See velarize on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "velar",
"3": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "velar + -ize",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From velar + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velarizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velarizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "velarized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "velarized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "velarize (third-person singular simple present velarizes, present participle velarizing, simple past and past participle velarized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lar‧ize"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "velarization"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "en:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "72 28",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
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"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
],
"id": "en-velarize-en-verb-9Lqof0NE",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"velum",
"velum"
],
[
"pool",
"pool#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "velaritzar"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnèhuà",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "軟腭化"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "velarisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"alt": "なんこうがいか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nankōgaika",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "軟口蓋化"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "veljarizovatʹ",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "веляризовать"
},
{
"_dis1": "91 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "velarizar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Phonology",
"orig": "en:Phonology",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In several dialects of Central German, the cluster -nd- has been velarized to -ng-.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
],
"id": "en-velarize-en-verb-jeg2Wa76",
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"velar",
"velar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːləɹaɪz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-velarize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "velarise"
}
],
"word": "velarize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz",
"Rhymes:English/aɪz/3 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "velar",
"3": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "velar + -ize",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From velar + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "velarizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "velarizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "velarized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "velarized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "velarize (third-person singular simple present velarizes, present participle velarizing, simple past and past participle velarized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ve‧lar‧ize"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "velarization"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Phonology"
],
"glosses": [
"To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"velum",
"velum"
],
[
"pool",
"pool#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with usage examples",
"en:Phonology"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "In several dialects of Central German, the cluster -nd- has been velarized to -ng-.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
],
"links": [
[
"phonology",
"phonology"
],
[
"velar",
"velar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(phonology) To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"phonology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈviːləɹaɪz/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪz"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Flame, not lame-velarize.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Flame%2C_not_lame-velarize.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "velarise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "velaritzar"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ruǎnèhuà",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "軟腭化"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "velarisieren"
},
{
"alt": "なんこうがいか",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nankōgaika",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "軟口蓋化"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "veljarizovatʹ",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "веляризовать"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
"word": "velarizar"
}
],
"word": "velarize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for velarize meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.