See volute on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "elephant's snout volute" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "music volute" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volutite" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "volutoid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "volute" }, "expansion": "French volute", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "voluta" }, "expansion": "Italian voluta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "volūta" }, "expansion": "Latin volūta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vault" }, "expansion": "Doublet of vault", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French volute, from Italian voluta, from Latin volūta, from the feminine of volūtus, perfect passive participle of volvō. Doublet of vault.", "forms": [ { "form": "volutes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "volute (plural volutes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Architectural elements", "orig": "en:Architectural elements", "parents": [ "Architecture", "Applied sciences", "Art", "Sciences", "Culture", "All topics", "Society", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 14 11 25 12 3 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 14 25 10 5 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", 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"other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 11 4 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 14 25 11 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 13 26 12 3 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 24 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 12 24 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 25 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 12 27 11 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 12 27 11 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1856, Edward Shaw, The Modern Architect, Or, Every Carpenter His Own Master:", "text": "This example is much richer, yet no less elegant, than the other; the volute, instead of a single spiral, is formed by three; the sculptured echinus beneath is surmounted by a guilloched moulding, and separated from the shaft by a neck […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The characteristic spiral curve on an Ionic capital, widely copied in other styles and in neoclassical architecture." ], "id": "en-volute-en-noun-5lWTmeJO", "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "Ionic", "Ionic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) The characteristic spiral curve on an Ionic capital, widely copied in other styles and in neoclassical architecture." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "galarazard", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "գալարազարդ" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "volyuta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "վոլյուտա" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "boluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "valjúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "валю́та" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "voluta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "волута" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "渦形裝飾" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wōxíng zhuāngshì", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "涡形装饰" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "závitnice" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "volut" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluut" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluto" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluut" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluutta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volute" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "voluṭi", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "ვოლუტი" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Volute" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kochlías", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κοχλίας" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "volúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "וולוטה" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluto" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "alt": "うずまきかざり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "uzumaki-kazari", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "渦巻き飾り" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volūta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voliuta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "volutt" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "volutt" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "woluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volută" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voljúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "волю́та" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "волута" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volúta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "volut" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "volüt" }, { "_dis1": "87 4 2 1 4 1", "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "voljúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "волю́та" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 8 20 27 10 4 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 11 25 12 3 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 14 25 10 5 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], 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"Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 28 11 3 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 12 24 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Latvian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 12 24 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 16 25 14 5 22", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Maori translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 11 4 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 14 25 11 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 13 26 12 3 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 17 24 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 24 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 12 24 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 25 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 12 27 11 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 12 27 11 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "The spirals or whorls on a gastropod's shell." ], "id": "en-volute-en-noun-f2U7BFZL", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "whorl", "whorl" ], [ "gastropod", "gastropod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) The spirals or whorls on a gastropod's shell." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "6 64 20 2 0 7", "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vitka", "sense": "spirl on a gastropod's shell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "витка" }, { "_dis1": "6 64 20 2 0 7", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spirl on a gastropod's shell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "závit" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Zoology", "orig": "en:Zoology", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 8 20 27 10 4 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 11 25 12 3 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Armenian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Basque translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 14 25 10 5 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 14 28 12 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 9 16 32 12 2 23", "kind": "other", 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Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 17 24 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 24 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 12 24 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 25 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 12 27 11 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Swedish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 14 12 27 11 3 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 7 21 34 8 1 23", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Neogastropods", "orig": "en:Neogastropods", "parents": [ "Gastropods", "Mollusks", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Don Philpott, Florida: Gulf Coast, page 16:", "text": "Common shells include frog-shells, distorsios, volutes, tulips, murex, cones, olives, marginellas, cowries, augers and the Florida horse conch, the state's official shell, which can grow up to 24in (6 1 cm) long.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any marine gastropod of the family Volutidae." ], "id": "en-volute-en-noun-H7dQsDOv", "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "Volutidae", "Volutidae#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Any marine gastropod of the family Volutidae." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Engineering", "orig": "en:Engineering", 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"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 10 14 25 10 5 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 12 26 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 11 14 28 12 4 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Czech translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 10 15 21 13 5 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Dutch translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 13 25 11 4 26", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 12 24 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Estonian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 14 27 11 4 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 16 22 11 7 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with French translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Galician translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 12 23 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Georgian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 11 14 21 12 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with German translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "14 7 13 18 18 9 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Greek translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 22 12 4 30", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hebrew translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 8 11 20 18 7 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 13 28 11 3 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Ido 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24 10 1 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 13 14 25 11 5 24", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 12 13 26 12 3 28", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 12 13 25 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Romanian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 9 17 24 12 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Russian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 24 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 11 12 24 13 4 29", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovak translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 13 11 25 13 4 27", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Slovene 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"topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "5 5 8 8 13 62", "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "scroll shaped carving at the tuning head of stringed musical instruments", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šnek" }, { "_dis1": "5 5 8 8 13 62", "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "scroll shaped carving at the tuning head of stringed musical instruments", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snäcka" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vəˈluːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-volute.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːt" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "15 27 25 7 8 18", "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a type of shellfish", "word": "pūpū rore" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Volute (disambiguation)" ], "word": "volute" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "volute" }, "expansion": "French volute", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "voluta" }, "expansion": "Italian voluta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "volūta" }, "expansion": "Latin volūta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vault" }, "expansion": "Doublet of vault", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French volute, from Italian voluta, from Latin volūta, from the feminine of volūtus, perfect passive participle of volvō. 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{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːt", "Rhymes:English/uːt/2 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Neogastropods" ], "derived": [ { "word": "elephant's snout volute" }, { "word": "music volute" }, { "word": "volutite" }, { "word": "volutoid" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "volute" }, "expansion": "French volute", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "voluta" }, "expansion": "Italian voluta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "volūta" }, "expansion": "Latin volūta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vault" }, "expansion": "Doublet of vault", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French volute, from Italian voluta, from Latin volūta, from the feminine of volūtus, perfect passive participle of volvō. Doublet of vault.", "forms": [ { "form": "volutes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "volute (plural volutes)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Architectural elements" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1856, Edward Shaw, The Modern Architect, Or, Every Carpenter His Own Master:", "text": "This example is much richer, yet no less elegant, than the other; the volute, instead of a single spiral, is formed by three; the sculptured echinus beneath is surmounted by a guilloched moulding, and separated from the shaft by a neck […]", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "The characteristic spiral curve on an Ionic capital, widely copied in other styles and in neoclassical architecture." ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "Ionic", "Ionic" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) The characteristic spiral curve on an Ionic capital, widely copied in other styles and in neoclassical architecture." ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Zoology" ], "glosses": [ "The spirals or whorls on a gastropod's shell." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "whorl", "whorl" ], [ "gastropod", "gastropod" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) The spirals or whorls on a gastropod's shell." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "en:Zoology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2002, Don Philpott, Florida: Gulf Coast, page 16:", "text": "Common shells include frog-shells, distorsios, volutes, tulips, murex, cones, olives, marginellas, cowries, augers and the Florida horse conch, the state's official shell, which can grow up to 24in (6 1 cm) long.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any marine gastropod of the family Volutidae." ], "links": [ [ "zoology", "zoology" ], [ "Volutidae", "Volutidae#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(zoology) Any marine gastropod of the family Volutidae." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences", "zoology" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "The casing in a centrifugal pump, whose shape is somewhat similar to architectural volutes." ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) The casing in a centrifugal pump, whose shape is somewhat similar to architectural volutes." ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Art" ], "glosses": [ "A spiral or scroll form." ], "links": [ [ "art", "art#Noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(art) A spiral or scroll form." ], "topics": [ "art", "arts" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Music" ], "glosses": [ "A scroll-shaped carving at the tuning head of a stringed musical instrument, similar to architectural volutes." ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "stringed", "stringed" ], [ "musical instrument", "musical instrument" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music) A scroll-shaped carving at the tuning head of a stringed musical instrument, similar to architectural volutes." ], "topics": [ "entertainment", "lifestyle", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vəˈluːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-volute.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːt" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "galarazard", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "գալարազարդ" }, { "code": "hy", "lang": "Armenian", "roman": "volyuta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "վոլյուտա" }, { "code": "eu", "lang": "Basque", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "boluta" }, { "code": "be", "lang": "Belarusian", "roman": "valjúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "валю́та" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "voluta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "волута" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "渦形裝飾" }, { "code": "cmn", "lang": "Chinese Mandarin", "roman": "wōxíng zhuāngshì", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "涡形装饰" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "závitnice" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "da", "lang": "Danish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "volut" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluut" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluto" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluut" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluutta" }, { "code": "fr", "lang": "French", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volute" }, { "code": "gl", "lang": "Galician", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "ka", "lang": "Georgian", "roman": "voluṭi", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "ვოლუტი" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Volute" }, { "code": "el", "lang": "Greek", "roman": "kochlías", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "κοχλίας" }, { "code": "he", "lang": "Hebrew", "roman": "volúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "וולוטה" }, { "code": "hu", "lang": "Hungarian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "voluto" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "alt": "うずまきかざり", "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "uzumaki-kazari", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "渦巻き飾り" }, { "code": "lv", "lang": "Latvian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volūta" }, { "code": "lt", "lang": "Lithuanian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voliuta" }, { "code": "nb", "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "volutt" }, { "code": "nn", "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "volutt" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "woluta" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "ro", "lang": "Romanian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volută" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "voljúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "волю́та" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "Cyrillic", "feminine" ], "word": "волута" }, { "code": "sh", "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "Roman", "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "sk", "lang": "Slovak", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "volúta" }, { "code": "sl", "lang": "Slovene", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "voluta" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "volut" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "word": "volüt" }, { "code": "uk", "lang": "Ukrainian", "roman": "voljúta", "sense": "spiral on Ionic capital", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "волю́та" }, { "code": "bg", "lang": "Bulgarian", "roman": "vitka", "sense": "spirl on a gastropod's shell", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "витка" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "spirl on a gastropod's shell", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "závit" }, { "code": "mi", "lang": "Maori", "sense": "a type of shellfish", "word": "pūpū rore" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "casing in a centrifugal pump", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "spirální skříň" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "scroll shaped carving at the tuning head of stringed musical instruments", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "šnek" }, { "code": "sv", "lang": "Swedish", "sense": "scroll shaped carving at the tuning head of stringed musical instruments", "tags": [ "common-gender" ], "word": "snäcka" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Volute (disambiguation)" ], "word": "volute" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English doublets", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from French", "English terms derived from Italian", "English terms derived from Latin", "English uncomparable adjectives", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːt", "Rhymes:English/uːt/2 syllables", "Terms with Armenian translations", "Terms with Basque translations", "Terms with Belarusian translations", "Terms with Bulgarian translations", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Danish translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with French translations", "Terms with Galician translations", "Terms with Georgian translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Greek translations", "Terms with Hebrew translations", "Terms with Hungarian translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Latvian translations", "Terms with Lithuanian translations", "Terms with Mandarin translations", "Terms with Maori translations", "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations", "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Romanian translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations", "Terms with Slovak translations", "Terms with Slovene translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Swedish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "Terms with Ukrainian translations", "en:Neogastropods" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "volute" }, "expansion": "French volute", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "it", "3": "voluta" }, "expansion": "Italian voluta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "volūta" }, "expansion": "Latin volūta", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vault" }, "expansion": "Doublet of vault", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From French volute, from Italian voluta, from Latin volūta, from the feminine of volūtus, perfect passive participle of volvō. Doublet of vault.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "volute (not comparable)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "en:Engineering" ], "glosses": [ "Of a spring: having a spiral curve on its tail." ], "links": [ [ "engineering", "engineering#Noun" ], [ "spring", "spring" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(engineering) Of a spring: having a spiral curve on its tail." ], "tags": [ "not-comparable" ], "topics": [ "engineering", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vəˈluːt/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-volute.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-volute.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-uːt" } ], "word": "volute" } { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "volutes", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "volute f (plural volutes)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "fr:Architectural elements" ], "glosses": [ "volute" ], "links": [ [ "architecture", "architecture" ], [ "volute", "volute#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(architecture) volute" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "architecture" ] }, { "categories": [ "fr:Lutherie", "fr:Music" ], "glosses": [ "scroll (of a musical instrument)" ], "links": [ [ "music", "music" ], [ "lutherie", "lutherie" ], [ "scroll", "scroll" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(music, lutherie) scroll (of a musical instrument)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "arts", "crafts", "entertainment", "hobbies", "lifestyle", "lutherie", "music" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/vɔ.lyt/" } ], "word": "volute" } { "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "past participle form", "g": "f-p" }, "expansion": "volute f pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Italian", "lang_code": "it", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Italian entries with incorrect language header", "Italian non-lemma forms", "Italian past participle forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "voluto" } ], "glosses": [ "feminine plural of voluto" ], "links": [ [ "voluto", "voluto#Italian" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine", "form-of", "participle", "plural" ] } ], "word": "volute" } { "forms": [ { "form": "volūte", "tags": [ "canonical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "participle form", "head": "volūte" }, "expansion": "volūte", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin non-lemma forms", "Latin participle forms", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "form_of": [ { "word": "volūtus" } ], "glosses": [ "vocative masculine singular of volūtus" ], "links": [ [ "volūtus", "volutus#Latin" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "masculine", "participle", "singular", "vocative" ] } ], "word": "volute" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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