See vivus on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vivus meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vivus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vivi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of vivi"
],
"id": "en-vivus-eo-verb-TaR4DRia",
"links": [
[
"vivi",
"vivi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-vivus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "vivus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vivus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of vivar"
],
"id": "en-vivus-io-verb--1IkSiri",
"links": [
[
"vivar",
"vivar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "vivus"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "redivīvus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvārium"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvārius"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvātus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīviparus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "yiu",
"3": "ghiu",
"4": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: yiu, ghiu, viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: yiu, ghiu, viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "vivu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: vivu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: vivu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "vivu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: vivu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: vivu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: vi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: vi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vif"
},
"expansion": "French: vif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: vif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "vîf",
"3": "vîv"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: vîf, vîv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: vîf, vîv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ghiu",
"3": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ghiu, viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: ghiu, viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "bibo"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: bibo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: bibo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "viv"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: viv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: viv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "viv",
"3": "veiv"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: viv, veiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: viv, veiv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "bibu",
"3": "biu",
"4": "bivu",
"5": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: bibu, biu, bivu, viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: bibu, biu, bivu, viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vivu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vivu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vivu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: vivo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-wós"
},
"expansion": "*-wós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-vus"
},
"expansion": "-vus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जीव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जीव (jīva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃 (qius)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”) + *-wós (whence Latin -vus). Cognate with Sanskrit जीव (jīva), Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃 (qius) and Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "vīvus (feminine vīva, neuter vīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vītālis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvācitās"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvāciter"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvē"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvēscō"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvidus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "vīvō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dēfūnctus"
},
{
"word": "mortuus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alive, living"
],
"id": "en-vivus-la-adj-Edra6STS",
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"native, genuine, in the natural state"
],
"id": "en-vivus-la-adj-yBj-iDRh",
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "26 3 50 1 16 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 4 55 2 12 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 0 55 0 7 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bright, lit, burning, kindled"
],
"id": "en-vivus-la-adj-e6fY2gOA",
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"lit",
"lit"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"kindled",
"kindled"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"current"
],
"id": "en-vivus-la-adj-l7BWAoDt",
"links": [
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the river) current"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the river"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"durable, lasting, persistent"
],
"id": "en-vivus-la-adj-JWbmC~RM",
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable"
],
[
"lasting",
"lasting"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "trīstis"
},
{
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"word": "sēgnis"
},
{
"word": "dēses"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lively, ardent"
],
"id": "en-vivus-la-adj-lvwlqv7A",
"links": [
[
"lively",
"lively"
],
[
"ardent",
"ardent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "laetus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "ācer"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯iː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vivus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vivus",
"name": "eo-head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto non-lemma forms",
"Esperanto terms with audio links",
"Esperanto verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vivi"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of vivi"
],
"links": [
[
"vivi",
"vivi#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q143 (epo)-Lepticed7-vivus.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/26/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav/LL-Q143_%28epo%29-Lepticed7-vivus.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "vivus"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "vivus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ido entries with incorrect language header",
"Ido non-lemma forms",
"Ido verb forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vivar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"conditional of vivar"
],
"links": [
[
"vivar",
"vivar#Ido"
]
],
"tags": [
"conditional",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "vivus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin adjectives",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension adjectives",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin links with manual fragments",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-",
"Latin terms suffixed with -vus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "redivīvus"
},
{
"word": "vīvārium"
},
{
"word": "vīvārius"
},
{
"word": "vīvātus"
},
{
"word": "vīviparus"
},
{
"word": "vīvum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "an",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Aragonese: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aragonese: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rup",
"2": "yiu",
"3": "ghiu",
"4": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Aromanian: yiu, ghiu, viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aromanian: yiu, ghiu, viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ast",
"2": "vivu"
},
"expansion": "Asturian: vivu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Asturian: vivu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ca",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Catalan: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Catalan: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "co",
"2": "vivu"
},
"expansion": "Corsican: vivu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Corsican: vivu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dlm",
"2": "vi"
},
"expansion": "Dalmatian: vi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dalmatian: vi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vif"
},
"expansion": "French: vif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: vif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"2": "vîf",
"3": "vîv"
},
"expansion": "Friulian: vîf, vîv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Friulian: vîf, vîv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Galician: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Galician: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruo",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Istro-Romanian: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Istro-Romanian: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Italian: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italian: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ruq",
"2": "ghiu",
"3": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Megleno-Romanian: ghiu, viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Megleno-Romanian: ghiu, viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwl",
"2": "bibo"
},
"expansion": "Mirandese: bibo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mirandese: bibo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oc",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Occitan: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Occitan: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pms",
"2": "viv"
},
"expansion": "Piedmontese: viv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Piedmontese: viv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Portuguese: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Portuguese: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rm",
"2": "viv",
"3": "veiv"
},
"expansion": "Romansch: viv, veiv",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romansch: viv, veiv"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sc",
"2": "bibu",
"3": "biu",
"4": "bivu",
"5": "viu"
},
"expansion": "Sardinian: bibu, biu, bivu, viu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sardinian: bibu, biu, bivu, viu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "vivu"
},
"expansion": "Sicilian: vivu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sicilian: vivu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Spanish: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Spanish: vivo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vec",
"2": "vivo"
},
"expansion": "Venetian: vivo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Venetian: vivo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷeyh₃-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*gʷīwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *gʷīwos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷih₃wós",
"4": "",
"5": "alive"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*gʷeyh₃-",
"3": "",
"4": "to live"
},
"expansion": "*gʷeyh₃- (“to live”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*-wós"
},
"expansion": "*-wós",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "-vus"
},
"expansion": "-vus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "जीव"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit जीव (jīva)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃 (qius)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "βίος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek βίος (bíos)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *gʷīwos, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷih₃wós (“alive”), from *gʷeyh₃- (“to live”) + *-wós (whence Latin -vus). Cognate with Sanskrit जीव (jīva), Gothic 𐌵𐌹𐌿𐍃 (qius) and Ancient Greek βίος (bíos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vīvus",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvōrum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vīve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "vīva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīvus"
},
"expansion": "vīvus (feminine vīva, neuter vīvum); first/second-declension adjective",
"name": "la-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vīvus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "vīta"
},
{
"word": "vītālis"
},
{
"word": "vīvācitās"
},
{
"word": "vīvāciter"
},
{
"word": "vīvē"
},
{
"word": "vīvēscō"
},
{
"word": "vīvidus"
},
{
"word": "vīvō"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "dēfūnctus"
},
{
"word": "mortuus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alive, living"
],
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"native, genuine, in the natural state"
],
"links": [
[
"native",
"native"
],
[
"genuine",
"genuine"
],
[
"natural",
"natural"
],
[
"state",
"state"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bright, lit, burning, kindled"
],
"links": [
[
"bright",
"bright"
],
[
"lit",
"lit"
],
[
"burning",
"burning"
],
[
"kindled",
"kindled"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"current"
],
"links": [
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of the river) current"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of the river"
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"durable, lasting, persistent"
],
"links": [
[
"durable",
"durable"
],
[
"lasting",
"lasting"
],
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
]
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
},
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "trīstis"
},
{
"word": "frāctus"
},
{
"word": "sēgnis"
},
{
"word": "dēses"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lively, ardent"
],
"links": [
[
"lively",
"lively"
],
[
"ardent",
"ardent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "strēnuus"
},
{
"word": "impiger"
},
{
"word": "laetus"
},
{
"word": "alacer"
},
{
"word": "ācer"
}
],
"tags": [
"adjective",
"declension-1",
"declension-2"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯iː.u̯us/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯iːu̯ʊs̠]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvi.vus/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈviːvus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "vivus"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.