"vitis" meaning in Latin

See vitis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈwiː.tɪs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈviː.t̪is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to turn, wind, bend”). See Latin vieō and English withe. Etymology templates: {{inh|la|itc-pro|*wītis}} Proto-Italic *wītis, {{inh|la|ine-pro|*wéh₁itis||that which twines or bends, branch, switch}} Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”), {{cog|la|vieō}} Latin vieō Head templates: {{la-noun|vītis<3>|g=f}} vītis f (genitive vītis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|vītis<3>}} Forms: vītis [canonical, feminine], vītis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vītis [nominative, singular], vītēs [nominative, plural], vītis [genitive, singular], vītium [genitive, plural], vītī [dative, singular], vītibus [dative, plural], vītem [accusative, singular], vītēs [accusative, plural], vītīs [accusative, plural], vīte [ablative, singular], vītibus [ablative, plural], vītis [singular, vocative], vītēs [plural, vocative]
  1. vine, grapevine Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-yF0mJuKF
  2. (historical) a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion Tags: declension-3, historical
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-fG0gmCRj Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 2 46 13 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 67 19 7 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 22 65 13
  3. any vine Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-gNMNedJ4 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 2 46 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vīticula
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈwiː.tiːs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈviː.t̪is] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: vītīs [canonical]
Etymology: Inflected form of vīta (“life”). Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=vītīs}} vītīs
  1. dative/ablative plural of vīta Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, plural Form of: vīta
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-zSgOnI5-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vīticula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bide",
            "3": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bide, vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bide, vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "vaita",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: vaita f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: vaita f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "veîda",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: veîda f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: veîda f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vite",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vite f\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ویده\nTurkish: vida",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vite f\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ویده\nTurkish: vida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "viti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: viti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: viti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "vida",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: vida f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: vida f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vît",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vît f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vît f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vis",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vis f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vis f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "vit"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: vit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: vit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "vis",
            "g": "f",
            "id": "screw"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: vis f\nFrench: vis f\n→ Catalan: vis\n→ Dutch: vijs f\n→ Vietnamese: vít\n→ Irish: bís, vís\n→ Middle English: vis, vys\nEnglish: vise, vice (British English)\n→ Japanese: バイス",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: vis f\nFrench: vis f\n→ Catalan: vis\n→ Dutch: vijs f\n→ Vietnamese: vít\n→ Irish: bís, vís\n→ Middle English: vis, vys\nEnglish: vise, vice (British English)\n→ Japanese: バイス"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vit",
            "g": "m",
            "id": "tendril"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vit m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vit m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "vitz",
            "3": "vit"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: vitz, vit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: vitz, vit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "vide",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: vide f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: vide f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vide",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: vide f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: vide f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vid",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: vid f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: vid f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*viticella",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *viticella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *viticella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vidiella",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vidiella f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vidiella f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wītis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wītis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéh₁itis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which twines or bends, branch, switch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vieō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vieō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to turn, wind, bend”). See Latin vieō and English withe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vītis f (genitive vītis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.269",
          "text": "vel psithia passos de vite racemos"
        },
        {
          "english": "What makes a vine hang down richly with grapes",
          "roman": "quid faciat laetis ut vitis abaestuet uvis",
          "text": "c. 160-220 C.E., Tertullian, De Judicio Domini, 22",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vine, grapevine"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-yF0mJuKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "grapevine",
          "grapevine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 2 46 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 67 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 65 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-fG0gmCRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine staff",
          "vine staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 2 46 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you close and tie its [the cucumber plant's] flower in a clay mold, as it is on its own vine, […]",
          "ref": "c. 500 CE, Palladius, Opus Agriculturae 4.9.9",
          "text": "Si eius [cucumeris] florem, sicut in vite sua est, in forma fictili clauseris ac ligaris, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any vine"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-gNMNedJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.t̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of vīta (“life”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "vītīs"
      },
      "expansion": "vītīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vīta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of vīta"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-zSgOnI5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "vīta",
          "vita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.t̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vīticula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Insular Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sc",
            "2": "bide",
            "3": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Sardinian: bide, vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sardinian: bide, vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Italo-Dalmatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dlm",
            "2": "vaita",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Dalmatian: vaita f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dalmatian: vaita f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ist",
            "2": "veîda",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Istriot: veîda f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Istriot: veîda f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "vite",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: vite f\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ویده\nTurkish: vida",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: vite f\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ویده\nTurkish: vida"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "scn",
            "2": "viti"
          },
          "expansion": "Sicilian: viti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sicilian: viti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vec",
            "2": "vida",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Venetan: vida f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Venetan: vida f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Rhaeto-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fur",
            "2": "vît",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Friulian: vît f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Friulian: vît f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Italic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pms",
            "2": "vis",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Piedmontese: vis f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Piedmontese: vis f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gallo-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "frp",
            "2": "vit"
          },
          "expansion": "Franco-Provençal: vit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Franco-Provençal: vit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fro",
            "2": "vis",
            "g": "f",
            "id": "screw"
          },
          "expansion": "Old French: vis f\nFrench: vis f\n→ Catalan: vis\n→ Dutch: vijs f\n→ Vietnamese: vít\n→ Irish: bís, vís\n→ Middle English: vis, vys\nEnglish: vise, vice (British English)\n→ Japanese: バイス",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old French: vis f\nFrench: vis f\n→ Catalan: vis\n→ Dutch: vijs f\n→ Vietnamese: vít\n→ Irish: bís, vís\n→ Middle English: vis, vys\nEnglish: vise, vice (British English)\n→ Japanese: バイス"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vit",
            "g": "m",
            "id": "tendril"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vit m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vit m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "vitz",
            "3": "vit"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: vitz, vit",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: vitz, vit"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Ibero-Romance:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ast",
            "2": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Asturian: vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Asturian: vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "roa-opt",
            "2": "vide"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vide",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: vide"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gl",
            "2": "vide",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Galician: vide f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Galician: vide f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "vide",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: vide f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: vide f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "vid",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: vid f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: vid f"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "VL.",
            "2": "*viticella",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *viticella",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Vulgar Latin: *viticella"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "vidiella",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: vidiella f",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: vidiella f"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "itc-pro",
        "3": "*wītis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Italic *wītis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéh₁itis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "that which twines or bends, branch, switch"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vieō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vieō",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends, branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to turn, wind, bend”). See Latin vieō and English withe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vītis f (genitive vītis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Virgil, Georgics 4.269",
          "text": "vel psithia passos de vite racemos"
        },
        {
          "english": "What makes a vine hang down richly with grapes",
          "roman": "quid faciat laetis ut vitis abaestuet uvis",
          "text": "c. 160-220 C.E., Tertullian, De Judicio Domini, 22",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vine, grapevine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "grapevine",
          "grapevine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine staff",
          "vine staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you close and tie its [the cucumber plant's] flower in a clay mold, as it is on its own vine, […]",
          "ref": "c. 500 CE, Palladius, Opus Agriculturae 4.9.9",
          "text": "Si eius [cucumeris] florem, sicut in vite sua est, in forma fictili clauseris ac ligaris, […]"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any vine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.t̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of vīta (“life”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "vītīs"
      },
      "expansion": "vītīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vīta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of vīta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vīta",
          "vita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.t̪is]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vitis meaning in Latin (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.