"valoda" meaning in All languages combined

See valoda on Wiktionary

Noun [Latvian]

IPA: [valuôda] Audio: Lv-valoda.ogg
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to tear, to spend”). Cognates include Latgalian volūda (“id.”), Lithuanian valandà (“hour, moment, time”). Alternatively related to Proto-West Slavic *volati (“to call”). Confer Polish wołać, Czech volat. Etymology templates: {{inh|lv|ine-pro|*wel-||to tear, to spend}} Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to tear, to spend”), {{cog|ltg|volūda||id.}} Latgalian volūda (“id.”), {{cog|lt|valandà||hour, moment, time}} Lithuanian valandà (“hour, moment, time”), {{cog|pl|wołać}} Polish wołać, {{cog|cs|volat}} Czech volat Head templates: {{head|lv|noun|g=f|g2=|head=|sort=}} valoda f, {{lv-noun|f|4th}} valoda f (4th declension) Inflection templates: {{lv-decl-noun|valod|a|4th|extrawidth=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-4|valod|a|4=|5=|6=|7=|8=|drop-v=|keep-s=|x=-60}}, {{lv-decl-noun-table|valoda|valodas|valodu|valodas|valodas|valodu|valodai|valodām|valodu|valodām|valodā|valodās|valoda|valodas|16=|type=4th declension|x=-60}} Forms: declension-4 [table-tags], valoda [nominative, singular], valodas [nominative, plural], valodu [accusative, singular], valodas [accusative, plural], valodas [genitive, singular], valodu [genitive, plural], valodai [dative, singular], valodām [dative, plural], valodu [instrumental, singular], valodām [instrumental, plural], valodā [locative, singular], valodās [locative, plural], valoda [singular, vocative], valodas [plural, vocative]
  1. language Wikipedia link: lv:valoda Tags: declension-4, feminine Categories (topical): Language, Linguistics Derived forms: dzimtā valoda, sarunvaloda, svešvaloda, valodisks, valodīgs, valodniecība, valodnieks [masculine], valodniece [feminine]

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear, to spend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to tear, to spend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "volūda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id."
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian volūda (“id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "valandà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hour, moment, time"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian valandà (“hour, moment, time”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wołać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wołać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "volat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech volat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to tear, to spend”).\nCognates include Latgalian volūda (“id.”), Lithuanian valandà (“hour, moment, time”).\nAlternatively related to Proto-West Slavic *volati (“to call”). Confer Polish wołać, Czech volat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valoda f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "valoda f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valod",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valod",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valoda",
        "10": "valodām",
        "11": "valodā",
        "12": "valodās",
        "13": "valoda",
        "14": "valodas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "valodas",
        "3": "valodu",
        "4": "valodas",
        "5": "valodas",
        "6": "valodu",
        "7": "valodai",
        "8": "valodām",
        "9": "valodu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latvian words with broken intonation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Language",
          "orig": "lv:Language",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "lv",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "lv:Linguistics",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "dzimtā valoda"
        },
        {
          "word": "sarunvaloda"
        },
        {
          "word": "svešvaloda"
        },
        {
          "word": "valodisks"
        },
        {
          "word": "valodīgs"
        },
        {
          "word": "valodniecība"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "valodnieks"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "valodniece"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "id": "en-valoda-lv-noun-pO8wS6Qq",
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:valoda"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[valuôda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-valoda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Lv-valoda.ogg/Lv-valoda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Lv-valoda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valoda"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dzimtā valoda"
    },
    {
      "word": "sarunvaloda"
    },
    {
      "word": "svešvaloda"
    },
    {
      "word": "valodisks"
    },
    {
      "word": "valodīgs"
    },
    {
      "word": "valodniecība"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "valodnieks"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "valodniece"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wel-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to tear, to spend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to tear, to spend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ltg",
        "2": "volūda",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id."
      },
      "expansion": "Latgalian volūda (“id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "valandà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hour, moment, time"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian valandà (“hour, moment, time”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "wołać"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish wołać",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "volat"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech volat",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to tear, to spend”).\nCognates include Latgalian volūda (“id.”), Lithuanian valandà (“hour, moment, time”).\nAlternatively related to Proto-West Slavic *volati (“to call”). Confer Polish wołać, Czech volat.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "declension-4",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lv-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4th declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valoda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valodas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "valoda f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "4th"
      },
      "expansion": "valoda f (4th declension)",
      "name": "lv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valod",
        "2": "a",
        "3": "4th",
        "extrawidth": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valod",
        "2": "a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "drop-v": "",
        "keep-s": "",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-4"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valoda",
        "10": "valodām",
        "11": "valodā",
        "12": "valodās",
        "13": "valoda",
        "14": "valodas",
        "16": "",
        "2": "valodas",
        "3": "valodu",
        "4": "valodas",
        "5": "valodas",
        "6": "valodu",
        "7": "valodai",
        "8": "valodām",
        "9": "valodu",
        "type": "4th declension",
        "x": "-60"
      },
      "name": "lv-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latvian",
  "lang_code": "lv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latvian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latvian feminine nouns",
        "Latvian fourth declension nouns",
        "Latvian lemmas",
        "Latvian nouns",
        "Latvian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Latvian words with broken intonation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "lv:Language",
        "lv:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "language"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-4",
        "feminine"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "lv:valoda"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[valuôda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Lv-valoda.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/Lv-valoda.ogg/Lv-valoda.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0b/Lv-valoda.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "valoda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for valoda meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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