See voivodeship on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for voivodeship meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-",
"4": "*wedʰ-",
"5": "*-skapiz"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "voivode",
"3": "ship",
"pos2": "suffix forming nouns indicating properties or states of being",
"t1": "local ruler or official in parts of central and eastern Europe; administrative chief in Poland"
},
"expansion": "voivode (“local ruler or official in parts of central and eastern Europe; administrative chief in Poland”) + -ship (suffix forming nouns indicating properties or states of being)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "Voivode"
},
"expansion": "Voivode",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bg",
"3": "войвода"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian войвода (vojvoda)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "vojevoda"
},
"expansion": "Czech vojevoda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "wojewoda"
},
"expansion": "Polish wojewoda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "воево́да"
},
"expansion": "Russian воево́да (vojevóda)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sh",
"3": "vojvoda"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian vojvoda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "војвода"
},
"expansion": "војвода",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vojevoda",
"t": "army leader; duke; warlord"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vojevoda (“army leader; duke; warlord”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*voji",
"t": "army"
},
"expansion": "*voji (“army”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-",
"t": "to chase, pursue; to persecute; to suppress"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue; to persecute; to suppress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-e-"
},
"expansion": "*-e-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vodìti",
"t": "to conduct; to lead"
},
"expansion": "*vodìti (“to conduct; to lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wedʰ-",
"t": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to lead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "województwo",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Polish województwo",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From voivode (“local ruler or official in parts of central and eastern Europe; administrative chief in Poland”) + -ship (suffix forming nouns indicating properties or states of being). Voivode is variously derived from a number of Slavic languages including Bulgarian войвода (vojvoda), Czech vojevoda, Polish wojewoda, Russian воево́да (vojevóda), and Serbo-Croatian vojvoda, војвода, all from Proto-Slavic *vojevoda (“army leader; duke; warlord”), from *voji (“army”) (probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue; to persecute; to suppress”)) + *-e- + *vodìti (“to conduct; to lead”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to lead”)). Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Polish województwo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "voivodeships",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "voivodeship (countable and uncountable, plural voivodeships)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"voi‧vode‧ship"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"The office, position, rank, or title of a voivode (“a local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe; an administrative chief in modern Poland”)."
],
"id": "en-voivodeship-en-noun-cbU6Nxjy",
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"position",
"position#Noun"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#Noun"
],
[
"title",
"title#Noun"
],
[
"voivode",
"voivode#English"
],
[
"local",
"local#Adjective"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"official",
"official#Noun"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"parts",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"central",
"central#Adjective"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"chief",
"chief#Noun"
],
[
"modern",
"modern#Adjective"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) The office, position, rank, or title of a voivode (“a local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe; an administrative chief in modern Poland”)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "vayvodalık",
"sense": "office, position, rank, or title of a voivode",
"word": "ویودهلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "office, position, rank, or title of a voivode",
"word": "voyvodalık"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 48 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 56 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 52 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ship",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 50 35",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Administrative divisions",
"orig": "en:Administrative divisions",
"parents": [
"Government",
"Politics",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The jurisdiction of a voivode, comparable to a countship or a county."
],
"id": "en-voivodeship-en-noun-kcUyzfT9",
"links": [
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"countship",
"countship"
],
[
"county",
"county"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) The jurisdiction of a voivode, comparable to a countship or a county."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voivodate"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "woiwodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodatu"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivoderri"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vajavódstva",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ваяво́дства"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodat"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "văjp̬utlăh",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "вӑйпутлӑх"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodství"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voivodskab"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woiwodschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vojevoodkond"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodikunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voïvodie"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voivodât"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savoevodo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "სავოევოდო"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Woiwodschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wojewodschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voevodáto",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βοεβοδάτο"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vajdaságok"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wòjewództwò"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palatinatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vaivodatus"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vojevodiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaivadija"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vojvodja"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodat"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "vayvodalık",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "ویودهلق"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "województwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voivodia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voievodat"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voivodat"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воево́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "во̀јводина"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "во̀јводство"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vòjvodina"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vòjvodstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wojewůdztwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vọ̑jvodina"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "wójwodstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "wójwodstwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voivodia"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vojvodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "boybodato"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "boybodiya"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "woyewodstwo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "воеводство"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voyvodalık"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воєво́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 58 0",
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodato"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 6 74",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Political subdivisions of Poland",
"orig": "en:Political subdivisions of Poland",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland, comparable to a province or state."
],
"id": "en-voivodeship-en-noun-Fyfbirig",
"links": [
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
],
[
"level",
"level#Noun"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland, comparable to a province or state."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "woiwodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vajavódstva",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ваяво́дства"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vojvódstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "войво́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodství"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woiwodschap"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "vojevoodkond"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voivodikunta"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voïvodie"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Woiwodschaft"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "vajdaság"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vojevodiste"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaivadija"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vojvodstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "војводство"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "województwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воево́дство"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "во̀јводство"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vòjvodstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "vojvodskap"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voyvodalık"
},
{
"_dis1": "15 3 82",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воєво́дство"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɔɪˌvəʊdˌʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɔɪˌvoʊdˌʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vaivodeship"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "waiwodeship"
}
],
"word": "voivodeship"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English semantic loans from Polish",
"English terms derived from Bulgarian",
"English terms derived from Czech",
"English terms derived from Polish",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"English terms derived from Russian",
"English terms derived from Serbo-Croatian",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-skapiz",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wedʰ-",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-",
"English terms suffixed with -ship",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Administrative divisions",
"en:Political subdivisions of Poland"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-",
"4": "*wedʰ-",
"5": "*-skapiz"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix"
},
"expansion": "suffix",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "noun"
},
"expansion": "noun",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "voivode",
"3": "ship",
"pos2": "suffix forming nouns indicating properties or states of being",
"t1": "local ruler or official in parts of central and eastern Europe; administrative chief in Poland"
},
"expansion": "voivode (“local ruler or official in parts of central and eastern Europe; administrative chief in Poland”) + -ship (suffix forming nouns indicating properties or states of being)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "Voivode"
},
"expansion": "Voivode",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bg",
"3": "войвода"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian войвода (vojvoda)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cs",
"3": "vojevoda"
},
"expansion": "Czech vojevoda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "wojewoda"
},
"expansion": "Polish wojewoda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ru",
"3": "воево́да"
},
"expansion": "Russian воево́да (vojevóda)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sh",
"3": "vojvoda"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian vojvoda",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "војвода"
},
"expansion": "војвода",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vojevoda",
"t": "army leader; duke; warlord"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vojevoda (“army leader; duke; warlord”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*voji",
"t": "army"
},
"expansion": "*voji (“army”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyh₁-",
"t": "to chase, pursue; to persecute; to suppress"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue; to persecute; to suppress”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*-e-"
},
"expansion": "*-e-",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*vodìti",
"t": "to conduct; to lead"
},
"expansion": "*vodìti (“to conduct; to lead”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wedʰ-",
"t": "to lead"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to lead”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pl",
"3": "województwo",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from Polish województwo",
"name": "semantic loan"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From voivode (“local ruler or official in parts of central and eastern Europe; administrative chief in Poland”) + -ship (suffix forming nouns indicating properties or states of being). Voivode is variously derived from a number of Slavic languages including Bulgarian войвода (vojvoda), Czech vojevoda, Polish wojewoda, Russian воево́да (vojevóda), and Serbo-Croatian vojvoda, војвода, all from Proto-Slavic *vojevoda (“army leader; duke; warlord”), from *voji (“army”) (probably ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *weyh₁- (“to chase, pursue; to persecute; to suppress”)) + *-e- + *vodìti (“to conduct; to lead”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wedʰ- (“to lead”)). Sense 3 is a semantic loan from Polish województwo.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "voivodeships",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "voivodeship (countable and uncountable, plural voivodeships)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"voi‧vode‧ship"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The office, position, rank, or title of a voivode (“a local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe; an administrative chief in modern Poland”)."
],
"links": [
[
"office",
"office"
],
[
"position",
"position#Noun"
],
[
"rank",
"rank#Noun"
],
[
"title",
"title#Noun"
],
[
"voivode",
"voivode#English"
],
[
"local",
"local#Adjective"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"official",
"official#Noun"
],
[
"various",
"various"
],
[
"parts",
"part#Noun"
],
[
"central",
"central#Adjective"
],
[
"eastern",
"eastern"
],
[
"Europe",
"Europe"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"chief",
"chief#Noun"
],
[
"modern",
"modern#Adjective"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) The office, position, rank, or title of a voivode (“a local ruler or official in various parts of central and eastern Europe; an administrative chief in modern Poland”)."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The jurisdiction of a voivode, comparable to a countship or a county."
],
"links": [
[
"jurisdiction",
"jurisdiction"
],
[
"countship",
"countship"
],
[
"county",
"county"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable, uncountable) The jurisdiction of a voivode, comparable to a countship or a county."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "voivodate"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"The highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland, comparable to a province or state."
],
"links": [
[
"highest",
"high#Adjective"
],
[
"level",
"level#Noun"
],
[
"administrative",
"administrative"
],
[
"subdivision",
"subdivision"
],
[
"Poland",
"Poland"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"state",
"state#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(countable) The highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland, comparable to a province or state."
],
"tags": [
"countable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɔɪˌvəʊdˌʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɔɪˌvoʊdˌʃɪp/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-voivodeship.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vaivodeship"
},
{
"word": "waiwodeship"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "vayvodalık",
"sense": "office, position, rank, or title of a voivode",
"word": "ویودهلق"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "office, position, rank, or title of a voivode",
"word": "voyvodalık"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "woiwodskap"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodatu"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivoderri"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vajavódstva",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ваяво́дства"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodat"
},
{
"code": "cv",
"lang": "Chuvash",
"roman": "văjp̬utlăh",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "вӑйпутлӑх"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodství"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voivodskab"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woiwodschap"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vojevoodkond"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodikunta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voïvodie"
},
{
"code": "fur",
"lang": "Friulian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voivodât"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "savoevodo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "სავოევოდო"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Woiwodschaft"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Wojewodschaft"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "voevodáto",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "βοεβοδάτο"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vajdaságok"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"code": "csb",
"lang": "Kashubian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wòjewództwò"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "palatinatus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodatus"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vaivodatus"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vojevodiste"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaivadija"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vojvodja"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodat"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "vayvodalık",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "ویودهلق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "województwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voivodia"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voievodat"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "voivodat"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воево́дство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "во̀јводина"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "во̀јводство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"feminine"
],
"word": "vòjvodina"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vòjvodstvo"
},
{
"code": "szl",
"lang": "Silesian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "wojewůdztwo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vọ̑jvodina"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"code": "dsb",
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "wójwodstwo"
},
{
"code": "hsb",
"lang": "Upper Sorbian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "wójwodstwo"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voivodia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "vojvodskap"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "boybodato"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "boybodiya"
},
{
"code": "tt",
"lang": "Tatar",
"roman": "woyewodstwo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "воеводство"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voyvodalık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воєво́дство"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetian",
"sense": "jurisdiction of a voivode",
"word": "voivodato"
},
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "woiwodskap"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vajavódstva",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ваяво́дства"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vojvódstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "войво́дство"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodství"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "woiwodschap"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "vojevoodkond"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voivodikunta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "voïvodie"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Woiwodschaft"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "vajdaság"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vojevodiste"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vaivadija"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "vojvodstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "војводство"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voivodskap"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "województwo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воево́дство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"neuter"
],
"word": "во̀јводство"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"Roman",
"neuter"
],
"word": "vòjvodstvo"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "vojvodstvo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "vojvodskap"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"word": "voyvodalık"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vojevódstvo",
"sense": "highest-level administrative subdivision of Poland",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "воєво́дство"
}
],
"word": "voivodeship"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.