"vicio" meaning in All languages combined

See vicio on Wiktionary

Noun [Ido]

IPA: /ˈvit͡si̯o/ Forms: vicii [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from English vice, French vice, Italian vizio, Spanish vicio. Etymology templates: {{bor|io|en|vice}} English vice, {{bor|io|fr|vice}} French vice, {{bor|io|it|vizio}} Italian vizio, {{bor|io|es|vicio}} Spanish vicio, {{io-bor|vice|vice||vizio||vicio}} Borrowed from English vice, French vice, Italian vizio, Spanish vicio. Head templates: {{io-head}} vicio (plural vicii)
  1. vice: fault of character Derived forms: vicioza (english: vicious), viciozeso (english: viciousness, depravity), vicioza cirklo (english: vicious circle), viciizar (english: to vitiate) Related terms: defekto, manko
    Sense id: en-vicio-io-noun-RkBn0NdR Categories (other): Ido entries with incorrect language header

Verb [Portuguese]

Head templates: {{head|pt|verb form}} vicio
  1. first-person singular present indicative of viciar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: viciar
    Sense id: en-vicio-pt-verb-ButKDeFl Categories (other): Portuguese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈbiθjo/ [Spain], [ˈbi.θjo] [Spain], /ˈbisjo/ [Latin-America], [ˈbi.sjo] [Latin-America] Forms: vicios [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vitium. Doublet of vezo, which was inherited. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|es|la|vitium|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Latin vitium, {{bor+|es|la|vitium}} Borrowed from Latin vitium, {{doublet|es|vezo}} Doublet of vezo Head templates: {{es-noun|m}} vicio m (plural vicios)
  1. vice Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-vicio-es-noun-Dh9t7CRX
  2. bad habit Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-vicio-es-noun-2816T~WT
  3. imperfection, blotch Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-vicio-es-noun-O6CIkV8N
  4. slip-up, mess-up Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-vicio-es-noun-WgOOKgmI
  5. spoiledness Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-vicio-es-noun-KrkyaKIK
  6. (botany) rankness Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-vicio-es-noun-fLVIfV6p Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: contra el vicio de pedir, la virtud de no dar, de vicio Related terms: vicioso
Etymology number: 1

Verb [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈbiθjo/ [Spain], [ˈbi.θjo] [Spain], /ˈbisjo/ [Latin-America], [ˈbi.sjo] [Latin-America]
Head templates: {{head|es|verb form}} vicio
  1. first-person singular present indicative of viciar Tags: first-person, form-of, indicative, present, singular Form of: viciar
    Sense id: en-vicio-es-verb-ButKDeFl Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 5 11 2 19 22 10 31
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vicio meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "vice"
      },
      "expansion": "English vice",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vice"
      },
      "expansion": "French vice",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "vizio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vizio",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "vicio"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vicio",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vice",
        "2": "vice",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vizio",
        "5": "",
        "6": "vicio"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English vice, French vice, Italian vizio, Spanish vicio.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English vice, French vice, Italian vizio, Spanish vicio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vicio (plural vicii)",
      "name": "io-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vertuo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "vicious",
          "word": "vicioza"
        },
        {
          "english": "viciousness, depravity",
          "word": "viciozeso"
        },
        {
          "english": "vicious circle",
          "word": "vicioza cirklo"
        },
        {
          "english": "to vitiate",
          "word": "viciizar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice: fault of character"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-io-noun-RkBn0NdR",
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "defekto"
        },
        {
          "word": "manko"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvit͡si̯o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vicio",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viciar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of viciar"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-pt-verb-ButKDeFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "viciar",
          "viciar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "virtud"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "contra el vicio de pedir, la virtud de no dar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "de vicio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vitium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vitium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vezo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vezo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vitium. Doublet of vezo, which was inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vicio m (plural vicios)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧cio"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "vicioso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vice"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-es-noun-Dh9t7CRX",
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad habit"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-es-noun-2816T~WT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imperfection, blotch"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-es-noun-O6CIkV8N",
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfection",
          "imperfection"
        ],
        [
          "blotch",
          "blotch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slip-up, mess-up"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-es-noun-WgOOKgmI",
      "links": [
        [
          "slip-up",
          "slip-up"
        ],
        [
          "mess-up",
          "mess-up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spoiledness"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-es-noun-KrkyaKIK",
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiledness",
          "spoiledness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "es:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rankness"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-es-noun-fLVIfV6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "rankness",
          "rankness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) rankness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiθjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.θjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbisjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vicio",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧cio"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 11 2 19 22 10 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viciar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of viciar"
      ],
      "id": "en-vicio-es-verb-ButKDeFl",
      "links": [
        [
          "viciar",
          "viciar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiθjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.θjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbisjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "vicious",
      "word": "vicioza"
    },
    {
      "english": "viciousness, depravity",
      "word": "viciozeso"
    },
    {
      "english": "vicious circle",
      "word": "vicioza cirklo"
    },
    {
      "english": "to vitiate",
      "word": "viciizar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "vice"
      },
      "expansion": "English vice",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "vice"
      },
      "expansion": "French vice",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "it",
        "3": "vizio"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vizio",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "io",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "vicio"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vicio",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vice",
        "2": "vice",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vizio",
        "5": "",
        "6": "vicio"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English vice, French vice, Italian vizio, Spanish vicio.",
      "name": "io-bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English vice, French vice, Italian vizio, Spanish vicio.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicii",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vicio (plural vicii)",
      "name": "io-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ido",
  "lang_code": "io",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "defekto"
    },
    {
      "word": "manko"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vertuo"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ido entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ido lemmas",
        "Ido nouns",
        "Ido terms borrowed from English",
        "Ido terms borrowed from French",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Italian",
        "Ido terms borrowed from Spanish",
        "Ido terms derived from English",
        "Ido terms derived from French",
        "Ido terms derived from Italian",
        "Ido terms derived from Spanish",
        "Ido terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vice: fault of character"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvit͡si̯o/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vicio",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Portuguese non-lemma forms",
        "Portuguese verb forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viciar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of viciar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viciar",
          "viciar#Portuguese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "virtud"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isjo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isjo/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθjo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθjo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish doublets",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "contra el vicio de pedir, la virtud de no dar"
    },
    {
      "word": "de vicio"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitium",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vitium",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vitium"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vitium",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "vezo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vezo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vitium. Doublet of vezo, which was inherited.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vicios",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "vicio m (plural vicios)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧cio"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vicioso"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vice",
          "vice"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bad habit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "imperfection, blotch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "imperfection",
          "imperfection"
        ],
        [
          "blotch",
          "blotch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "slip-up, mess-up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "slip-up",
          "slip-up"
        ],
        [
          "mess-up",
          "mess-up"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "spoiledness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spoiledness",
          "spoiledness"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rankness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "rankness",
          "rankness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) rankness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiθjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.θjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbisjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isjo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/isjo/2 syllables",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθjo",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/iθjo/2 syllables",
    "Spanish 2-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish non-lemma forms",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "vicio",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧cio"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viciar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person singular present indicative of viciar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viciar",
          "viciar#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbiθjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.θjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Spain"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈbisjo/",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbi.sjo]",
      "tags": [
        "Latin-America"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vicio"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.