See victimize on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "self-victimize"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "victimization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "victimizer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyk-",
"id": "separate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "victim",
"3": "ize"
},
"expansion": "victim + -ize",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From victim + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "victimizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "victimizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "victimized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "victimized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "victimize (third-person singular simple present victimizes, present participle victimizing, simple past and past participle victimized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 22 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 23 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 22 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 17 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 11 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 19 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 11 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 14 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "73 12 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 12 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 14 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make someone a victim or sacrifice."
],
"id": "en-victimize-en-verb-V--9jc2J",
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žertvam",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "жертвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimitzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimer"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vitimizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "msxverṗlad kceva",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "მსხვერპლად ქცევა"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "msxverṗlad šec̣irva",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "მსხვერპლად შეწირვა"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "viktimisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "zum Opfer machen"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "opfern"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vittimizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vitimar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vitimizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "viktimizirati"
},
{
"_dis1": "98 1 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimizar"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To punish someone unjustly."
],
"id": "en-victimize-en-verb-LOxE~qIA",
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"unjustly",
"unjustly"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmǎčvam",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "измъчвам"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "schikanieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "ungerecht behandeln"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "ungerechterweise bestrafen"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "injustiçar"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To swindle or defraud someone."
],
"id": "en-victimize-en-verb-Y~ey8GYt",
"links": [
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
],
[
"defraud",
"defraud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪktɪmaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-victimize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "victimise"
}
],
"word": "victimize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyk- (separate)",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "self-victimize"
},
{
"word": "victimization"
},
{
"word": "victimizer"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyk-",
"id": "separate"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "victim",
"3": "ize"
},
"expansion": "victim + -ize",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From victim + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "victimizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "victimizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "victimized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "victimized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "victimize (third-person singular simple present victimizes, present participle victimizing, simple past and past participle victimized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"To make someone a victim or sacrifice."
],
"links": [
[
"victim",
"victim"
],
[
"sacrifice",
"sacrifice"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To punish someone unjustly."
],
"links": [
[
"punish",
"punish"
],
[
"unjustly",
"unjustly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"To swindle or defraud someone."
],
"links": [
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
],
[
"defraud",
"defraud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪktɪmaɪz/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-victimize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-victimize.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"British"
],
"word": "victimise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "žertvam",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "жертвам"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimitzar"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimiser"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimer"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vitimizar"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "msxverṗlad kceva",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "მსხვერპლად ქცევა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "msxverṗlad šec̣irva",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "მსხვერპლად შეწირვა"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "viktimisieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "zum Opfer machen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "opfern"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vittimizzare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vitimar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "vitimizar"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "viktimizirati"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to make someone a victim or sacrifice",
"word": "victimizar"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "izmǎčvam",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "измъчвам"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "schikanieren"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "ungerecht behandeln"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "ungerechterweise bestrafen"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to punish someone unjustly",
"word": "injustiçar"
}
],
"word": "victimize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for victimize meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.