See viesmīlis on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Apparently a back derivation from viesmīlīgs (“hospitable”), viesmīlība (“hospitality”), made into a masculine 2nd-declension noun (ending -is).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viesmīle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīlis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīlim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viesmīlis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"fem": "viesmīle"
},
"expansion": "viesmīlis m (2nd declension, feminine form: viesmīle)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viesmī",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "viesmī",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "viesmīlis",
"10": "viesmīļiem",
"11": "viesmīlī",
"12": "viesmīļos",
"13": "viesmīli",
"14": "viesmīļi",
"2": "viesmīļi",
"3": "viesmīli",
"4": "viesmīļus",
"5": "viesmīļa",
"6": "viesmīļu",
"7": "viesmīlim",
"8": "viesmīļiem",
"9": "viesmīli",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "lv",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "lv:Occupations",
"parents": [
"People",
"Work",
"Human",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they sat at a table in a half-empty cafe; a young waiter quickly and defty served them",
"text": "viņi sēdēja pustukšajā kafejnīcā pie galdiņa; jauns viesmīlis ātri un veikli apkalpoja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if we were to do an official reception or a big banquet, I, of course, would hire waiters",
"text": "ja mēs rīkotu oficiālu pieņemšanu vai lielu rautu, es, saprotams, salīgtu viesmīļus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waiter (a (male) person who serves visitors, clients at a restaurant, bar, cafe, cafeteria, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-viesmīlis-lv-noun-DuCC6xxM",
"links": [
[
"waiter",
"waiter"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"serve",
"serve#English"
],
[
"visitor",
"visitor#English"
],
[
"client",
"client#English"
],
[
"restaurant",
"restaurant#English"
],
[
"bar",
"bar#English"
],
[
"cafe",
"cafe#English"
],
[
"cafeteria",
"cafeteria#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "viesmīlīgs"
},
{
"word": "viesmīlīgums"
},
{
"word": "viesmīlība"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oficiants"
}
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "viesmīlis"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Apparently a back derivation from viesmīlīgs (“hospitable”), viesmīlība (“hospitality”), made into a masculine 2nd-declension noun (ending -is).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "viesmīle",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lv-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīlis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīlim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīlī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "viesmīļi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "viesmīlis m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "2nd",
"fem": "viesmīle"
},
"expansion": "viesmīlis m (2nd declension, feminine form: viesmīle)",
"name": "lv-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "viesmī",
"2": "is",
"3": "2nd",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"extrawidth": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "viesmī",
"2": "is",
"4": "",
"5": "l",
"6": "ļ",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"drop-v": "",
"keep-s": "",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "viesmīlis",
"10": "viesmīļiem",
"11": "viesmīlī",
"12": "viesmīļos",
"13": "viesmīli",
"14": "viesmīļi",
"2": "viesmīļi",
"3": "viesmīli",
"4": "viesmīļus",
"5": "viesmīļa",
"6": "viesmīļu",
"7": "viesmīlim",
"8": "viesmīļiem",
"9": "viesmīli",
"type": "2nd declension",
"x": "-60"
},
"name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "viesmīlīgs"
},
{
"word": "viesmīlīgums"
},
{
"word": "viesmīlība"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
"Latvian lemmas",
"Latvian masculine nouns",
"Latvian nouns",
"Latvian second declension nouns",
"Latvian terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for audio pronunciation in Latvian entries",
"lv:Occupations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "they sat at a table in a half-empty cafe; a young waiter quickly and defty served them",
"text": "viņi sēdēja pustukšajā kafejnīcā pie galdiņa; jauns viesmīlis ātri un veikli apkalpoja",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "if we were to do an official reception or a big banquet, I, of course, would hire waiters",
"text": "ja mēs rīkotu oficiālu pieņemšanu vai lielu rautu, es, saprotams, salīgtu viesmīļus",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"waiter (a (male) person who serves visitors, clients at a restaurant, bar, cafe, cafeteria, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"waiter",
"waiter"
],
[
"male",
"male#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"serve",
"serve#English"
],
[
"visitor",
"visitor#English"
],
[
"client",
"client#English"
],
[
"restaurant",
"restaurant#English"
],
[
"bar",
"bar#English"
],
[
"cafe",
"cafe#English"
],
[
"cafeteria",
"cafeteria#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-2",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "oficiants"
}
],
"word": "viesmīlis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for viesmīlis meaning in All languages combined (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.