": "",
"4": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žvìrblis (“sparrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zvirbulis",
"3": "",
"4": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zvirbulis (“sparrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either of onomatopoeic origin from the same root as Proto-Slavic *verva (“fuss, noise”), *verskъ (“scream”) or probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)werbʰ- (“to peck, to scratch”), akin to Lithuanian žvìrblis (“sparrow”) , Latvian zvirbulis (“sparrow”), virblis (“eagle”) (dialectal). If correct, the Baltic forms would reflect the s-mobile form of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "võrbь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "võrbь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vōrbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьjē",
"roman": "võrbľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "võrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьju",
"roman": "vorbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀jь",
"roman": "võrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀mъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"g": "m",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vorbь",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vorbьjь"
},
{
"word": "vorbьľь"
},
{
"word": "vorbьcь"
},
{
"word": "vorbokъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "vorbьčę"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sparrow"
],
"id": "en-vorbь-sla-pro-noun-BFTVJ6f6",
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "itch",
"word": "svorbъ"
},
{
"english": "partridge",
"sense": "*rębъ (“speckled, spotted”)",
"word": "arębъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович"
]
}
],
"word": "vorbь"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "vorbьjь"
},
{
"word": "vorbьľь"
},
{
"word": "vorbьcь"
},
{
"word": "vorbokъ"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "vorbьčę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ouk",
"2": "воробѧ",
"alt": "воробѧ́",
"g": "n",
"t": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian: воробѧ́ n (vorobjá, “sparrow”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ukrainian: воробѧ́ n (vorobjá, “sparrow”) (< *võrbь + *-ę)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "гороб'я́",
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: гороб'я́ n (horobʺjá)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: гороб'я́ n (horobʺjá); вороб'я́ n (vorobʺjá) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "wrobl"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: wrobl"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "vrabie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: vrabie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: vrabie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "veréb",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: veréb",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: veréb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*verva",
"3": "",
"4": "fuss, noise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *verva (“fuss, noise”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*(s)werbʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to peck, to scratch"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)werbʰ- (“to peck, to scratch”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "žvìrblis",
"3": "",
"4": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian žvìrblis (“sparrow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "zvirbulis",
"3": "",
"4": "sparrow"
},
"expansion": "Latvian zvirbulis (“sparrow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Either of onomatopoeic origin from the same root as Proto-Slavic *verva (“fuss, noise”), *verskъ (“scream”) or probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)werbʰ- (“to peck, to scratch”), akin to Lithuanian žvìrblis (“sparrow”) , Latvian zvirbulis (“sparrow”), virblis (“eagle”) (dialectal). If correct, the Baltic forms would reflect the s-mobile form of the root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "võrbь",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accent-paradigm"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "võrbь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vōrbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьjē",
"roman": "võrbľē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "genitive",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "võrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьju",
"roman": "vorbľu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀jь",
"roman": "võrbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "dative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀mъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "accusative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbì",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "instrumental",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀mь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "võrbьmī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "locative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vōrbь̀xъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vocative",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "vorbi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"ap": "b",
"g": "m",
"stem": "i"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vorbь",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "itch",
"word": "svorbъ"
},
{
"english": "partridge",
"sense": "*rębъ (“speckled, spotted”)",
"word": "arębъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic onomatopoeias",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:True sparrows"
],
"glosses": [
"sparrow"
],
"links": [
[
"sparrow",
"sparrow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович"
]
}
],
"word": "vorbь"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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