See voluntas on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for voluntas meaning in All languages combined (9.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "voluntas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "voluntar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of voluntar"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-io-verb-eVbfOXkw",
"links": [
[
"voluntar",
"voluntar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "voluntas"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "vullnet"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: vullnet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: vullnet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "borondate"
},
"expansion": "Basque: borondate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: borondate"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "voluntuot"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: voluntuot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: voluntuot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "volunty"
},
"expansion": "English: volunty",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: volunty"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "volontât"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: volontât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: volontât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "voluntà",
"3": "volontà"
},
"expansion": "Italian: voluntà, volontà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: voluntà, volontà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "veluntad",
"3": "ulentà"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: veluntad, ulentà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: veluntad, ulentà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "voentæ",
"3": "vuluntà"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: voentæ, vuluntà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: voentæ, vuluntà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "volonté",
"3": "voulonté",
"4": "volunté",
"5": "voulunté",
"6": "volenté"
},
"expansion": "Old French: volonté, voulonté, volunté, voulunté, volenté",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: volonté, voulonté, volunté, voulunté, volenté"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "volonté"
},
"expansion": "French: volonté",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: volonté"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "volontat"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: volontat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: volontat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "volentat"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: volentat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: volentat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "voluntat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: voluntat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: voluntat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "volontat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: volontat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: volontat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "voontade"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voontade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voontade"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vontade"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: vontade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: vontade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "voluntà"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: voluntà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: voluntà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "voluntad",
"3": "volunted",
"4": "voluntà"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: voluntad, volunted, voluntà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: voluntad, volunted, voluntà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "bolontade",
"3": "boluntadi",
"4": "volontade"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: bolontade, boluntadi, volontade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: bolontade, boluntadi, volontade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "veluntad",
"3": "voluntad"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: veluntad, voluntad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: veluntad, voluntad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "veluntad"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: veluntad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: veluntad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "voluntad"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: voluntad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: voluntad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-tās",
"alt2": "-(t)ās"
},
"expansion": "+ -(t)ās",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volēns",
"3": "",
"4": "willing"
},
"expansion": "volēns (“willing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volentia",
"3": "",
"4": "will"
},
"expansion": "volentia (“will”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the old present participle stem *welont- + -(t)ās. Compare with volēns (“willing”) and post-classical volentia (“will”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "voluntās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "voluntās<3>"
},
"expansion": "voluntās f (genitive voluntātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "voluntās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "volō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voluntāriē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "voluntārius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 13 11 11 20 10 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 11 7 11 13 8 10",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "la",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "la:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If they chose to make a second trial, he was ready to encounter them again; but if they chose to enjoy peace, it was unfair to refuse the tribute, which of their own free-will they had paid up to that time.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44",
"text": "Si iterum experiri velint, se iterum paratum esse decertare; si pace uti velint, iniquum esse de stipendio recusare, quod sua voluntate ad id tempus pependerint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"will, free will, choice"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-la-noun-1xJ-6Kaw",
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desire, inclination"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-la-noun-pL2FpL6a",
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disposition towards (something or someone)"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-la-noun-TTouvD6G",
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"favor, affection"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-la-noun-lZzwUf-I",
"links": [
[
"favor",
"favor"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 4 3 79 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 10 6 10 52 7 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"last will, testament"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-la-noun-ePgNVFiZ",
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"testament",
"testament"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"goal, object, purpose, intention"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-la-noun-O03qFVR~",
"links": [
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intentiō"
},
{
"word": "propositum"
},
{
"word": "fīnis"
},
{
"word": "cōnsilium"
},
{
"word": "animus"
},
{
"word": "mēns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signification, import"
],
"id": "en-voluntas-la-noun-dB8Ni3Xc",
"links": [
[
"signification",
"signification"
],
[
"import",
"import"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯oˈlun.taːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɔˈɫ̪ʊn̪t̪äːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlun.tas/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[voˈlun̪t̪äs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "voluntas"
}
{
"categories": [
"la:Philosophy"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "voluntas",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "voluntar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present of voluntar"
],
"links": [
[
"voluntar",
"voluntar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present"
]
}
],
"word": "voluntas"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 3-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -tas",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin third declension nouns",
"la:Philosophy"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "vullnet"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: vullnet",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: vullnet"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eu",
"2": "borondate"
},
"expansion": "Basque: borondate",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Basque: borondate"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "voluntuot"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: voluntuot",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: voluntuot"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "volunty"
},
"expansion": "English: volunty",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: volunty"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "volontât"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: volontât",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: volontât"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "voluntà",
"3": "volontà"
},
"expansion": "Italian: voluntà, volontà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: voluntà, volontà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "veluntad",
"3": "ulentà"
},
"expansion": "Ladin: veluntad, ulentà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladin: veluntad, ulentà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lij",
"2": "voentæ",
"3": "vuluntà"
},
"expansion": "Ligurian: voentæ, vuluntà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ligurian: voentæ, vuluntà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "volonté",
"3": "voulonté",
"4": "volunté",
"5": "voulunté",
"6": "volenté"
},
"expansion": "Old French: volonté, voulonté, volunté, voulunté, volenté",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old French: volonté, voulonté, volunté, voulunté, volenté"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "volonté"
},
"expansion": "French: volonté",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: volonté"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pro",
"2": "volontat"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan: volontat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Occitan: volontat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-oca",
"2": "volentat"
},
"expansion": "Old Catalan: volentat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Catalan: volentat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "voluntat"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: voluntat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: voluntat"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "volontat"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: volontat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: volontat"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-opt",
"2": "voontade"
},
"expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voontade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: voontade"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vontade"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: vontade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: vontade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "voluntà"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: voluntà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: voluntà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "voluntad",
"3": "volunted",
"4": "voluntà"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: voluntad, volunted, voluntà",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: voluntad, volunted, voluntà"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "bolontade",
"3": "boluntadi",
"4": "volontade"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: bolontade, boluntadi, volontade",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: bolontade, boluntadi, volontade"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osp",
"2": "veluntad",
"3": "voluntad"
},
"expansion": "Old Spanish: veluntad, voluntad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Spanish: veluntad, voluntad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lad",
"2": "veluntad"
},
"expansion": "Ladino: veluntad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ladino: veluntad"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "voluntad"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: voluntad",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: voluntad"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "-tās",
"alt2": "-(t)ās"
},
"expansion": "+ -(t)ās",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volēns",
"3": "",
"4": "willing"
},
"expansion": "volēns (“willing”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volentia",
"3": "",
"4": "will"
},
"expansion": "volentia (“will”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Derived from the old present participle stem *welont- + -(t)ās. Compare with volēns (“willing”) and post-classical volentia (“will”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "voluntās",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātis",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntāte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "voluntātēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "voluntās<3>"
},
"expansion": "voluntās f (genitive voluntātis); third declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "voluntās<3>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "volō"
},
{
"word": "voluntāriē"
},
{
"word": "voluntārius"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If they chose to make a second trial, he was ready to encounter them again; but if they chose to enjoy peace, it was unfair to refuse the tribute, which of their own free-will they had paid up to that time.",
"ref": "c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 1.44",
"text": "Si iterum experiri velint, se iterum paratum esse decertare; si pace uti velint, iniquum esse de stipendio recusare, quod sua voluntate ad id tempus pependerint."
}
],
"glosses": [
"will, free will, choice"
],
"links": [
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"free will",
"free will"
],
[
"choice",
"choice"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desire, inclination"
],
"links": [
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"inclination",
"inclination"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"disposition towards (something or someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"disposition",
"disposition"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"favor, affection"
],
"links": [
[
"favor",
"favor"
],
[
"affection",
"affection"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"last will, testament"
],
"links": [
[
"last",
"last"
],
[
"will",
"will"
],
[
"testament",
"testament"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"goal, object, purpose, intention"
],
"links": [
[
"goal",
"goal"
],
[
"object",
"object"
],
[
"purpose",
"purpose"
],
[
"intention",
"intention"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "intentiō"
},
{
"word": "propositum"
},
{
"word": "fīnis"
},
{
"word": "cōnsilium"
},
{
"word": "animus"
},
{
"word": "mēns"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"signification, import"
],
"links": [
[
"signification",
"signification"
],
[
"import",
"import"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-3"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u̯oˈlun.taːs/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[u̯ɔˈɫ̪ʊn̪t̪äːs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/voˈlun.tas/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[voˈlun̪t̪äs]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "voluntas"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.