"vallecula" meaning in All languages combined

See vallecula on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /vaˈlɛk.jʊl.ə/ [Received-Pronunciation], /væˈlɛk.jəl.ə/ [General-American], /vəˈlɛk.jəl.ə/ [General-American] Forms: valleculae [plural], valleculas [plural]
Rhymes: -ɛkjʊlə Etymology: 1859 borrowing from Late Latin vallecula (“a little valley, glen, dell”), diminutive of vallēs (“a valley, vale”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|LL.|vallecula||a little valley, glen, dell}} Late Latin vallecula (“a little valley, glen, dell”) Head templates: {{en-noun|valleculae|+}} vallecula (plural valleculae or valleculas)
  1. (anatomy, botany) A depression, channel or groove. Categories (topical): Anatomy, Botany Derived forms: vallecular, valleculate
    Sense id: en-vallecula-en-noun-QU2KctKV Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, sciences

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /u̯alˈle.ku.la/ [Classical], [u̯älˈlʲɛkʊɫ̪ä] [Classical], /valˈle.ku.la/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [välˈlɛːkulä] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) Forms: valleculae [genitive]
Etymology: From vallēs (“a valley, vale”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|la|vallēs|-culus|alt2=-cula|pos2=diminutive nominal suffix|t1=a valley, vale}} vallēs (“a valley, vale”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix) Head templates: {{la-noun|vallecula<1>}} vallecula f (genitive valleculae); first declension
  1. Diminutive of vallēs: Late Latin form of vallicula. Tags: declension-1, diminutive, feminine, form-of Form of: vallēs (extra: Late Latin form of vallicula)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for vallecula meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "vallecula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a little valley, glen, dell"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin vallecula (“a little valley, glen, dell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1859 borrowing from Late Latin vallecula (“a little valley, glen, dell”), diminutive of vallēs (“a valley, vale”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valleculae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valleculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valleculae",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "vallecula (plural valleculae or valleculas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vallecular"
        },
        {
          "word": "valleculate"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A depression, channel or groove."
      ],
      "id": "en-vallecula-en-noun-QU2KctKV",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, botany) A depression, channel or groove."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈlɛk.jʊl.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/væˈlɛk.jəl.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈlɛk.jəl.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkjʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vallecula"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vallecula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vallecula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vallecula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vallēs",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-cula",
        "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix",
        "t1": "a valley, vale"
      },
      "expansion": "vallēs (“a valley, vale”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vallēs (“a valley, vale”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valleculae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vallecula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "vallecula f (genitive valleculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Latin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Late Latin form of vallicula",
          "word": "vallēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of vallēs: Late Latin form of vallicula."
      ],
      "id": "en-vallecula-la-noun-DQI5lz6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "vallēs",
          "valles#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "vallicula",
          "vallicula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯alˈle.ku.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯älˈlʲɛkʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/valˈle.ku.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[välˈlɛːkulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vallecula"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vallecular"
    },
    {
      "word": "valleculate"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "vallecula",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a little valley, glen, dell"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin vallecula (“a little valley, glen, dell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "1859 borrowing from Late Latin vallecula (“a little valley, glen, dell”), diminutive of vallēs (“a valley, vale”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valleculae",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "valleculas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "valleculae",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "vallecula (plural valleculae or valleculas)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English 4-syllable words",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
        "English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛkjʊlə",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛkjʊlə/4 syllables",
        "en:Anatomy",
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A depression, channel or groove."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "depression",
          "depression"
        ],
        [
          "channel",
          "channel"
        ],
        [
          "groove",
          "groove"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy, botany) A depression, channel or groove."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vaˈlɛk.jʊl.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/væˈlɛk.jəl.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vəˈlɛk.jəl.ə/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛkjʊlə"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vallecula"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "vallecula",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: vallecula",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: vallecula"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vallēs",
        "3": "-culus",
        "alt2": "-cula",
        "pos2": "diminutive nominal suffix",
        "t1": "a valley, vale"
      },
      "expansion": "vallēs (“a valley, vale”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vallēs (“a valley, vale”) + -cula (diminutive nominal suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "valleculae",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vallecula<1>"
      },
      "expansion": "vallecula f (genitive valleculae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Latin",
        "Latin 4-syllable words",
        "Latin diminutive nouns",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin nouns with red links in their inflection tables",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -culus",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Late Latin form of vallicula",
          "word": "vallēs"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Diminutive of vallēs: Late Latin form of vallicula."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vallēs",
          "valles#Latin"
        ],
        [
          "vallicula",
          "vallicula#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-1",
        "diminutive",
        "feminine",
        "form-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/u̯alˈle.ku.la/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[u̯älˈlʲɛkʊɫ̪ä]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/valˈle.ku.la/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[välˈlɛːkulä]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vallecula"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.