"viant" meaning in All languages combined

See viant on Wiktionary

Noun [Dalmatian]

IPA: /βi̯ant/
Etymology: From Latin ventus. Compare Italian vento, Romanian vânt, Spanish viento, Romansch vent, Friulian vint. Etymology templates: {{inh|dlm|la|ventus}} Latin ventus, {{cog|it|vento}} Italian vento, {{cog|ro|vânt}} Romanian vânt, {{cog|es|viento}} Spanish viento, {{cog|rm|vent}} Romansch vent, {{cog|fur|vint}} Friulian vint Head templates: {{head|dlm|noun|g=m}} viant m
  1. wind Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-viant-dlm-noun-m1jmgUWn Categories (other): Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 52 32 13 2 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 62 32 4 1 1 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 63 32 3 1 1 0

Verb [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|verb form}} viant
  1. third-person plural present active indicative of viō Tags: active, form-of, indicative, plural, present, third-person Form of: viō
    Sense id: en-viant-la-verb-OWxECyn8 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries

Adjective [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch fīand, from Proto-West Germanic *fijand, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|fīand}} Old Dutch fīand, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*fijand}} Proto-West Germanic *fijand, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*fijandz}} Proto-Germanic *fijandz Head templates: {{head|dum|adjective|head=|head2=}} viant, {{dum-adj}} viant
  1. hostile, inimical Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-viant-dum-adj-FrszZ2w8 Disambiguation of People: 53 47 0 0
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Middle Dutch]

Etymology: From Old Dutch fīand, from Proto-West Germanic *fijand, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz. Etymology templates: {{inh|dum|odt|fīand}} Old Dutch fīand, {{inh|dum|gmw-pro|*fijand}} Proto-West Germanic *fijand, {{inh|dum|gem-pro|*fijandz}} Proto-Germanic *fijandz Head templates: {{head|dum|noun||{{{stem}}}-||{{{stem2}}}-|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|head2=|sort=}} viant m, {{dum-noun|m}} viant m
  1. enemy, opponent Tags: masculine Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-viant-dum-noun-GAJJ79SW Disambiguation of People: 53 47 0 0
  2. devil Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-viant-dum-noun-aNpBZ7DN
  3. monster Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-viant-dum-noun-vqr6UQvM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ventus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "vento"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vento",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vânt"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian vânt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viento"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viento",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "vent"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch vent",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "vint"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian vint",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ventus. Compare Italian vento, Romanian vânt, Spanish viento, Romansch vent, Friulian vint.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "viant m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dalmatian",
  "lang_code": "dlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 32 13 2 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 32 4 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 32 3 1 1 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-viant-dlm-noun-m1jmgUWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/βi̯ant/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "viant",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present active indicative of viō"
      ],
      "id": "en-viant-la-verb-OWxECyn8",
      "links": [
        [
          "viō",
          "vio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vijand"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vijand\nAfrikaans: vyand\nNegerhollands: vyand, vieand\n→ Sranan Tongo: feyanti\n→ Aukan: feyanti\n→ Saramaccan: feántima",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vijand\nAfrikaans: vyand\nNegerhollands: vyand, vieand\n→ Sranan Tongo: feyanti\n→ Aukan: feyanti\n→ Saramaccan: feántima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "vieënd",
            "3": "vieëndj"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: vieënd, vieëndj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: vieënd, vieëndj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fīand"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fīand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fijand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fijand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fijandz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fijandz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fīand, from Proto-West Germanic *fijand, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viant m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "viant m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "dum:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, opponent"
      ],
      "id": "en-viant-dum-noun-GAJJ79SW",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "devil"
      ],
      "id": "en-viant-dum-noun-aNpBZ7DN",
      "links": [
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monster"
      ],
      "id": "en-viant-dum-noun-vqr6UQvM",
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fīand"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fīand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fijand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fijand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fijandz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fijandz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fīand, from Proto-West Germanic *fijand, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viant",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viant",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "dum",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "dum:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostile, inimical"
      ],
      "id": "en-viant-dum-adj-FrszZ2w8",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ],
        [
          "inimical",
          "inimical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ventus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "vento"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian vento",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "vânt"
      },
      "expansion": "Romanian vânt",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "viento"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish viento",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rm",
        "2": "vent"
      },
      "expansion": "Romansch vent",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fur",
        "2": "vint"
      },
      "expansion": "Friulian vint",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ventus. Compare Italian vento, Romanian vânt, Spanish viento, Romansch vent, Friulian vint.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dlm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "viant m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dalmatian",
  "lang_code": "dlm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dalmatian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Dalmatian lemmas",
        "Dalmatian masculine nouns",
        "Dalmatian nouns",
        "Dalmatian terms derived from Latin",
        "Dalmatian terms inherited from Latin",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/βi̯ant/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:People"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "viant",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin verb forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "third-person plural present active indicative of viō"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viō",
          "vio#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "form-of",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
    "Middle Dutch nouns",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "vijand"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: vijand\nAfrikaans: vyand\nNegerhollands: vyand, vieand\n→ Sranan Tongo: feyanti\n→ Aukan: feyanti\n→ Saramaccan: feántima",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: vijand\nAfrikaans: vyand\nNegerhollands: vyand, vieand\n→ Sranan Tongo: feyanti\n→ Aukan: feyanti\n→ Saramaccan: feántima"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "li",
            "2": "vieënd",
            "3": "vieëndj"
          },
          "expansion": "Limburgish: vieënd, vieëndj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Limburgish: vieënd, vieëndj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fīand"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fīand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fijand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fijand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fijandz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fijandz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fīand, from Proto-West Germanic *fijand, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{stem}}}-",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viant m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "viant m",
      "name": "dum-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, opponent"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "devil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devil",
          "devil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "monster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "monster",
          "monster"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle Dutch adjectives",
    "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle Dutch lemmas",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "dum:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "fīand"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch fīand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fijand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fijand",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fijandz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fijandz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Dutch fīand, from Proto-West Germanic *fijand, from Proto-Germanic *fijandz.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "adjective",
        "head": "",
        "head2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "viant",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "viant",
      "name": "dum-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle Dutch",
  "lang_code": "dum",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hostile, inimical"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ],
        [
          "inimical",
          "inimical"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viant"
}

Download raw JSONL data for viant meaning in All languages combined (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (51d164f and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.