"vine staff" meaning in All languages combined

See vine staff on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: vine staffs [plural], vine staves [plural]
Etymology: Calque of Latin vītis (“vine; vine staff”). Etymology templates: {{cal|en|la|vitis|vītis|vine; vine staff}} Calque of Latin vītis (“vine; vine staff”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|vine staves}} vine staff (plural vine staffs or vine staves)
  1. (historical) A cane originally made of twisted grapevine trimmings and used by Roman centurions to beat the soldiers under their command; the various mushroom-headed batons later borne by them as a mark of office Wikipedia link: vine staff Tags: historical Categories (topical): Weapons Categories (place): Roman Empire Synonyms: centurion's staff, vine-staff Translations (Translations): szőlőbot (Hungarian), vezérbot (Hungarian), vitis (Latin)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitis",
        "4": "vītis",
        "5": "vine; vine staff"
      },
      "expansion": "Calque of Latin vītis (“vine; vine staff”)",
      "name": "cal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque of Latin vītis (“vine; vine staff”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vine staffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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        "plural"
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      "args": {
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  "lang_code": "en",
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  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Roman Empire",
          "orig": "en:Roman Empire",
          "parents": [
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            "Asia",
            "Europe",
            "Rome",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Lazio",
            "Nature",
            "Italy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "parents": [
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            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cane originally made of twisted grapevine trimmings and used by Roman centurions to beat the soldiers under their command; the various mushroom-headed batons later borne by them as a mark of office"
      ],
      "id": "en-vine_staff-en-noun-G9AyRHee",
      "links": [
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          "cane",
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          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "made",
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        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "grapevine",
          "grapevine"
        ],
        [
          "trimming",
          "trimming"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "borne",
          "borne"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A cane originally made of twisted grapevine trimmings and used by Roman centurions to beat the soldiers under their command; the various mushroom-headed batons later borne by them as a mark of office"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "centurion's staff"
        },
        {
          "word": "vine-staff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "szőlőbot"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "vezérbot"
        },
        {
          "code": "la",
          "lang": "Latin",
          "sense": "Translations",
          "word": "vitis"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vine staff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vine staff"
}
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    }
  ],
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    {
      "form": "vine staffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vine staves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "Translation table header lacks gloss",
        "en:Roman Empire",
        "en:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cane originally made of twisted grapevine trimmings and used by Roman centurions to beat the soldiers under their command; the various mushroom-headed batons later borne by them as a mark of office"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
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          "originally",
          "originally"
        ],
        [
          "made",
          "made"
        ],
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "grapevine",
          "grapevine"
        ],
        [
          "trimming",
          "trimming"
        ],
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ],
        [
          "command",
          "command"
        ],
        [
          "various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "mushroom",
          "mushroom"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "later",
          "later"
        ],
        [
          "borne",
          "borne"
        ],
        [
          "them",
          "them"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) A cane originally made of twisted grapevine trimmings and used by Roman centurions to beat the soldiers under their command; the various mushroom-headed batons later borne by them as a mark of office"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "vine staff"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "centurion's staff"
    },
    {
      "word": "vine-staff"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "szőlőbot"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "vezérbot"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "Translations",
      "word": "vitis"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vine staff"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.