"voltare" meaning in All languages combined

See voltare on Wiktionary

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /volˈta.re/
Rhymes: -are Etymology: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre, derived from Latin volvere. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|it|VL.|*volvitare|*vol(vi)tāre||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre, {{inh+|it|VL.|*volvitare|*vol(vi)tāre}} Inherited from Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre, {{der|it|la|volvo|volvere}} Latin volvere Head templates: {{it-verb|a/ò}} voltàre (first-person singular present vòlto, first-person singular past historic voltài, past participle voltàto, auxiliary avére) Inflection templates: {{it-conj|a/ò}} Forms: voltàre [canonical], vòlto [first-person, present, singular], voltài [first-person, historic, past, singular], voltàto [participle, past], avére [auxiliary], no-table-tags [table-tags], voltàre [infinitive], avére [auxiliary], voltàndo [gerund], voltànte [participle, present], voltàto [participle, past], vòlto [first-person, indicative, present, singular], vòlti [indicative, present, second-person, singular], vòlta [indicative, present, singular, third-person], voltiàmo [first-person, indicative, plural, present], voltàte [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vòltano [indicative, plural, present, third-person], voltàvo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], voltàvi [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], voltàva [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], voltavàmo [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], voltavàte [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], voltàvano [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], voltài [first-person, historic, indicative, past, singular], voltàsti [historic, indicative, past, second-person, singular], voltò [historic, indicative, past, singular, third-person], voltàmmo [first-person, historic, indicative, past, plural], voltàste [historic, indicative, past, plural, second-person], voltàrono [historic, indicative, past, plural, third-person], volterò [first-person, future, indicative, singular], volterài [future, indicative, second-person, singular], volterà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], volterémo [first-person, future, indicative, plural], volteréte [future, indicative, plural, second-person], volterànno [future, indicative, plural, third-person], volterèi [conditional, first-person, present, singular], volterésti [conditional, present, second-person, singular], volterèbbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], volterébbe [conditional, present, singular, third-person], volterémmo [conditional, first-person, plural, present], volteréste [conditional, plural, present, second-person], volterèbbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], volterébbero [conditional, plural, present, third-person], vòlti [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vòlti [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vòlti [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], voltiàmo [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], voltiàte [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vòltino [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], voltàssi [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], voltàssi [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], voltàsse [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], voltàssimo [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], voltàste [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], voltàssero [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], vòlta [imperative, second-person, singular], vòlti [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], voltiàmo [first-person, imperative, plural], voltàte [imperative, plural, second-person], vòltino [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person], voltàre [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], vòlti [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular, third-person], voltiàmo [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], voltàte [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], vòltino [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically, third-person]
  1. (transitive) to turn Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-voltare-it-verb-4s29iXOP Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 17 19 24 23
  2. (transitive) to flip Tags: transitive Synonyms: capovolgere, girare, ribaltare, rovesciare
    Sense id: en-voltare-it-verb-ZHgNpzNX Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 17 19 24 23
  3. (transitive, rare) to make (something) turn; to rotate Tags: rare, transitive
    Sense id: en-voltare-it-verb-4udV8c3- Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 17 19 24 23
  4. (transitive, literary) to translate Tags: literary, transitive
    Sense id: en-voltare-it-verb-VRxNHmW7 Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Italian links with redundant wikilinks, Italian verbs ending in -are, Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 11 11 12 40 25 Disambiguation of Italian links with redundant wikilinks: 6 6 7 69 12 Disambiguation of Italian verbs ending in -are: 15 15 15 32 24 Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 17 19 24 23
  5. (intransitive) (typically with a or verso) to turn (in a direction) Tags: intransitive Synonyms: curvare, svoltare, sterzare, virare, sorpassare
    Sense id: en-voltare-it-verb-WAAyWS-G Categories (other): Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary Disambiguation of Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary: 17 17 19 24 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: svoltare

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for voltare meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "svoltare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*volvitare",
        "4": "*vol(vi)tāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*volvitare",
        "4": "*vol(vi)tāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volvo",
        "4": "volvere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volvere",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre, derived from Latin volvere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voltàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "expansion": "voltàre (first-person singular present vòlto, first-person singular past historic voltài, past participle voltàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vol‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "rivoltare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "volgere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltafaccia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltagabbana"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltamento"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltapietre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltarsi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltastomaco"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltata"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "volto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltolare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "voltura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 19 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "id": "en-voltare-it-verb-4s29iXOP",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 19 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to flip a coin",
          "text": "voltare una moneta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to flip the frittata",
          "text": "voltare la frittata",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flip"
      ],
      "id": "en-voltare-it-verb-ZHgNpzNX",
      "links": [
        [
          "flip",
          "flip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to flip"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "capovolgere"
        },
        {
          "word": "girare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribaltare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rovesciare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 19 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn the key in the lock",
          "text": "voltare la chiave nella toppa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (something) turn; to rotate"
      ],
      "id": "en-voltare-it-verb-4udV8c3-",
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to make (something) turn; to rotate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 11 12 40 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 7 69 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 15 15 32 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs ending in -are",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 19 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to translate"
      ],
      "id": "en-voltare-it-verb-VRxNHmW7",
      "links": [
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to translate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 17 19 24 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "turn right!",
          "text": "volti a destra!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(typically with a or verso) to turn (in a direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-voltare-it-verb-WAAyWS-G",
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "verso",
          "verso#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) (typically with a or verso) to turn (in a direction)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curvare"
        },
        {
          "word": "svoltare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sterzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "virare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sorpassare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voltare"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 3-syllable words",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Italian verbs",
    "Italian verbs ending in -are",
    "Italian verbs taking avere as auxiliary",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are",
    "Rhymes:Italian/are/3 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "svoltare"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*volvitare",
        "4": "*vol(vi)tāre",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*volvitare",
        "4": "*vol(vi)tāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "volvo",
        "4": "volvere"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin volvere",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Vulgar Latin *vol(vi)tāre, derived from Latin volvere.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "voltàre",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlto",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltài",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàto",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "it-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "avére",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàndo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltànte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàvo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàvi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàva",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltavàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltavàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàsti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàmmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "historic",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterò",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterài",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterémo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volteréte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterànno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterèi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterésti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterèbbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterébbe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterémmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volteréste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterèbbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "volterébbero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàsse",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssimo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàssero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòlti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltiàmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "voltàte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vòltino",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "expansion": "voltàre (first-person singular present vòlto, first-person singular past historic voltài, past participle voltàto, auxiliary avére)",
      "name": "it-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vol‧tà‧re"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a/ò"
      },
      "name": "it-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rivoltare"
    },
    {
      "word": "volgere"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltafaccia"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltagabbana"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltamento"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltapietre"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltarsi"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltastomaco"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltata"
    },
    {
      "word": "volto"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltolare"
    },
    {
      "word": "voltura"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to turn"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to flip a coin",
          "text": "voltare una moneta",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to flip the frittata",
          "text": "voltare la frittata",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to flip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flip",
          "flip"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to flip"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "capovolgere"
        },
        {
          "word": "girare"
        },
        {
          "word": "ribaltare"
        },
        {
          "word": "rovesciare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with rare senses",
        "Italian terms with usage examples",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to turn the key in the lock",
          "text": "voltare la chiave nella toppa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to make (something) turn; to rotate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "rotate",
          "rotate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) to make (something) turn; to rotate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian literary terms",
        "Italian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to translate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "translate",
          "translate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, literary) to translate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian intransitive verbs",
        "Italian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "turn right!",
          "text": "volti a destra!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(typically with a or verso) to turn (in a direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "a",
          "a#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "verso",
          "verso#Italian"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) (typically with a or verso) to turn (in a direction)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "curvare"
        },
        {
          "word": "svoltare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sterzare"
        },
        {
          "word": "virare"
        },
        {
          "word": "sorpassare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/volˈta.re/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-are"
    }
  ],
  "word": "voltare"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.