"velarize" meaning in All languages combined

See velarize on Wiktionary

Verb [English]

IPA: /ˈviːləɹaɪz/ Forms: velarizes [present, singular, third-person], velarizing [participle, present], velarized [participle, past], velarized [past]
Rhymes: -aɪz Etymology: From velar + -ize. Etymology templates: {{af|en|velar|-ize}} velar + -ize Head templates: {{en-verb}} velarize (third-person singular simple present velarizes, present participle velarizing, simple past and past participle velarized)
  1. (phonology) To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool. Categories (topical): Phonology Translations (to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant): velaritzar (Catalan), 軟腭化 (ruǎnèhuà) (Chinese Mandarin), velarisieren (German), 軟口蓋化 (nankōgaika) (alt: なんこうがいか) (Japanese), веляризовать (veljarizovatʹ) (Russian), velarizar (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-velarize-en-verb-9Lqof0NE Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ize Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ize: 87 13 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences Disambiguation of 'to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant': 91 9
  2. (phonology) To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar. Categories (topical): Phonology
    Sense id: en-velarize-en-verb-jeg2Wa76 Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, phonology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: velarise Related terms: velarization

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for velarize meaning in All languages combined (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "velar",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "velar + -ize",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From velar + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "velarizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velarizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velarized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velarized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "velarize (third-person singular simple present velarizes, present participle velarizing, simple past and past participle velarized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ve‧lar‧ize"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "velarization"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
      ],
      "id": "en-velarize-en-verb-9Lqof0NE",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "velum",
          "velum"
        ],
        [
          "pool",
          "pool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
          "word": "velaritzar"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "ruǎnèhuà",
          "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
          "word": "軟腭化"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
          "word": "velarisieren"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "alt": "なんこうがいか",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "nankōgaika",
          "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
          "word": "軟口蓋化"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "veljarizovatʹ",
          "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
          "word": "веляризовать"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "91 9",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
          "word": "velarizar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Phonology",
          "orig": "en:Phonology",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In several dialects of Central German, the cluster -nd- has been velarized to -ng-.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
      ],
      "id": "en-velarize-en-verb-jeg2Wa76",
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "velar",
          "velar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviːləɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "velarise"
    }
  ],
  "word": "velarize"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 3-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms suffixed with -ize",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪz"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "velar",
        "3": "-ize"
      },
      "expansion": "velar + -ize",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From velar + -ize.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "velarizes",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velarizing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velarized",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velarized",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "velarize (third-person singular simple present velarizes, present participle velarizing, simple past and past participle velarized)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ve‧lar‧ize"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "velarization"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "velum",
          "velum"
        ],
        [
          "pool",
          "pool#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) To raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant, such as the l of English pool."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "en:Phonology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "In several dialects of Central German, the cluster -nd- has been velarized to -ng-.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "phonology",
          "phonology"
        ],
        [
          "velar",
          "velar"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(phonology) To replace a (usually more front) consonant with a velar."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "phonology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈviːləɹaɪz/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪz"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "velarise"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
      "word": "velaritzar"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "ruǎnèhuà",
      "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
      "word": "軟腭化"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
      "word": "velarisieren"
    },
    {
      "alt": "なんこうがいか",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "nankōgaika",
      "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
      "word": "軟口蓋化"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "veljarizovatʹ",
      "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
      "word": "веляризовать"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to raise the back of the tongue toward the velum while articulating another consonant",
      "word": "velarizar"
    }
  ],
  "word": "velarize"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.