"venjar" meaning in All languages combined

See venjar on Wiktionary

Verb [Catalan]

IPA: [bəɲˈʒa] [Central], [vəɲˈʒa] [Balearic], [veɲˈd͡ʒaɾ] [Valencia]
Rhymes: -a(ɾ) Etymology: Inherited from Old Catalan venjar, from Latin vindicāre. Doublet of vindicar, a borrowing from Latin. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ca|roa-oca|venjar|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Catalan venjar, {{inh+|ca|roa-oca|venjar}} Inherited from Old Catalan venjar, {{inh|ca|la|vindico|vindicāre}} Latin vindicāre, {{doublet|ca|vindicar|notext=1}} vindicar Head templates: {{ca-verb|root=ê}} venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/ Inflection templates: {{ca-conj}} Forms: venjar [canonical], root stress: [canonical], ɛ [canonical], /e/ [canonical], /ə/ [canonical], venjo [first-person, present, singular], vengí [first-person, preterite, singular], venjat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], venjar [infinitive], venjant [gerund], venjat [masculine, participle, past, singular], venjada [feminine, participle, past, singular], venjats [masculine, participle, past, plural], venjades [feminine, participle, past, plural], venjo [first-person, indicative, present, singular], venges [indicative, present, second-person, singular], venja [indicative, present, singular, third-person], vengem [first-person, indicative, plural, present], vengeu [indicative, plural, present, second-person], vengen [indicative, plural, present, third-person], venjava [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], venjaves [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], venjava [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], venjàvem [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], venjàveu [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], venjaven [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], venjaré [first-person, future, indicative, singular], venjaràs [future, indicative, second-person, singular], venjarà [future, indicative, singular, third-person], venjarem [first-person, future, indicative, plural], venjareu [future, indicative, plural, second-person], venjaran [future, indicative, plural, third-person], vengí [first-person, indicative, preterite, singular], venjares [indicative, preterite, second-person, singular], venjà [indicative, preterite, singular, third-person], venjàrem [first-person, indicative, plural, preterite], venjàreu [indicative, plural, preterite, second-person], venjaren [indicative, plural, preterite, third-person], venjaria [conditional, first-person, indicative, singular], venjaries [conditional, indicative, second-person, singular], venjaria [conditional, indicative, singular, third-person], venjaríem [conditional, first-person, indicative, plural], venjaríeu [conditional, indicative, plural, second-person], venjarien [conditional, indicative, plural, third-person], vengi [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], vengis [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vengi [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vengem [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], vengeu [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], vengin [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], vengés [first-person, imperfect, singular, subjunctive], vengessis [imperfect, second-person, singular, subjunctive], vengés [imperfect, singular, subjunctive, third-person], vengéssim [first-person, imperfect, plural, subjunctive], vengéssiu [imperfect, plural, second-person, subjunctive], vengessin [imperfect, plural, subjunctive, third-person], venja [imperative, second-person], vengi [formal, imperative, second-person-semantically, singular], vengem [first-person, imperative, plural], vengeu [imperative, plural, second-person], vengin [formal, imperative, plural, second-person-semantically], no vengis [imperative, negative, second-person], no vengi [formal, imperative, negative, second-person-semantically, singular], no vengem [first-person, imperative, negative, plural], no vengeu [imperative, negative, plural, second-person], no vengin [formal, imperative, negative, plural, second-person-semantically]
  1. to avenge Tags: Balearic, Central, Valencia Derived forms: venjança Related terms: venjador
    Sense id: en-venjar-ca-verb-7763BI~f Categories (other): Catalan entries with incorrect language header, Catalan verbs with j-g alternation, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Verb [Old Occitan]

Etymology: From Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō. Closely related to Old French and Anglo-Norman vengier. Etymology templates: {{inh|pro|la|vindicāre}} Latin vindicāre, {{cog|fro|-}} Old French, {{cog|xno|vengier}} Anglo-Norman vengier Head templates: {{head|pro|verb}} venjar
  1. (reflexive, se venjar) to avenge oneself, to take revenge Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-venjar-pro-verb-fA9n7s96 Categories (other): Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "venjar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan venjar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "venjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vindico",
        "4": "vindicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "vindicar",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "vindicar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar, from Latin vindicāre. Doublet of vindicar, a borrowing from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "venjar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j-g alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "venjança"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-venjar-ca-verb-7763BI~f",
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "venjador"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "venjar"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "venjar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: venjar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: venjar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "vengar"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: vengar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: vengar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vindicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "vengier"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman vengier",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō. Closely related to Old French and Anglo-Norman vengier.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "venjar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Occitan",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
      ],
      "id": "en-venjar-pro-verb-fA9n7s96",
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, se venjar) to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "venjar"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "venjança"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "venjar",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Catalan venjar",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "roa-oca",
        "3": "venjar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vindico",
        "4": "vindicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ca",
        "2": "vindicar",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "vindicar",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Catalan venjar, from Latin vindicāre. Doublet of vindicar, a borrowing from Latin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "venjar",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "root stress:",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ɛ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/e/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "/ə/",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjo",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengí",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ca-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "j-g alternation",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjar",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjant",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjada",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjats",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjades",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venges",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaves",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjava",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàvem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàveu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaven",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaré",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaràs",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjarà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjarem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjareu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaran",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjares",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjà",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "preterite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjàreu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaren",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaries",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaria",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaríem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjaríeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venjarien",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengessis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengés",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengéssim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengéssiu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengessin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "venja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengis",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person-semantically",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengeu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no vengin",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person-semantically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "root": "ê"
      },
      "expansion": "venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/",
      "name": "ca-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ca-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Catalan",
  "lang_code": "ca",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "venjador"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Catalan doublets",
        "Catalan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Catalan first conjugation verbs",
        "Catalan lemmas",
        "Catalan terms derived from Latin",
        "Catalan terms derived from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Catalan terms inherited from Old Catalan",
        "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Catalan verbs",
        "Catalan verbs with j-g alternation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)",
        "Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/2 syllables"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Balearic",
        "Central",
        "Valencia"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bəɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Central"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vəɲˈʒa]",
      "tags": [
        "Balearic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[veɲˈd͡ʒaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Valencia"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-a(ɾ)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "venjar"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc",
            "2": "venjar"
          },
          "expansion": "Occitan: venjar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Occitan: venjar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "oc-lan",
            "2": "vengar"
          },
          "expansion": "Languedocien: vengar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Languedocien: vengar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vindicāre"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vindicāre",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "vengier"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman vengier",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vindicāre, present active infinitive of vindicō. Closely related to Old French and Anglo-Norman vengier.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "venjar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Occitan",
  "lang_code": "pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Occitan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Occitan lemmas",
        "Old Occitan reflexive verbs",
        "Old Occitan terms derived from Latin",
        "Old Occitan terms inherited from Latin",
        "Old Occitan verbs",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avenge",
          "avenge"
        ],
        [
          "revenge",
          "revenge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive, se venjar) to avenge oneself, to take revenge"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "venjar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for venjar meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'root stress:' in 'venjar (first-person singular present venjo, first-person singular preterite vengí, past participle venjat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencia) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/'",
  "path": [
    "venjar"
  ],
  "section": "Catalan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "venjar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se venjar",
  "path": [
    "venjar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "venjar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: reflexive, se venjar",
  "path": [
    "venjar"
  ],
  "section": "Old Occitan",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "venjar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.