"vitis" meaning in Latin

See vitis in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈwiː.tɪs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈviː.tis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis Proto-Italic *wītis Latin vītis Inherited from Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends; branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to twine, wind”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix). Related to Latin vieō. Cognate with English withe. Etymology templates: {{etymon|la|:inh|itc-pro:*wītis<id:><ety:inh<ine-pro:*wéh₁itis<id:that which twines><t:that which twines or bends; branch, switch>>>|id=vine|text=++|title=vītis|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis Proto-Italic *wītis Latin vītis [Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wītis", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vītis", "lang" : "la" }" data-id="vine" data-lang="la" data-title="vītis" id="Latin:_vine"> Inherited from Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends; branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to twine, wind”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix)., {{cog|la|vieō}} Latin vieō, {{cog|en|withe}} English withe Head templates: {{la-noun|vītis<3>|g=f}} vītis f (genitive vītis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|vītis<3>}} Forms: vītis [canonical, feminine], vītis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], vītis [nominative, singular], vītēs [nominative, plural], vītis [genitive, singular], vītium [genitive, plural], vītī [dative, singular], vītibus [dative, plural], vītem [accusative, singular], vītēs [accusative, plural], vītīs [accusative, plural], vīte [ablative, singular], vītibus [ablative, plural], vītis [singular, vocative], vītēs [plural, vocative]
  1. vine, grapevine Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-yF0mJuKF
  2. (historical) a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion Tags: declension-3, historical
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-fG0gmCRj Categories (other): Pages with entries, Latin entries with etymology texts, Latin entries with etymology trees, Latin entries with etymon, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 2 46 13 1 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology texts: 9 71 20 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymology trees: 9 71 20 Disambiguation of Latin entries with etymon: 3 74 24 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 7 67 19 7 Disambiguation of Latin feminine nouns in the third declension: 22 64 14 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 10 67 22 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 9 67 24
  3. any vine Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-gNMNedJ4 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 38 2 46 13 1
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vīticula
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈwiː.tiːs] [Classical-Latin], [ˈviː.tis] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: vītīs [canonical]
Etymology: Inflected form of vīta (“life”). Head templates: {{head|la|noun form|head=vītīs}} vītīs
  1. dative/ablative plural of vīta Tags: ablative, dative, form-of, plural Form of: vīta
    Sense id: en-vitis-la-noun-zSgOnI5-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "vīticula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "bide"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "vide"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vaita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "veîda"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Turkish",
                  "lang_code": "tr",
                  "word": "vida"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
              "lang_code": "ota",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "ویده"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Maltese",
              "lang_code": "mt",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "vit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vite"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vite"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "viti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vida"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vît"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vis"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
              "lang_code": "frp",
              "word": "vit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northern",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "vit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "vitz"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "vit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Southern",
          "lang_code": "sdh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "vide"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vide"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vide"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "vide"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vid"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vidiella"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "*viticella"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:*wītis<id:><ety:inh<ine-pro:*wéh₁itis<id:that which twines><t:that which twines or bends; branch, switch>>>",
        "id": "vine",
        "text": "++",
        "title": "vītis",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wītis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vītis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"vine\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"vītis\" id=\"Latin:_vine\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends; branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to twine, wind”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vieō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vieō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "withe"
      },
      "expansion": "English withe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītis\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends; branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to twine, wind”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix). Related to Latin vieō. Cognate with English withe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītēs",
          "vites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītium",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītium",
          "vitium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītī",
          "viti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītibus",
          "vitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītem",
          "vitem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītēs",
          "vites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītīs",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīte",
      "links": [
        [
          "vīte",
          "vite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītibus",
          "vitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītēs",
          "vites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vītis f (genitive vītis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Vergilius, Georgicon 4.269",
          "text": "vel psithia passos de vite racemos",
          "translation": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "What makes a vine hang down richly with grapes",
          "roman": "quid faciat laetis ut vitis abaestuet uvis",
          "text": "c. 160-220 C.E., Tertullian, De Judicio Domini, 22",
          "translation": "What makes a vine hang down richly with grapes",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vine, grapevine"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-yF0mJuKF",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "grapevine",
          "grapevine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 2 46 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 71 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 71 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 74 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 67 19 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 64 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 67 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 67 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-fG0gmCRj",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine staff",
          "vine staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 2 46 13 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you close and tie its [the cucumber plant's] flower in a clay mold, as it is on its own vine, […]",
          "ref": "4th c./5th c. AD, Palladius, Opus Agriculturae 4.9.9",
          "text": "Si eius [cucumeris] florem, sicut in vite sua est, in forma fictili clauseris ac ligaris, […]",
          "translation": "If you close and tie its [the cucumber plant's] flower in a clay mold, as it is on its own vine, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any vine"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-gNMNedJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of vīta (“life”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "vītīs"
      },
      "expansion": "vītīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vīta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of vīta"
      ],
      "id": "en-vitis-la-noun-zSgOnI5-",
      "links": [
        [
          "vīta",
          "vita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with etymology texts",
    "Latin entries with etymology trees",
    "Latin entries with etymon",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin feminine nouns",
    "Latin feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₁y-",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vīticula"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "bide"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sardinian",
          "lang_code": "sc",
          "word": "vide"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Insular Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Dalmatian",
          "lang_code": "dlm",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vaita"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Istriot",
          "lang_code": "ist",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "veîda"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "descendants": [
                {
                  "lang": "Turkish",
                  "lang_code": "tr",
                  "word": "vida"
                }
              ],
              "lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
              "lang_code": "ota",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "ویده"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Maltese",
              "lang_code": "mt",
              "raw_tags": [
                "borrowed"
              ],
              "word": "vit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vite"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Neapolitan",
          "lang_code": "nap",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vite"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Sicilian",
          "lang_code": "scn",
          "word": "viti"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Venetan",
          "lang_code": "vec",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vida"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Italo-Dalmatian",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Friulian",
          "lang_code": "fur",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vît"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Rhaeto-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "lang_code": "pms",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vis"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Italic",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Franco-Provençal",
              "lang_code": "frp",
              "word": "vit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Old French",
              "lang_code": "fro",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vis"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Northern",
          "lang_code": "unknown"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Catalan",
              "lang_code": "ca",
              "raw_tags": [
                "m"
              ],
              "word": "vit"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "vitz"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Occitan",
              "lang_code": "oc",
              "word": "vit"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Southern",
          "lang_code": "sdh"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Gallo-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Asturian",
          "lang_code": "ast",
          "word": "vide"
        },
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "Galician",
              "lang_code": "gl",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vide"
            },
            {
              "lang": "Portuguese",
              "lang_code": "pt",
              "raw_tags": [
                "f"
              ],
              "word": "vide"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "roa-opt",
          "word": "vide"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vid"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Ibero-Romance",
      "lang_code": "unknown"
    },
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "raw_tags": [
            "f"
          ],
          "word": "vidiella"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Vulgar Latin",
      "lang_code": "la-vul",
      "raw_tags": [
        "reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
      ],
      "word": "*viticella"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "itc-pro:*wītis<id:><ety:inh<ine-pro:*wéh₁itis<id:that which twines><t:that which twines or bends; branch, switch>>>",
        "id": "vine",
        "text": "++",
        "title": "vītis",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītis\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wītis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vītis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"vine\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"vītis\" id=\"Latin:_vine\">\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends; branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to twine, wind”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix).",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vieō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vieō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "withe"
      },
      "expansion": "English withe",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītis\nInherited from Proto-Italic *wītis, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis (“that which twines or bends; branch, switch”), from *weh₁y- (“to twine, wind”) + *-tis (abstract or action suffix). Related to Latin vieō. Cognate with English withe.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītēs",
          "vites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītium",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītium",
          "vitium#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītī",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītī",
          "viti#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītibus",
          "vitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītem",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītem",
          "vitem#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītēs",
          "vites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītīs",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vīte",
      "links": [
        [
          "vīte",
          "vite#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītibus",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītibus",
          "vitibus#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītis",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītis",
          "vitis#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vītēs",
      "links": [
        [
          "vītēs",
          "vites#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "vītis f (genitive vītis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vītis<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
          "ref": "c. 37 BCE – 30 BCE, Vergilius, Georgicon 4.269",
          "text": "vel psithia passos de vite racemos",
          "translation": "[…] or dried clusters of grapes from Psithian vine[s]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "What makes a vine hang down richly with grapes",
          "roman": "quid faciat laetis ut vitis abaestuet uvis",
          "text": "c. 160-220 C.E., Tertullian, De Judicio Domini, 22",
          "translation": "What makes a vine hang down richly with grapes",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vine, grapevine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "grapevine",
          "grapevine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine staff",
          "vine staff"
        ],
        [
          "baton",
          "baton"
        ],
        [
          "cane",
          "cane"
        ],
        [
          "Roman",
          "Roman"
        ],
        [
          "centurion",
          "centurion"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a vine staff, the baton or cane (made of grapevine) of a Roman centurion"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If you close and tie its [the cucumber plant's] flower in a clay mold, as it is on its own vine, […]",
          "ref": "4th c./5th c. AD, Palladius, Opus Agriculturae 4.9.9",
          "text": "Si eius [cucumeris] florem, sicut in vite sua est, in forma fictili clauseris ac ligaris, […]",
          "translation": "If you close and tie its [the cucumber plant's] flower in a clay mold, as it is on its own vine, […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "any vine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tɪs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 2-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin non-lemma forms",
    "Latin noun forms",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_text": "Inflected form of vīta (“life”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vītīs",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "noun form",
        "head": "vītīs"
      },
      "expansion": "vītīs",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vīta"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dative/ablative plural of vīta"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vīta",
          "vita#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dative",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈwiː.tiːs]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈviː.tis]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitis"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vitis meaning in Latin (9.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Latin dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.